Re: Fehler beim Installieren von Debian 11 Bullseye
Am 12.06.22 um 20:43 schrieb Richard Kraut:
Am Sonntag, dem 12.06.2022 um 20:06 +0200 schrieb Sebastian Reinhardt:
Nun habe ich mit einer Bullseye-Live gebootet und bin die Schritte
durchgegangen. Leider bekomme ich folgende Fehlermeldung:
Wurde diese auch im UEFI-Modus gestartet?
root@debian:/# grub-install /mnt/target/
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: warning: efivarfs_get_variable:
open(/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/blk0-47c7b225-c42a-11d2-8e57-
00a0c969723b):
No such file or directory.
grub-install: warning: efi_get_variable: ops->get_variable failed: No
such file or directory.
grub-install: warning: efi_va_generate_file_device_path_from_esp:
could
not open device for ESP: Bad address.
grub-install: warning: efi_generate_file_device_path_from_esp: could
not
generate File DP from ESP: Bad address.
grub-install: error: failed to register the EFI boot entry: Bad
address.
Wo liegt denn Deine EFI-Bootpartition?
Hallo,
Der Test, ob die Live-Distri in EFI-Mode ist, gibt folgendes aus:
-------------
root@debian:/# [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ] && echo "efi, continue" || echo
"no efi, reboot in efi"
efi, continue
root@debian:/#
-------------
Bei der Installation habe ich die Aufteilung der Platten automatisch
anlegen lassen und dann aber die root-Partition etwas vergrößert.
Es kam eine ca. 300MB EFI-Partition, eine 300GB-root und der Rest (ca.
3,6GB) Daten sowie eine 50GB Swap raus.
In der Live habe ich die einzelnen Partitionen gemäß der Anleitung
gemountet:
-------------------
/dev/md127p2 on /target type ext4 (rw,relatime)
udev on /target/dev type devtmpfs
(rw,nosuid,relatime,size=30773396k,nr_inodes=7693349,mode=755)
devpts on /target/dev/pts type devpts
(rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
tmpfs on /target/dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
mqueue on /target/dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime)
hugetlbfs on /target/dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M)
proc on /target/proc type proc (rw,relatime)
sys on /target/sys type sysfs (rw,relatime)
efivarfs on /target/sys/firmware/efi/efivars type efivarfs (rw,relatime)
/dev/md127p1 on /target/boot/efi type vfat
(rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=ascii,shortname=mixed,utf8,errors=remount-ro)
-------------------
um dann im "chroot" die Grub-Installation vorzunehmen.
Dabei bricht "grub-install" mit:
---------------------
root@debian:/# grub-install
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: warning: efivarfs_get_variable:
open(/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/blk0-47c7b225-c42a-11d2-8e57-00a0c969723b):
No such file or directory.
grub-install: warning: efi_get_variable: ops->get_variable failed: No
such file or directory.
grub-install: warning: efi_va_generate_file_device_path_from_esp: could
not open device for ESP: Bad address.
grub-install: warning: efi_generate_file_device_path_from_esp: could not
generate File DP from ESP: Bad address.
grub-install: error: failed to register the EFI boot entry: Bad address.
---------------------
ab.
Die von der Debian- Installation generierte fstab:
---------------------
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/md0p2 during installation
UUID=26c1620e-b5bc-490b-9e0f-89466af9279a / ext4
errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/md0p1 during installation
UUID=6DA7-9C8C /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
# /home was on /dev/md0p3 during installation
UUID=5a2716a8-3f58-425b-8803-0f3cae3fcc51 /home ext4
defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/md0p4 during installation
UUID=8cbbb47e-5d7b-41fc-a646-225b885cd8e0 none swap sw
0 0
---------------------
und der Inhalt des Ordners:
---------------------
root@debian:/sys/firmware/efi/efivars# ls -la
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Jun 12 21:14 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 0 Jun 12 21:14 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132 Jun 12 21:14
AMD_PBS_SETUP-a339d746-f678-49b3-9fc7-54ce0f9df226
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
AMD_RAID-fe26a894-d199-47d4-8afa-070e3d54ba86
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 28 Jun 12 21:14
AMITCGPPIVAR-a8a2093b-fefa-43c1-8e62-ce526847265e
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 85 Jun 12 21:14
AMITSESetup-c811fa38-42c8-4579-a9bb-60e94eddfb34
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1024 Jun 12 21:14
AOD_SETUP-5ed15dc0-edef-4161-9151-6014c4cc630c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14 Jun 12 21:14
AmdAcpiVar-79941ecd-ed36-49d0-8124-e4c31ac75cd4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1452 Jun 12 21:14
AmdSetup-3a997502-647a-4c82-998e-52ef9486a247
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
AmiHardwareSignatureSetupUpdateCountVar-81c76078-bfde-4368-9790-570914c01a65
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
ApServiceAuthority-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
ApServiceData-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
ApSyncFlagNv-ad3f6761-f0a3-46c8-a4cb-19b70ffdb305
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
AuditMode-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 216 Jun 12 21:14
Boot0001-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 260 Jun 12 21:14
Boot0002-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
BootCurrent-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
BootOptionSupport-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
BootOrder-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
CACHE-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
ClearProfileAfterFlash-863fa0d5-4cf0-4da4-9af3-1bd7b3bd7e31
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 38 Jun 12 21:14
ConIn-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 38 Jun 12 21:14
ConInDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40 Jun 12 21:14
ConOut-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40 Jun 12 21:14
ConOutDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
CurrentPolicy-77fa9abd-0359-4d32-bd60-28f4e78f784b
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
DefaultBootOrder-45cf35f6-0d6e-4d04-856a-0370a5b16f53
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
DeployedMode-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
DeploymentModeNv-97e8965f-c761-4f48-b6e4-9ffa9cb2a2d6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1284 Jun 12 21:14
DmiArray-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0100010400-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0100010500-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0100010700-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0100010800-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0200020400-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0200020500-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0200020700-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0300030400-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27 Jun 12 21:14
