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Bug#105383: marked as done (no german hyphenation)



Your message dated Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:31:10 +0900
with message-id <20020315103110I.kohda@pm.tokushima-u.ac.jp>
and subject line the reporter's request
has caused the attached Bug report to be marked as done.

This means that you claim that the problem has been dealt with.
If this is not the case it is now your responsibility to reopen the
Bug report if necessary, and/or fix the problem forthwith.

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talking about this indicates a serious mail system misconfiguration
somewhere.  Please contact me immediately.)

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(administrator, Debian Bugs database)

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Date: Sun, 15 Jul 2001 20:59:00 +0200
From: Michael Schneider <m_schnei@woglintel>
To: Debian Bug Tracking System <submit@bugs.debian.org>
Subject: no german hyphenation
Message-ID: <20010715205859.A8500@woglintel>
Reply-To: m_schnei@gmx.de
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Package: tetex-base
Version: 1.0-10
Severity: normal

Hi!

Since upgrading to Debian 2.2 (r2), I get the following error
in all my latex files, when I use a "\usepackage[german]{babel}":

  Package babel Warning: No hyphenation patterns were loaded for
  (babel)                the language `German'
  (babel)          I will use the patterns loaded for \language=0 instead.

(language 0 is american, which is quite different from german hyphenation).
A similar error results from using "\usepackage{german}":

  german -- \language number for German undefined, default 255 used,
  german -- Please read "gerdoc.tex" how to install hyphenation patterns.)

This message is even followed by the latex error

  ! Undefined control sequence.
  l.3 \select@language
                      {german}

According to chapter 3 of the file "Kurzbeschreibung [short description]
german.sty"

        (/usr/share/doc/tetex-doc/texmf/generic/styles/gerdoc.dvi.gz)

this means, that the german hyphenation patterns have not correctly
been installed. AFAIK these patterns are in the file

        /usr/share/texmf/tex/generic/hyphen/dehypht.tex


Greeting,
Michael


-- System Information
Debian Release: 2.2
Architecture: i386
Kernel: Linux woglintel 2.2.16 #5 Tue Aug 1 04:52:30 CEST 2000 i586

Versions of packages tetex-base depends on:
ii  dpkg-perl                     0.1-3.0    Perl interface modules for dpkg   

-- Configuration Files:
/etc/texmf/dvips/config.ps changed:
% teTeX's config.ps. Thomas Esser, 1998, public domain.
% Memory available. Download the three-line PostScript file:
%   %! Hey, we're PostScript
%   /Times-Roman findfont 30 scalefont setfont 144 432 moveto
%   vmstatus exch sub 40 string cvs show pop showpage
% to determine this number. (It will be the only thing printed.)
m 3500000
% How to print, maybe with lp instead lpr, etc.
o
% Default resolution of this device, in dots per inch.
D 300
X 300
Y 300
% Metafont mode.  (This is completely different from the -M command-line
% option, which controls whether MakeTeXPK is invoked.)  Get
% @url{ftp://ftp.tug.org/tex/modes.mf} for a list of mode names.  This mode
% and the D number above must agree, or MakeTeXPK will get confused.
M deskjet
% Also look for this list of resolutions.
R 300 600
% Correct printer offset. You can use testpage.tex from the LaTeX
% distribution to find these numbers.
O 2mm,-0.5in
% With a high resolution and a RISC cpu, better to compress the bitmaps.
% PS files are much more compact, but can sometimes cause trouble.
Z
% Partially download Type 1 fonts by default.  Only reason not to do
% this is if you encounter bugs.  (Please report them to
% @email{tex-k@@mail.tug.org} if you do.)
j
% An "all-in-one" psfonts.map.
p psfonts.map
% Instead of psfonts.map, you can use smaller "modules".
% p acrobat.map
% p +charter.map
% p +lw35extra.map
% p +marvosym.map
% p +omega.map
% p +utopia.map
% p +xypic.map
% p +mathtime.map
% p +lucidabr.map
% Uncomment the following two lines to use Postscript Type1 fonts instead of
% bitmap fonts for computer modern & co.
% p +bsr.map
% p +bakomaextra.map % "real" bakoma instead of interpolated bsr
% p +bsr-missing-interpolated.map % this one *or* the previous one. Not both!
% p +hoekwater.map
@ A4size 210mm 297mm
@+ %%PaperSize: A4
@ letterSize 8.5in 11in
@ letter 8.5in 11in
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: Letter
@+ letter
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ legal 8.5in 14in
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: Legal
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: Legal
@+ legal
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ ledger 17in 11in
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: Ledger
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: Ledger
@+ ledger
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ tabloid 11in 17in
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: Tabloid
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: Tabloid
@+ 11x17
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ A4 210mm 297mm
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: A4
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: A4
@+ a4
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ A3 297mm 420mm
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: A3
@+ %%BeginPaperSize: A3
@+ a3
@+ %%EndPaperSize
@ B5 176mm 250mm
@+ ! %%DocumentPaperSizes: B5
@+ %%PaperSize: B5

