1) When I start the system, my IP address is 192.168.0.72. If I make a renew of ip address with dhclient, my IP address change192.168.0.20. If I change again, my IP address stay at 192.168.0.20. Is that possible that at the startup of the computer, the networkcomponent just assign a choosen IP without asking the DNS ?
Assume "less /etc/network/interfaces" shows you something where you can see... iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.0.72 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.0.1 ...which means that whenever your system boots up your computer will have 192.168.0.72 as its IP. If you do a "dhclient" as mentioned above you probably get a new IP from some DHPC-Server somewhere in your network. Maybe this is what is going on on your system. I did not understand what you meant in (2) and (3). Cheers Sam