DmiVar0300030700-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
DownCoreStatus-29749bad-401b-4f6d-b124-cece8c590c48
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
EnterMFlashMode-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40 Jun 12 21:14
ErrOut-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 40 Jun 12 21:14
ErrOutDev-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
FBSelect-3fae9ba1-a3f1-42eb-b6f2-b616ea57db9d
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 652 Jun 12 21:14
FixedBoot-de8ab926-efda-4c23-bbc4-98fd29aa0069
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 36 Jun 12 21:14
GSEHWInfo-8a989680-e651-4c51-a2af-3cdb1a4ab5b0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
HiiDB-1b838190-4625-4ead-abc9-cd5e6af18fe0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
HwErrRecSupport-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2392 Jun 12 21:14
KEKDefault-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7 Jun 12 21:14
Lang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 68 Jun 12 21:14
LangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
LoadUserSFlag-78429c2e-f1f5-4fe0-be3d-dc064fad5c04
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 24 Jun 12 21:14
MFlashVersionVariable-fd6b0489-d401-40c2-98b1-b1300b048711
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
MaximumTableSize-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
MemoryOverwriteRequestControl-e20939be-32d4-41be-a150-897f85d49829
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
MemoryOverwriteRequestControlLock-bb983ccf-151d-40e1-a07b-4a17be168292
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 978 Jun 12 21:14
MokListRT-605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8668 Jun 12 21:14
MokListXRT-605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
MonotonicCounter-01368881-c4ad-4b1d-b631-d57a8ec8db6b
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
MountFirstScreenOffsetX-3ff963fb-0909-4899-9566-3e40985f61ed
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
MountFirstScreenOffsetY-79dd3cce-4534-4320-b6d6-5cc427d3fe35
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 181 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcBackup-ba6510ad-1972-4d84-b28e-00e5fc8245cb
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 72 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcCpuMemInfo-4ba187df-3bad-41b2-b73b-3d3dc1cc6387
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 228 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcInfoFlag-48419251-dd85-4597-84b4-11182014adde
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemECCInfo-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemPatchID-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemRGBInfo-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemSpdCheckSum-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2052 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemSpdData-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 132 Jun 12 21:14
MsiOcMemSpdXMPInfo-78876464-9753-a77a-7607-652533891231
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
NetworkStackVar-d1405d16-7afc-4695-bb12-41459d3695a2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 28 Jun 12 21:14
OA3MSDMvariable-01368881-c4ad-4b1d-b631-d57a8ec8db6b
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
OsIndicationsSupported-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 644 Jun 12 21:14
PKDefault-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7 Jun 12 21:14
PNP0501_0_NV-560bf58a-1e0d-4d7e-953f-2980a261e031
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Jun 12 21:14
PlatformLang-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 57 Jun 12 21:14
PlatformLangCodes-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14 Jun 12 21:14
ProFileAutoSaveInfo-515b6cdf-bbe7-4509-83cc-d725903d522a
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 22 Jun 12 21:14
SbatLevelRT-605dab50-e046-4300-abb6-3dd810dd8b23
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
SecureBoot-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11 Jun 12 21:14
SecureBootSetup-7b59104a-c00d-4158-87ff-f04d6396a915
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1918 Jun 12 21:14
Setup-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
SetupMode-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 148 Jun 12 21:14
SignatureSupport-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
SioSetupData-6b0cc1bc-910f-411e-b6cb-0e314d0bb8c1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
SliderDlgNod2Fun-4c5fe008-9f33-4e30-a075-5b5c84deb9f8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
SmbiosEntryPointTable-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
SmbiosEntryPointTableF000-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
SmbiosScratchBuffer-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3172 Jun 12 21:14
StdDefaults-4599d26f-1a11-49b8-b91f-858745cff824
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
SyncFlashBufferAddress-0da1e40b-65a3-4547-8dae-4538c9685df8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10 Jun 12 21:14
TPMPERBIOSFLAGS-7d3dceee-cbce-4ea7-8709-6e552f1edbde
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
Timeout-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 53 Jun 12 21:14
UsbSupport-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Jun 12 21:14
VendorKeys-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
WMIAcpiMemAddr-ec87d643-eba4-4bb5-a1e5-3f3e36b20da9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 68 Jun 12 21:14
WriteOnceStatus-4b3082a3-80c6-4d7e-9cd0-583917265df1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jun 12 21:14
XhciDID-a7e92950-4ec9-4502-8576-f851308f8c18
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3147 Jun 12 21:14
dbDefault-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11144 Jun 12 21:14
dbxDefault-8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Jun 12 21:14
msiDispatcherImageList-26817ae9-ca17-80d5-ab93-2f682e69efa9
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Jun 12 21:14
msiOcProFileStringCount-857fbb9e-8a3b-97ce-ae58-2515e09922bb
root@debian:/sys/firmware/efi/efivars#
---------------------
Es scheint ein "block"-device zu fehlen? Sucht grub die eigentliche
Platte? Laut Anleitung soll man aber Grub auf diesem Wege nach-/
neuinstallieren können....? Oder gibt es eine andere Lösung Grub
nachträglich zu installieren?
--
Mit freundlichen Grüßen
Sebastian Reinhardt
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