/etc/texmf/modes.mf changed:
%%\font\tenlogosl=logosl10
%%\def\logofont{\ifdim\fontdimen1\font>0pt \tenlogosl\else\tenlogo\fi}
%%\def\MF{{\logofont META}\-{\logofont FONT}}
%%\def\9{${\rm\%}}% print initial comments ragged right
%%%%
%%% input generate
%%% def mode_def
%%% end bye primitive_end_
%%% addto define_whole_vertical_blacker_pixels %%%% missing in plain.mft
%%% addto coding_scheme font_face_byte font_family %%%% like font_size
%%% addto BCPL_string mode_param mode_special_ mode_output_specials_
%%% true mode_common_setup_ mode_write_white_setup_ %%%% like mode_setup
%%% true landscape landscape_
%%% good mode_guard_ %%%% variable that take suffixes
%%%%
% Compiled 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 by K. Berry.  This file is
% not copyrighted and may be used freely.  You can retrieve the latest
% version from {\tt ftp://ftp.tug.org/tex/modes.mf}.
%
% Feel free to change the definitions of |localfont|, |screen_cols|,
% and |screen_rows| at the end of file (see explanations below).
%
% If you make a new |mode_def|, please send it to
% {\tt tex-fonts@tug.org}.  See further discussion below.
%
% The mode definitions start at `Here are the modes', several hundred
% lines down.
%
% This file can be run through {\tt MFT} and \TeX\ to produce a nice
% pretty-printed listing, which currently runs to some 41 pages.
%
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12 \obeyspaces
% @mffile{
%   author = "The Metafont community",
%   version = "3.4",
%   date = "Mon Aug 10 14:32:36 EDT 1998"
%   filename = "modes.mf",
%   contact = "K. Berry",
%   email = "kb@tug.org"
%   address = "135 Center Hill Rd. // Plymouth, MA 02360"
%   checksum = "2469   12251   89950",
%   codetable = "ISO/ASCII",
%   supported = "yes",
%   docstring = "
%%\endgroup
%
% This file is a collection of putatively all extant \MF\ modes.
%
% If you have a device which is not mentioned in this file, the best
% thing to do is try to find a device with similar resolution (search
% for the appropriate lines), and see if that suits (a list of fonts to
% try is given above). Otherwise, methods for fiddling with the
% parameters are described in detail below.
%
% Unfortunately, the number of modes eats up a lot of memory; if your
% \MF\ has not increased the table sizes, you may need to remove
% some of the modes from this file (please name it something else then,
% e.g., {\tt local.mf}). If you can suggest a way to redefine |mode_def|
% and/or |mode_setup|, even better; right now, the amount of memory
% used is approximately four times the length of the |mode_def| names.
%
% The primary names are intentionally all eight characters or less, and
% strictly lowercase. This makes it feasible to use them for portable
% directory names, and the \TeX\ Directory Structure standard recommends
% doing so. The synonyms are historical equivalents.
%
% It also makes definitions to put specials identifying the mode in
% the \MF\ GF output, and to put the coding scheme and
% other so-called Xerox-world information in the TFM output.
%
% It also defines a macro |landscape| that inverts |aspect_ratio| and
% changes |pixels_per_inch|, so you can say {\tt mode := whatever;
% landscape; ...} to get landscape fonts.  But I can't think of any
% reasonable way to reflect the |landscape| in the directory name, so
% there are also |mode_def|'s for the devices with non-square aspect
% ratios in landscape mode.
%
% Finally, it has some code to handle write-white devices better; this
% code comes into play if a |mode_def| includes the statement
% |mode_write_white_setup_;|. Such |mode_def|s should also define
% |blacker_min|.  For further discussion of write/white and white/black
% devices, see the file {\tt ftp://ftp.tug.org/tex/write-white},
% and also Pierre MacKay's article in the proceedings of the
% 1991 Raster Imaging and Digital Typography conference:
%
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12 \obeyspaces
% @String{proc-RIDT91 = "Raster Imaging and Digital Typography II"}
% @String{pub-CUP = "Cambridge University Press"}
%
% @Inproceedings{Mackay:RIDT91-205,
