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Bug#1076675: marked as done (Broken french locale/babel setting (Undefined control sequence / Missing \begin{document}))

Your message dated Thu, 25 Jul 2024 18:42:53 +0000
with message-id <E1sX3QT-00HQv7-7r@fasolo.debian.org>
and subject line Bug#1076675: fixed in texlive-lang 2024.20240706-2
has caused the Debian Bug report #1076675,
regarding Broken french locale/babel setting (Undefined control sequence / Missing \begin{document})
to be marked as done.

This means that you claim that the problem has been dealt with.
If this is not the case it is now your responsibility to reopen the
Bug report if necessary, and/or fix the problem forthwith.

(NB: If you are a system administrator and have no idea what this
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-- 
1076675: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1076675
Debian Bug Tracking System
Contact owner@bugs.debian.org with problems
--- Begin Message --- 
Package: texlive-latex-base
Version: 2024.20240706-1
Severity: important
Affects: linuxcnc dblatex

I ran into this problem with LinuxCNC, which uses dblatex via a2x to
generate LaTex for PDF creation.  I believe I tracked down the problem
to the texlive-latex-base package.  The problem is that LaTex fail with
French input / locale / babel setting.

This started failing recently, which might match the 2024-07-11 upload.

I reduced the problem to this docbook XML file:

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd";>
  <?asciidoc-toc?>
  <?asciidoc-numbered?>

  <book lang="fr">
  <chapter id="_introduction_indexterm_primary_introduction_primary_indexterm">
  <title>Introduction</title>
  <simpara>(La version de langue anglaise fait foi)</simpara>
  </chapter>
  </book>

Giving this to dblatex give the following output:

  Build the book set list...
  Warning: program compiled against libxml 212 using older 209
  Build the listings...
  Warning: program compiled against libxml 212 using older 209
  Warning: program compiled against libxml 212 using older 209
  XSLT stylesheets DocBook - LaTeX 2e (0.3.12)
  ===================================================
  Build test.pdf
  pdflatex failed
  test.tex:37: Undefined control sequence \FBCompactItemize@setup.
  test.tex:37: leading text: \setupbabel{fr}
  test.tex:37: Missing \begin{document}.
  test.tex:37: leading text: \setupbabel{fr}
  Unexpected error occured
  Error: pdflatex compilation failed

This happen when using lang="fr", but not when using lang="nb" or
lang="sv".

The generated tex file (extracted using dblatex -d) look like this:

  \makeatletter
  \def\input@path{{/home/pere/src/linuxcnc/docs/src/fr//}}
  \makeatother
  % -----------------------------------------  
  % Autogenerated LaTeX file from XML DocBook  
  % -----------------------------------------  
  %%<params>
  %% document.language fr
  %%</params>
  \documentclass{report}
  \usepackage{ifthen}
  \newboolean{DBKIsBook}
  \setboolean{DBKIsBook}{true}
  \IfFileExists{ifxetex.sty}{%
      \usepackage{ifxetex}%
    }{%
      \newif\ifxetex
      \xetexfalse
    }
    \ifxetex
  \usepackage{fontspec}
  \usepackage{xltxtra}
  \defaultfontfeatures{Mapping=tex-text}
  \setmainfont{DejaVu Serif}
  \setsansfont{DejaVu Sans}
  \setmonofont{DejaVu Sans Mono}
  \else
  \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
  \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
  \fi
  \usepackage{fancybox}
  \usepackage{makeidx}
  \usepackage[french]{babel}
  \usepackage{cmap}
  \usepackage[hyperlink]{docbook}
  \setuplocale{fr}
  \setupbabel{fr}
  \renewcommand{\DBKreleaseinfo}{}
  \setcounter{tocdepth}{5}
  \setcounter{secnumdepth}{5}
  \title{}
  \author{}
  \hypersetup{%
  pdfcreator={DBLaTeX-0.3.12},%
  pdftitle={},%
  pdfauthor={}}
  % ------------------
  % Collaborators
  % ------------------
  \renewcommand{\DBKindexation}{
  \begin{DBKindtable}
  \DBKinditem{\writtenby}{}
  \end{DBKindtable}
  }
  \makeindex
  \makeglossary
  \begin{document}
  \lstsetup
  \frontmatter
  \maketitle
  \tableofcontents
  \mainmatter
  
  % ------- 
  % Chapter 
  % ------- 
  
  \chapter{Introduction}
  \label{_introduction_indexterm_primary_introduction_primary_indexterm}\hyperlabel{_introduction_indexterm_primary_introduction_primary_indexterm}%
  
  (La version de langue anglaise fait foi)
  
  \end{document}

When I run pdflatex on this, I get the familiar errors from latex:

  % echo | pdflatex test.tex
  [...]
  Enhancements to Picture Environment. Version 1.2 - Released June 1, 1986
  ))) (/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/dblatex/style/dbk_annot.sty))
  ! Undefined control sequence.
  <argument> \FBCompactItemize@setup 
                                     {false}
  l.37 \setupbabel{fr}
                      
  ? 
  ! LaTeX Error: Missing \begin{document}.
  
  See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
  Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
   ...                                              
                                                    
  l.37 \setupbabel{fr}
                      
  ? 
  ! Emergency stop.
   ...                                              
                                                    
  l.37 \setupbabel{fr}
                      
  !  ==> Fatal error occurred, no output PDF file produced!
  Transcript written on test.log.
  %

Using strace I suspect the file
/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/babel/locale/fr/babel-fr.ini
is involved, and as this belong to texlive-latex-base I thought it best
to report it as a bug against this package.

Setting severity to important as this affect other packages, without
making them completely useless.

-- 
Happy hacking
Petter Reinholdtsen

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- 
Source: texlive-lang
Source-Version: 2024.20240706-2
Done: Hilmar Preuße <hille42@debian.org>

We believe that the bug you reported is fixed in the latest version of
texlive-lang, which is due to be installed in the Debian FTP archive.

A summary of the changes between this version and the previous one is
attached.

Thank you for reporting the bug, which will now be closed.  If you
have further comments please address them to 1076675@bugs.debian.org,
and the maintainer will reopen the bug report if appropriate.

Debian distribution maintenance software
pp.
Hilmar Preuße <hille42@debian.org> (supplier of updated texlive-lang package)

(This message was generated automatically at their request; if you
believe that there is a problem with it please contact the archive
administrators by mailing ftpmaster@ftp-master.debian.org)


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA512

Format: 1.8
Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 20:04:29 +0200
Source: texlive-lang
Architecture: source
Version: 2024.20240706-2
Distribution: unstable
Urgency: medium
Maintainer: Debian TeX Task Force <debian-tex-maint@lists.debian.org>
Changed-By: Hilmar Preuße <hille42@debian.org>
Closes: 1076675
Changes:
 texlive-lang (2024.20240706-2) unstable; urgency=medium
 .
   * Add patch for french.ldf (Closes: #1076675).
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