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Re: pgadmin não conecta ao postgre



Bom dia;

Consegui fazer a conexão pelo pgAdmin, depois de adicionar a seguinte 
linha no arquivo pg_hba.conf

host    all             all             192.168.0.65/24 trust

e editar o arquivo /etc/postgresql/9.6/main/postgresql.conf adicionando 
a seguinte linha abaixo:

listen_addresses = '*'

Um erro ocorria não permitindo que o postgresql subisse pois eu somente estava acrescentando o ip e não a classe/subclasse do ip.

Geralmente quando se instala um serviço no Linux ele ja abre as portas e permite a conexão mas o postgresql é um pouco diferente ele fecha tudo e somente aceita as conexão da maquina local.

Os tutoriais que estava lendo não especificarão isto muito bem.

Em 05/05/2019 08:57, P. J. escreveu:
> Bom dia,
>
> Vc não está lendo a documentação do postgres.
>
> Vc além de configurar que ele aceite conexões além do localhost
> (postgresql.conf) vc tem que acrescentar os ips dos clientes no
> pg_hba.conf. O erro é bem intuitivo para encontrar a solução.
> Lembre-se que aqui o foco é sobre Debian e não sobre um sgbd
> especifico. Essa sua configuração errada vai dar o mesmo erro em
> qualquer distribuição ou S.O.
>
> 2019-05-04 9:03 GMT-03:00, Vitor Hugo <vitorhugo60@hotmail.com>:
>> Bom dia;
>>
>> Eu acrescentei a seguinte linha no arquivo de configuração
>> /etc/postgresql/9.6/main/postgresql.conf
>>
>> listen_addresses = '*'
>>
>> Depois disso a mensagem de erro mudou para:
>>
>> An error has ocorred
>>
>> Error connecting to server: FATAL: nenhuma entrada no pg_hba.conf para a
>> máquina 192.168.0.25, usuário "postgres" banco de dados "postgres", SSL
>> habilitado.
>>
>> FATAL: nenhuma entrada no pg_hba.conf para a máquina 192.168.0.25, usuário
>> "postgres" banco de dados "postgres", SSL desahabilitado.
>>
>>
>>
>> Em 27/04/2019 12:52, China escreveu:
>> O pgadmin tem um arquivo próprio de configuração, vc ajustou ele?
>>
>> No seu hba.conf tem de ajustar o range, tá com só o localhost, por isso só
>> funciona de dentro do servidor. No trecho abaixo vc tem de declarar seu
>> range de IP. Ajuste os arquivos, reinicie os serviços e testa, mande retorno
>> pra lista
>>
>> # IPv4 local connections:
>> host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32<http://127.0.0.1/32>
>> md5
>>
>> Em sáb, 27 de abr de 2019 11:55, Vitor Hugo
>> <vitorhugo60@hotmail.com<mailto:vitorhugo60@hotmail.com>> escreveu:
>> estou tentando me conectar ao servidor postgresql no debian 9 fiz a
>> instalação esta funcionando dentro do debian quando acesso o servidor
>> via ssh ele conecta e funciona porem quando entro em outra maquina para
>> fazer a conexão com o servidor debian/postgre com o pgadmin 4 ele da a
>> mensagem de erro abaixo:
>>
>> could not connect to server: Connection refused (0x0000274D/10061) Is
>> the server running on host "192.168.0.27" and accepting TCP/IP
>> connections on port 5432?
>>
>>
>> Tentei criar outro usuário e outra senha porem o problema continua.
>>
>> segue abaixo a configuração do meu pg_hba.conf
>>
>>
>> root@debian:/etc/postgresql/9.6/main#<mailto:root@debian:/etc/postgresql/9.6/main#>
>> cat pg_hba.conf
>> # PostgreSQL Client Authentication Configuration File
>> # ===================================================
>> #
>> # Refer to the "Client Authentication" section in the PostgreSQL
>> # documentation for a complete description of this file.  A short
>> # synopsis follows.
>> #
>> # This file controls: which hosts are allowed to connect, how clients
>> # are authenticated, which PostgreSQL user names they can use, which
>> # databases they can access.  Records take one of these forms:
>> #
>> # local      DATABASE  USER  METHOD  [OPTIONS]
>> # host       DATABASE  USER  ADDRESS  METHOD  [OPTIONS]
>> # hostssl    DATABASE  USER  ADDRESS  METHOD  [OPTIONS]
>> # hostnossl  DATABASE  USER  ADDRESS  METHOD  [OPTIONS]
>> #
>> # (The uppercase items must be replaced by actual values.)
>> #
>> # The first field is the connection type: "local" is a Unix-domain
>> # socket, "host" is either a plain or SSL-encrypted TCP/IP socket,
>> # "hostssl" is an SSL-encrypted TCP/IP socket, and "hostnossl" is a
>> # plain TCP/IP socket.
>> #
>> # DATABASE can be "all", "sameuser", "samerole", "replication", a
>> # database name, or a comma-separated list thereof. The "all"
>> # keyword does not match "replication". Access to replication
>> # must be enabled in a separate record (see example below).
>> #