%   author =       "Pierre A. MacKay",
%   title =        "Looking at the Pixels: Quality Control for 300 dpi
%                  Laser Printer Fonts, especially {\MF}s ",
%   pages =        "205--215",
%   crossref =     "Morris:RIDT91",
% }
%
% @Proceedings{Morris:RIDT91,
%   title =        proc-RIDT91,
%   booktitle =    proc-RIDT91,
%   year =         "1991",
%   editor =       "Robert A. Morris and Jacques Andr{\'e}",
%   publisher =    pub-CUP,
%   address =      pub-CUP:adr,
%   acknowledgement = ack-kb,
% }
%%\endgroup
%
% This file is typically loaded when making a \MF\ base; for example,
% the command line
%%\begingroup \tt \obeyspaces
%     inimf plain input modes dump
%%\endgroup
% makes a file {\tt plain.base} (or {\tt plain.bas}, or something like that)
% with all the modes herein defined (plain itself defines modes called
% |proof|, |smoke|, and |lowres|.)
%
% You can make the Computer Modern base with the command line:
%%\begingroup \tt \obeyspaces
%     inimf plain input modes input cmbase dump
%%\endgroup
% It's generally best to avoid doing this, since it's
% easy to forget to update them. Just using {\tt plain.base} is simplest.
%
% On Unix systems, you then install the base file in the system directory
% ({\tt /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c} as distributed) as {\tt mf.base}.
% \MF\ uses the name it was invoked as to determine the format
% or base file to read; thus running {\tt mf} reads {\tt mf.base}, running
% {\tt cmmf} reads {\tt cmmf.base}, and so on.  {\tt plain.base} and
% {\tt mf.base} should be the same file (either a hard or soft link
% is ok), so the examples in {\sl The \MF book\/} work.
%
% A user selects a particular mode when running \MF
% by assigning to the variable |mode|.  For example:
%%\begingroup \tt \obeyspaces
%     mf \char`\\mode:=cx; input cmr10
%%\endgroup
% sets up values appropriate for the CanonCX engine.
%
% If no mode is assigned, the default is |proof| mode, as stated in {\sl
% The \MF book}.  This is the cause of the ``{\tt .2602gf}'' files which
% are the subject of periodic questions.  The remedy is simply to assign
% a different mode---|localfont|, for example.
%
% Every site should define the mode |localfont| to be a synonym for the
% mode most commonly used.  This file defines |localfont| to be |ljfour|.
% The values for |screen_rows| and |screen_cols|, which determine how big
% \MF's window for online output is, should perhaps also be
% changed;  certainly individual users should change them to their
% own tastes.
%
% This file defines {\tt ?} to type out a list of all the known
% |mode_def|s (once only).
%
% Technically, a |mode_def| is a \MF\ definition that typically
% consists of a series of assignments to various device-specific variables,
% either primitive or defined in plain.  These variables include the
% following (page numbers refer to {\sl The \MF book\/}:
%
% |aspect_ratio|: the ratio of the vertical resolution to the horizontal
%   resolution (page 94).
%
% |blacker|: a correction added to the width of stems and similar
%   features, to account for devices which would otherwise make them
%   too light (page 93).  (Write-white devices are best handled by a more
%   sophisticated method than merely adding to |blacker|, as explained
%   above.)  Compare your results with a good high-resolution example,
%   such as one of the volumes of {\sl Computers \& Typesetting}.
%   If you compare against the output of a typical write-black 300$\,$dpi
%   engine, you will almost certainly wind up with something too dark.
%
% |fillin|: a correction factor for diagonals and other features which
%   would otherwise be ``filled in'' (page 94).  An ideal device would
%   have |fillin=0| (page 94). Negative values for |fillin| typically
%   have either gross effects or none at all, and should be avoided.
%   Positive values lighten a diagonal line, negative values darken it.
%   Changes in the |fillin| value tend to have abruptly non-linear effects
%   on the various design-sizes and magnifications of a typeface.
%
% |fontmaking|: if nonzero at the end of the job, \MF\ writes
