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Re: failing to share internet access between two PCs installed with Debian 3.1



On 6/11/05, Roberto C. Sanchez <roberto@familiasanchez.net> wrote:
> On Sat, Jun 11, 2005 at 08:25:14PM +1200, Dominik Margraf wrote:
> >
> > I also installed ipmasq on computer A.  Computer A was able to access
> > the internet.  Both Computer A and B could also ping each other
> > successfully and computer B was also able to share internet from
> > computer A
> >
> What is the output of '/sbin/route -n' from each computer?

for Computer A (the one connected to the ADSL modem):

abc@debian1:~$ /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U     0      0        0 eth1
0.0.0.0         10.1.1.1        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
abc@debian1:~$ 

(note: eth1 is the port connected to the ADSL modem and eth0 is the
port connected to Computer B via a crossover cable)

for Computer B:
abc@debian2:~$ /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.1        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
abc@debian2:~$ 

> 
> > However after I reinstalled Computer A with the newly released debian
> > 3.1r0a (with exactly the same settings described above) with ipmasq,
> Uh.  Why did you reinstall?
> 


Because I would like to reallocate the disc space and set up a new
partition for storing my DVD files.


> > computer B could not obtain internet access any more despite computer
> > A still had internet access and computer B was also able to share CUPS
> > and NFS services from computer A successfully.  Also, computer B was
> > able to ping computer A and vice versa.
> >
> > So what could go wrong here?  Is it because some problems with the
> > firewall and/or ipmasq?  How could I fix this problem?
> What firewall program/configuration are you using?  What is the output
> if 'iptables -nL' ?
> 
> -Roberto


I did not intentionally install firewall program for both computer or
tweak the firewall configurations.  I just installed the ipmasq
package, which allows NAT by recomputing the firewall rules.  However
there are the printouts for "iptablees -nL" of both computers:


Computer A:

debian1:/home/abc# iptables -nL
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
LOG        all  --  127.0.0.0/8          0.0.0.0/0           LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  127.0.0.0/8          0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            255.255.255.255
ACCEPT     all  --  192.168.0.0/24       0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT    !tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            224.0.0.0/4
LOG        all  --  192.168.0.0/24       0.0.0.0/0           LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  192.168.0.0/24       0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            255.255.255.255
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            10.1.1.5
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            10.255.255.255
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0

Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  192.168.0.0/24       0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           state
RELATED,ESTAB LISHED
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.0.0/24      LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.0.0/24
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0

Chain OUTPUT (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            255.255.255.255
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.0.0/24
ACCEPT    !tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            224.0.0.0/4
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.0.0/24      LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.0.0/24
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            255.255.255.255
ACCEPT     all  --  10.1.1.5             0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  10.255.255.255       0.0.0.0/0
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           LOG flags
0 level 4
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
debian1:/home/abc#


Computer B:

debian2:/home/abc# iptables -nL
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
debian2:/home/abc#

Thank you very much for your help and I would be grateful if you could
find the culprit!

Dominik



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