Re: dúvidas sobre init
Em Quinta 15 Setembro 2005 00:30, Fabio Guerrazzi escreveu:
eu> O Debian por padrão boota em init2 com interface gráfica e wm gnome.
eu>
eu> Pergunta 1: Qual a maneira correta de se matar o X e ficar só na
interface eu> texto?
Veja no seu arquivo /etc/inittab na linha dos runlevels.
eu>
eu> Pergunta2: Como criar uma entrada no /boot/grub/menu.lst para dar boot na
eu> interface texto, sem X?
Anexo o meu menu.lst do meu grub.
Nas primeiras linhas aparece logo o modo texto.
--
[]'s-----------------------------------------------------------------
Renato Alvim - - Linux Registered Member #114620-UIN# 302611396.
- Slack10 - Debian Demudi - Ubuntu Linux
-Membro da BSGI - Visite www.bsgi.org.br - Nam--myoho-rengue-kyo
http://planeta.terra.com.br/arte/odeiotv
---------------------------------------------------------------------
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
# and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
default 0
## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout 1800
## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret
#
# examples
#
# title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root (hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader +1
#
# title Linux
# root (hd0,1)
# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#
#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default optons below
## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specifiv kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
# kopt=root=/dev/hdb5 ro
## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd1,4)
## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true
## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false
## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(recovery mode) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single
## nonaltoption boot targets option
## This option controls options to pass to only the
## primary kernel menu item.
## You can have ONLY one nonaltoptions line
# nonaltoptions=quiet splash
## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all
## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true
## ## End Default Options ##
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.10-5-386
root (hd1,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.10-5-386 root=/dev/hdb5 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.10-5-386
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel 2.6.10-5-386 (recovery mode)
root (hd1,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.10-5-386 root=/dev/hdb5 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.10-5-386
savedefault
boot
title Ubuntu, kernel memtest86+
root (hd1,4)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
savedefault
boot
### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb8.
title Kurumin (on /dev/hdb8)
root (hd1,7)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.11-kanotix-7 root=/dev/hdb8 ro append = "splash=silent apm=power-off nomce quiet psmouse.proto=exps devfs=mount acpi=off
initrd /boot/initrd-ksplash
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb8.
#title memtest86 (on /dev/hdb8)
#root (hd1,7)
#kernel /boot/memtest86.bin root=/dev/hdb8 ro append = "splash=silent apm=power-off nomce quiet psmouse.proto=exps devfs=mount acpi=off
#savedefault
#boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hdb7.
#title slax (on /dev/hdb7)
#root (hd1,6)
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz root=current
#savedefault
#boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hda5.
title Mandriva Linux (on /dev/hda5)
root (hd0,4)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda5 ro acpi=ht resume=/dev/hda7 splash=silent
initrd /boot/initrd.img
savedefault
boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hda5.
#title linux-nonfb (on /dev/hda5)
#root (hd0,4)
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda5 ro acpi=ht resume=/dev/hda7
#initrd /boot/initrd.img
#savedefault
$boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for an existing
# linux installation on /dev/hda5.
#title failsafe (on /dev/hda5)
#root (hd0,4)
#kernel /boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda5 ro failsafe acpi=ht resume=/dev/hda7 devfs=nomount
#initrd /boot/initrd.img
#savedefault
#boot
# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/hda1
title Microsoft Windows XP Professional
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1
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