%   a TFM file (page 315).
%
% |o_correction|: a correction factor for the ``overshoot'' of curves
%   beyond the baseline or x-height.  High resolution curves look better
%   with overshoot, so such devices should have |o_correction=1|; but
%   at low resolutions, the overshoot appears to simply be a distortion
%   (page 93).  Here some additional comments about |o_correction|,
%   courtesy of Pierre MacKay (edited by Karl):
%
%   At present, I find that |o_correction| works nicely at 80 pixels per
%   em, and gets increasingly disturbing as you move down towards 50
%   pixels per em. Below that I do not think it ought to happen at all.
%
%   The problem, of course, is that full |o_correction| is supposed to
%   occur only at the zenith and nadir of the curve of `o', which is
%   a small region at high resolution, but may be a long line of
%   horizontal pixels at medium resolution.  The full |o_correction|
%   does not change a 300$\,$dpi {\tt cmr10}, but it changes a 21-pixel
%   high {\tt cmr12} to be 23 pixels high.  The extra height and depth
%   is seen along a line of seven pixels at the bottom and five at
%   the top.  This is a pronounced overshoot indeed.
%
%   For high-resolution devices, such as phototypesetters, the values
%   for |blacker|, |fillin|, and |o_correction| don't matter all that much,
%   so long as the values are within their normal ranges: between
%   0 and 1, with the values approaching 0, 0, and 1 respectively.
%
% |pixels_per_inch|: the horizontal resolution; the \MF\ primitive
%   |hppp| (which is what determines the extension on the GF filename,
%   as among other things) is computed from this (page 94).  (An ``inch''
%   is 72.27$\,$pt in the \TeX\ world.)
%
%   To be more precise, you can determine the resolution of a font given
%   a |mode_def| and a magnification |m| by simply multiplying
%   |pixels_per_inch| for that |mode_def| by |m|.  (Your results may differ
%   from \MF's if you don't use equivalent fixed-point arithmetic.)
%   Then you can determine the number used in the name of the GF font
%   output by rounding.  For example, a font generated at |magstep(.5)|
%   (which is $\sqrt{1.2}$, which \MF\ computes as 1.09544) for a printer
%   with |pixels_per_inch=300| will have a resolution of 328.63312 dots
%   per inch, and the GF filename will include the number {\tt 329}.
%
% |proofing|: says whether to put additional specials in the GF file for
%   use in making proofsheets via, e.g., the utility program {\tt GFtoDVI}
%   (page 323--4).
%
% |tracingtitles|: if nonzero, strings that appear as \MF\ statements
%   are typed on the terminal (page 187).
%
% Pierre MacKay {\tt mackay@cs.washington.edu} has a collection of Unix
% tools to make up a minifont of indicator characters to help in testing.
%
% Neenie Billawala's article in the April 1987 issue of {\sl TUGboat}
% describes how to test your printer for the best set of values for the
% magic numbers above.  Here are some brief comments on the subject,
% courtesy of Rocky Bernstein and Paul Abrahams:
%
% For medium-to-low resolution devices, you can first set the |blacker|
% and |o_correction| to~0 and decide on a |fillin| value by looking at
% the diagonal of a lowercase `z' in {\tt cmtt10}, or various lines in
% LaTeX's {\tt line10} font. The diagonal should be the same thickness
% as the horizontal bars of the `z'. Then I decide on the |blacker|
% value, generally by checking the smaller fonts for too much filling
% in. Finally, you can set the |o_correction| using the guidelines
% suggested above.
%
% The easiest way to make a new |mode_def| is not by modifying this file
% and rebuilding your base file every time.  Instead, use a separate file
% that contains the appropriate values for the mode parameters and read
% it in when running \MF.  If you're using Dvips or another utility
% that calls {\tt MakeTeXPK} to make PK files, remember you'll have to call
% \MF\ explicitly to make fonts until you've rebuilt the base files.
%
% To use a separate mode file with \MF, use the following
% command line:
%%\begingroup \tt \obeyspaces
