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Re: Partitioning advice, 13.9 GB HD



on Wed, Jun 04, 2003 at 03:34:13PM -0400, lists1 (lists1@pilosoft.net) wrote:
> Here's my partition scheme.  Opinion?
> The box is 1.3 Ghz, 128 MB ram, single 13.9 GB hard disk. Planned use, is 
> light apache, light bind, light mail server (debian mailing list will be the 
> heaviest use).  With X and some gui apps (see below).
> 
> /          2000    MB	    too big 64-128 MB.
> /boot  140      MB	    reasonable (but large 32-64 MB)
> /opt     2000    MB	    reasonable, (but: consider ln => /usr/local)
> swap    500     MB        partitions sized at current (or 2x) RAM to
			    max allowable
> /tmp    1000    MB        IMO too large (video/audio editing might
			    justify)
> /usr     2000    MB       3GB 4GB if it includes /usr/local
> /var     2000    MB       1-2GB OK  Vary as needed w/ large DB
			    website(s).
> /home   4300+   MB (balance)  Make this bigger  I see ~5GB you can
			    allocate.
> 
> I read that deb packages take a lot of space under / ,

Nope.  /var.

> as opposed to rpm based distros that stick packages in opt and/or usr.
> 
> Is 2 GB too much for /  ?

Yes.

See:

    http://kmself.home.netcom.com/Linux/FAQs/partition.html

...which answers most of the remainder of your questions.

Thank you.


> About 3 GB is needed total for the knoppix CD, but I'll be removing 
> openoffice, games, and some other packages. YES, I KNOW, this isn't knoppix 
> list, but I'm using knoppix to install debian.
> 
> Should tmp be this large or larger?  This box has my cd burner (never got it 
> working on my desktop).  I'll be downloading and burning iso images, so 
> figure 700 MB+ dowloads, mkisofs, etc.  And I might be transferring large 
> tar'd files for backup to the cd burner also, that's why I made tmp 1 GB.  
> Does this sound right?
> 
> Also, one more consideration.  Plannning on running bind/apache/mail server on 
> this box, backup second box with larger drive will run same (for backup only) 
> and will be the main database server.  On the bind/apache/mail box with the 
> partitioning scheme above, should I make the directory where the apache web 
> site files are larger, and home much smaller?  If I remember correctly, 
> that's usr/local/apache/htdocs/* on suse, so user would be made larger, or is 
> it easy enough to put web site docs in home/* directories, and link to them 
> from the apache config file?
> 
> I checked the how-tos, the debian docs, some web sites, other usenet posts, 
> and more.  I can't add another hard drive.  I was using just a couple 
> partitions, /   swap,  home,  boot, to save space, but was asked by friend 
> whose going to administer bind to re-install, with more partions, because I 
> need var for mail server on separate partition so spam doesn't take the whole 
> box down, plus more partitions for recovery and other reasons.  
> 
> I was also asked to reinstall because I apt-get upgraded, and he would prefer 
> running stable, or stable to testing, as opposed to testing to unstable like 
> the knoppix disk is laid out, so that security updates can be run nightly 
> without breaking things under unstable, as he indicated has happened to him 
> on occasion in the past.
> 
> Any advice would be appreciated.  I'll be running the services mentioned, 
> non-critical, and at the same time experimenting with debian.  The gui/X apps 
> are needed, as I'm still weak on the command line.  I'll be removing 
> openoffice and other gui apps, but still need gvim, kde/konqueror fish 
> protocol (can't get scp to work sometimes on my complicated lan setup, can't 
> figure it out).
> 
> Sorry for not shortening this post, but on the couple of other places I've 
> posted, I get the third degree on WHY am I partitioning, WHY so many, etc.  I 
> don't need that, just some advice if the numbers above are in the ballpark, 
> or if I'm overkilling / for example, or any other tip you can help with.
> 
> A big thanks in advance!
> 
> Bing.
> 
> 
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> 

-- 
Karsten M. Self <kmself@ix.netcom.com>        http://kmself.home.netcom.com/
 What Part of "Gestalt" don't you understand?
    "Rob McKenna was a miserable bastard and he knew it"
    -- HHGTG



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