>> # USER can be "all", a user name, a group name prefixed with "+", or a
>> # comma-separated list thereof.  In both the DATABASE and USER fields
>> # you can also write a file name prefixed with "@" to include names
>> # from a separate file.
>> #
>> # ADDRESS specifies the set of hosts the record matches.  It can be a
>> # host name, or it is made up of an IP address and a CIDR mask that is
>> # an integer (between 0 and 32 (IPv4) or 128 (IPv6) inclusive) that
>> # specifies the number of significant bits in the mask.  A host name
>> # that starts with a dot (.) matches a suffix of the actual host name.
>> # Alternatively, you can write an IP address and netmask in separate
>> # columns to specify the set of hosts.  Instead of a CIDR-address, you
>> # can write "samehost" to match any of the server's own IP addresses,
>> # or "samenet" to match any address in any subnet that the server is
>> # directly connected to.
>> #
>> # METHOD can be "trust", "reject", "md5", "password", "gss", "sspi",
>> # "ident", "peer", "pam", "ldap", "radius" or "cert".  Note that
>> # "password" sends passwords in clear text; "md5" is preferred since
>> # it sends encrypted passwords.
>> #
>> # OPTIONS are a set of options for the authentication in the format
>> # NAME=VALUE.  The available options depend on the different
>> # authentication methods -- refer to the "Client Authentication"
>> # section in the documentation for a list of which options are
>> # available for which authentication methods.
>> #
>> # Database and user names containing spaces, commas, quotes and other
>> # special characters must be quoted.  Quoting one of the keywords
>> # "all", "sameuser", "samerole" or "replication" makes the name lose
>> # its special character, and just match a database or username with
>> # that name.
>> #
>> # This file is read on server startup and when the postmaster receives
>> # a SIGHUP signal.  If you edit the file on a running system, you have
>> # to SIGHUP the postmaster for the changes to take effect.  You can
>> # use "pg_ctl reload" to do that.
>>
>> # Put your actual configuration here
>> # ----------------------------------
>> #
>> # If you want to allow non-local connections, you need to add more
>> # "host" records.  In that case you will also need to make PostgreSQL
>> # listen on a non-local interface via the listen_addresses
>> # configuration parameter, or via the -i or -h command line switches.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> # DO NOT DISABLE!
>> # If you change this first entry you will need to make sure that the
>> # database superuser can access the database using some other method.
>> # Noninteractive access to all databases is required during automatic
>> # maintenance (custom daily cronjobs, replication, and similar tasks).
>> #
>> # Database administrative login by Unix domain socket
>> local   all             postgres peer
>>
>> # TYPE  DATABASE        USER            ADDRESS METHOD
>>
>> # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
>> local   all             all trust
>> # IPv4 local connections:
>> host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32<http://127.0.0.1/32>
>> md5
>> # IPv6 local connections:
>> host    all             all             ::1/128 md5
>> # Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the
>> # replication privilege.
>> #local   replication     postgres peer
>> #host    replication     postgres        127.0.0.1/32<http://127.0.0.1/32>
>> md5
>> #host    replication     postgres        ::1/128 md5
>> root@debian:/etc/postgresql/9.6/main#<mailto:root@debian:/etc/postgresql/9.6/main#>
>>
>>
>> segue abaixo o status do postgresql
>>
>>
>> root@debian:/home/applein# systemctl status postgresql
>> ● postgresql.service - PostgreSQL RDBMS
>>      Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/postgresql.service; enabled;
>> vendor preset: enabled)
>>      Active: active (exited) since Sat 2019-04-27 10:42:25 -03; 1h 11min ago
>>     Process: 2781 ExecStart=/bin/true (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>>    Main PID: 2781 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>>       Tasks: 0 (limit: 4915)
>>      CGroup: /system.slice/postgresql.service
>>
>> abr 27 10:42:25 debian systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL RDBMS...
>> abr 27 10:42:25 debian systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL RDBMS.
>> root@debian:/home/applein#
>>
>>
>

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