%    mf \char`\\smode:="newmode.mf"; mag:=magstep (2.0); input cmr10
%%\endgroup
% substituting whatever font and magnification you wish, or omitting
% the magnification altogether.
%
% The file {\tt newmode.mf} should contain lines like this (with no
% |mode_def| or |enddef|):
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\_=12 \obeyspaces
%    mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 100);
%    mode_param (blacker, 0);
%    mode_param (fillin, 0);
%    mode_param (o_correction, 1);
%    mode_common_setup_;
%%\endgroup
% changing the values as appropriate, of course.  Once you're satisfied
% with the parameters, use inimf as described below to rebuild and
% install the plain (and any other) base files.
%
% For more information on the use of |smode|, see page 269 of
% {\sl The \MF book}.
%
% Matt Swift has contributed a short \TeX\ file to help in testing new
% modes.  Remember to remove a leading |"%% "| from each line after
% extracting it.  (Only a single \% is shown in the printed version.)
% If you don't use this file for testing, please mention what fonts
% at what sizes you tested your new mode on.  This will help other
% people wondering where particular values came from.  Ideally,
% you would try normal, bold, and italic variants, at sizes around
% 5$\,$pt, 10$\,$pt and 15$\,$pt.
%
%%%% It seems too difficult to get the verbatim stuff right with MFT alone,
%%%% so why not quote the lines with `%%' and leave the processing to TeX?
%%%% The only drawback is that comment lines have to start with a blank,
%%%% since we have two stop MFT from interpreting them as `%%%' comments.
%%%% Therefore it seems best to quote every line with `%% ' consistently
%%%% to make it easier to extract them.
%%%%
%%%% This verbatim mode is from webman.tex, it assumes that no `?' appears
%%%% in the text being copied.  I've hacked it to insert a single `%' at
%%%% the start of each line, so that it looks like normal MFT comments.
%%%%
%%\def\verbatim{\begingroup \def\9{{\rm\%}}
%%  \def\do##1{\catcode`##1=12 } \dospecials
%%  \parskip 0pt \parindent 0pt
%%  \catcode`\ =13 \catcode`\^^M=13
%%  \tt \catcode`\?=0 \verbatimdefs \verbatimgobble}
%%{\catcode`\^^M=13{\catcode`\ =13\gdef\verbatimdefs{\def^^M{\ \par\9}\let =\ }} %
%%  \gdef\verbatimgobble#1^^M{\9}}
%%%%
%%\verbatim
%% % modetest.tex               -- a file to test a METAFONT mode
%% %
%% % by Matt Swift <swift@bu.edu>
%% %
%% % This file is in the public domain.
%% %
%% % \def\fileversion{v1.2}
%% % \def\filedate{1995/12/31}
%% %
%% % This LaTeX 2e file generates a test page useful for finding a good
%% % METAFONT mode for your printer.  It includes the most sensitive
%% % letters in three sizes and all standard CMR font shapes.
%% %
%% % I've made the macros abstract, and I think this file could easily
%% % be adapted to test modes for other METAFONT fonts, or simply font
%% % appearance in general.
%% %
%% % If you want to adapt this to a non-LaTeX format, the LaTeX-specific
%% % commands below that must be altered are \documentclass,
%% % \begin{document}, \end{document}, \makeatletter, \makeatother,
%% % \@for, \@setfontsize, \encodingdefault, \pagestyle, \normalfont,
%% % \rmfamily, \sffamily, \ttfamily, \mdseries, \bfseries, \upshape,
%% % \itshape, \scshape, and \slshape.
%%
%% \def\encodingdefault{T1}  % New "Cork" font encoding (dc fonts).
%% \def\encodingdefault{OT1} % Old font encoding (cm fonts).
%%
%% \documentclass{article}
%% \begin{document}
%%
%% % This line can be replaced (by, e.g., sed) to contain a mode name.
%%
%% ::Mode::
%%
%% \def\makesize#1#2#3{
%%   \expandafter\def\csname ptsize#1\endcsname{#2}
%%   \expandafter\def\csname blsize#1\endcsname{#3}
%% }
%%
%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% %  DEFINE HERE THE POINT SIZES with baselineskips you would like to test.  %
%% %  With the defaults of 5, 10, and 14 point sizes, everything will fit on  %
%% %  one page very easily.  Twocolumn would allow several more sizes.        %
%% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%
%% \makesize {A}{5}{6}
%% \makesize {B}{10}{12}
%% \makesize {C}{14}{18}
%%
