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Re: [Way off topic] depleted uranium



On  3 Jan, Ron Johnson wrote:

> [snip]

>>      Wrong.  Natural uranium is >99% U238, with trace amounts of U235
>> and U235.  The latter two species have much higher specific activities,
>> which is why they are useful for reactors/bombs.  Depleted uranium is 
>> what's left over after the U235 and U234 have been recovered; it is
> 
> So the concentration of DU is greater than "greater than 99%"?
> 

Average numbers:

Natural uranium (refined metal):
     U238 99.27% by mass
     U235 0.72%
     U234 0.0054%

Depleted uranium:
     U238 99.8% by mass
     U235 0.2%
     U234 0.001%

>> mostly U238.  It has 50 - 60% of the alpha activity of natural uranium.
>> In addition, depleted uranium produced in the US has been shown to
>> contain trace levels of more dangerous gamma emitters.  If you pick up
>> a shell as a souvenir and place it on your desk, the alpha activity
>> alone is enough to produce skin lesions after 30 - 80 hours of exposure.
> 
> Hmmm, interesting.  How toxic/hazardous is pitchblende?
> 

     Uranium concentration in pitchblende ores is 0.1 - 0.2 %

-Chris 

------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   Christopher Judd, Ph. D.                                           |
|   Research Scientist III                                             |
|   NYS Dept. of Health                           judd@wadsworth.org   | 
|   Wadsworth Center - ESP                                             |
|   P. O. Box 509                                    518 486-7829      |
|   Albany, NY 12201-0509                                              |
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