%% \def\sizelist{A,B,C}
%%
%% \def\letters{%
%% MoOzZffii-a\"egsS [/$\backslash$\par
%% }
%%
%% \makeatletter
%% \let\setfontsize\@setfontsize
%% \let\for\@for
%% \parindent\z@
%% \makeatother
%%
%% \pagestyle{empty}
%%
%% \def\showfonts{%
%% %
%% % The groups prevent warnings when intermediate fonts are not available.
%% %
%% {\rmfamily \mdseries \upshape \letters}  % allow no space before this
%%   {\rmfamily \mdseries \slshape \letters}
%%   {\rmfamily \mdseries \itshape \letters}
%%   {\rmfamily \mdseries \scshape \letters}
%%
%%   {\rmfamily \bfseries \upshape \letters}
%%   {\rmfamily \bfseries \slshape \letters}
%%   {\rmfamily \bfseries \itshape \letters}
%%
%%   {\sffamily \mdseries \upshape \letters}
%%   {\sffamily \mdseries \slshape \letters}
%%
%%   {\sffamily \bfseries \upshape \letters}
%%
%%   {\ttfamily \mdseries \upshape \letters}
%%   {\ttfamily \mdseries \slshape \letters}
%%   {\ttfamily \mdseries \itshape \letters}
%%   {\ttfamily \mdseries \scshape \letters}
%% }
%%
%% % The \expandafters expand \sizelist.
%% %
%% \expandafter   \for
%% \expandafter   \sizename
%% \expandafter   :%
%% \expandafter   =%
%%                \sizelist
%%   \do {\setfontsize {\sizename}
%%                     {\csname ptsize\sizename\endcsname}
%%                     {\csname blsize\sizename\endcsname}%
%%       \vskip 1ex\noindent
%%       \llap{\normalfont\csname ptsize\sizename \endcsname\,pt\quad}%
%%       \showfonts}
%%
%% \end{document}
%% % end of modetest.tex
%%?endgroup\par
%%%%
%%%% Not that anyone would recognize this as the end of the docstring...
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12 \obeyspaces
%"
% }
%%\endgroup
% Don't let ourselves be processed twice.
if known modes_mf: endinput; fi;
modes_mf := 3.4;
% Identify ourselves in the format file.
base_version := base_version & "/modes 3.4";
%%\vfill\eject
% Here are useful macros (also called definitions) we use throughout.
% First, some comments about how the |mode_defs| are constructed (from
% {\tt rocky@panix.com}).  In the past, |mode_defs| unconditionally
% assigned a value to the various mode-dependent parameters.
% For example, they contained an assignment |fontmaking:=1|, which
% tells \MF\ to write a TFM file.
%
% But suppose you want to generate a font using all of the setup for
% some mode |m|, but do not want to generate a TFM? One could create
% another mode that doesn't have the assignment, but this seems a bit
% wasteful since the rest of the code in the mode would be duplicated.
% Furthermore, given the way the mode definitions were written, it was
% not possible to change the mode parameters.  To see why, I review how
% a \MF\ run typically works.
%
% First, \MF\ is invoked with some base file to load.  Then you might
% want give additional instructions, such as |scrollmode|, or |mode:=cx|.
% Next, you input a parameter file, say {\tt cmr10}.  The parameter file
% calls a driver file such as {\tt roman.mf} with the command
% |generate roman |.  Finally, the driver finishes with |bye| or |end|.
% Thus, any additional commands you give after the input of the
% parameter file are ignored.
%
% Usually, one of the first things a driver file does is to call
% |mode_setup|. It is here that the mode parameters are set.  (In our
% hypothetical mode, it would be here that |fontmaking| is assigned.)
%
% To allow a flexible setting of |fontmaking|, we can make a simple
% change: in the |mode_def|, first test to see if a value has been
% defined prior and only make the assignment if not. That is:
% |if unknown fontmaking: fontmaking := 1; fi|.
%
% Alas, this doesn't work.  Primitives, like |fontmaking|, are always
% |known|.  So instead we create ``guard'' variables, specifically,
% |mode_guard_.fontmaking|; we set the guard when we assign the
% parameter.  Then we test whether the guard is |known| before we
% actually do an assignment.  This allows more flexible definitions: you
% can specify some of the parameters, and keep the defaults for others.
%
% It is also possible to write a program that creates a |mode_def|
% on the fly. Although useful, this has a slightly different focus
% than starting with an existing |mode_def| and changing a couple
% of parameters. In particular, one still has to peek inside the
% file to see what the old values were and set them again (in the
% new context). Also, such on-the-fly |mode_def| generation programs
% are inherently less machine-independent than a scheme that does
% everything in \MF\ itself.
%
% The upshot of all this is the following: we say, e.g.,
% |mode_param (fontmaking, 1)| below, instead of using the assignment
% primitive directly.  The name (``|mode_param|'') is kept somewhat
% short because you can also use this to override a mode assignment
% on the command line or in response to the {\tt **} prompt.
def mode_param (suffix v) (expr e) =
  if unknown mode_guard_.v:
    v := e;
    mode_guard_.v := 1;
  fi
enddef;
% This macro is invoked by all the modes, after |pixels_per_inch|
% has been defined, thus saving some space and time.
def mode_common_setup_ =
  mode_param (proofing, 0);
  mode_param (fontmaking, 1);
  mode_param (tracingtitles, if pixels_per_inch > 1200: 1 else: 0 fi);
enddef;
% In a similar spirit, here are definitions to change to ``landscape''
% mode.  You just say {\tt mode := whatever; landscape; ...},
% and when |mode_setup| is executed, the |aspect_ratio| will be
% inverted, and |pixels_per_inch| changed.
def landscape =
  extra_setup := extra_setup & "landscape_;"
enddef;
def landscape_ =
  begingroup
    interim warningcheck := 0;
    pixels_per_inch := aspect_ratio * pixels_per_inch;
    aspect_ratio := 1 / aspect_ratio;
    fix_units; % Too bad we can't do this after any |extra_setup|.
  endgroup
enddef;
% Here are macros to add specials with mode information to the GF file.
%
% Specifically, we add the |pixels_per_inch|, |o_correction|,
% |aspect_ratio| (if not 1), |mag|, |fillin|, and |mode_def| name.  This
% information can be used to automatically verify that a font file name
% matches the specification within the file.  For example, you could
% check that the number in the filename matches |mag*pixels_per_inch|.
% Or, if the |mode_def| name is part of the font directory path
% (e.g., you put fonts in {\tt .../texmf/fonts/pk/cx}), that all of the
% bitmap files in the directory have the expected |mode_def| name.
def mode_special_ (suffix $) =
  string s, d;
  s := str $;
  d := decimal scantokens s;
  special s & "=" & d;
enddef;
def mode_output_specials_ =
  begingroup
    save d, s, p, p_p_i;
    string p;
    interim warningcheck := 0; % In case |pixels_per_inch>4096|.
    % We need the old |pixels_per_inch| to compute
    % the true device resolution.
    p_p_i = pixels_per_inch / mag;
    % But now we want to change |pixels_per_inch|,
    % so |save| the old value.
    save pixels_per_inch;
    pixels_per_inch := p_p_i;
    special "jobname=" & jobname;
    mode_special_ (mag);
    p := if string mode:
           mode
         else:
           substring (0, length (mode_name[mode]) - 1) of mode_name[mode]
         fi;
    special "mode=" & p;
    mode_special_ (pixels_per_inch);
    if aspect_ratio <> 1:
      mode_special_ (aspect_ratio);
    fi;
    mode_special_ (blacker);
    mode_special_ (fillin);
    mode_special_ (o_correction);
  endgroup
enddef;
% Here are macros for Xerox-world font info, which can be useful even
% if you never use a Xerox printer.  For instance, {\tt crudetype} uses
% the |coding_scheme| and it is nice to have the font family on record.
% This goes into both the TFM file (as |headerbyte| information), and
% into the GF file (as a |special|).
% Make the string |s| be |n| bytes long.
def BCPL_string (expr s, n) =
  for l := if length (s) >= n: n-1 else: length (s) fi: l
    for k := 1 upto l: , substring (k - 1, k) of s endfor
    for k := l + 2 upto n: , 0 endfor
  endfor
enddef;
% The string |s| names the encoding scheme, e.g., {\tt TeX text}.
def coding_scheme expr s =
  headerbyte 9: BCPL_string (s, 40);
  special "codingscheme=" & s
enddef;
% The string |s| names the font family, e.g., {\tt CMR}.
def font_family expr s =
  headerbyte 49: BCPL_string (s, 20);
  special "fontid=" & s
enddef;
% The integer |x| gives the family member number, which should be
% between 0 and 255.
def font_face_byte expr x =
  headerbyte 72: x;
  special "fontfacebyte";
  numspecial x
enddef;
% So users can say |if known Xerox_world: ... fi|, per {\sl The \MF book}.
Xerox_world := 1;
% Redefine |end| to put the extra information above in the GF and TFM
% files.  This code is based on that on page 321.
inner end;
let primitive_end_ = end;
def end =
  if fontmaking > 0:
    font_family font_identifier_;
    coding_scheme font_coding_scheme_;
    font_face_byte max (0, 254 - round 2designsize);
    mode_output_specials_;
  fi;
  primitive_end_
enddef;
% {\sl The \MF book} gives |bye| two different definitions (on pages
% 278 and 321). The first is used in {\tt plain.mf} and is merely
% a synoynym for the primitive |end|.  The second, which is not part
% of {\tt plain.mf}, is similar to the code given above. We want the
% extra information to get into the output files regardless of whether
% the \MF\ source used |end| or |bye|.  The above changed |end|;
% now we have to redefine |bye| again (as on page 278).
outer end, primitive_end_;
let bye = end;
% Here are macros to handle write-white devices.
%
% The basic correction for write-white fonts occurs in the definition
% of |font_setup|.  This can be used to extend or change the write-black
% definition in Computer Modern's {\tt cmbase.mf} or other base files
% based on CM, such as {\tt dxbase.mf}.  This has no effect at 1200$\,$dpi.
def mode_write_white_setup_ =
  newinternal blacker_min;
  def define_whole_blacker_pixels(text t) =
          forsuffixes $=t: $:=hround($.#*hppp+blacker);
                  if $ <=blacker_min-1: $:=blacker_min; fi endfor enddef;
  def define_whole_vertical_blacker_pixels(text t) =
          forsuffixes $=t: $:=vround($.#*hppp+blacker);
                  if $ <=blacker_min-1: $:=blacker_min _o_; fi endfor enddef;
  % Only do the above once, in case a font file (unnecessarily)
  % calls |mode_setup| more than once.
  let mode_write_white_setup_ = relax
enddef;
%%%% Continue to print block comments ragged right, but also check
%%%% if comments start with \[ indicating lines to be set flush right.
%%
%%\def\9{$\futurelet\next\doit}
%%\let\[=\relax
%%\def\doit{\ifx\next\[%
%%  \def\next{\hfill{\rm\%}}\else\def\next{{\rm\%}}\fi\next}
%%%%
%%\vfill\eject
% Here are the modes, given mostly in alphabetical order.
% From {\tt cudat@cu.warwick.ac.uk}.
mode_def agfafzz =                  %\[ AGFA 400PS (406dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 406);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
AgfaFourZeroZero := agfafzz;
% From {\tt picheral@univ-rennes1.fr}.
mode_def agfatfzz =                 %\[ AGFA P3400PS (400dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 400);
  cx_;
enddef;
AgfaThreeFourZeroZero := agfatfzz;
% From {\tt rokicki@neon.stanford.edu}.
mode_def amiga =                    %\[ Commodore Amiga (100dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 100);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
onezz := amiga;
OneZeroZero := amiga;
mode_def aps =                      %\[ Autologic APS-Micro5 (723dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 722.909);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt rocky@panix.com}.  Tested on the single APS-6 at IBM Research.
mode_def apssixhi =                 %\[ Autologic APS-Micro6 (1016dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1016);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt ee@dacth51.bitnet}.
mode_def atariezf =                 %\[ Atari ST SLM 804 printer (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, -.25);
  mode_param (fillin, .5);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
AtariSLMEightZeroFour := atariezf;
% From {\tt W.Spit@fys.ruu.nl}.  {\tt N.Poppelier@elsevier.nl} says that
% different previewers use different resolutions (95$\,$dpi, 96$\,$dpi,
% or 101$\,$dpi), but no one seems to know what the real resolution is.
mode_def atarinf =                  %\[ Atari previewer (95dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 95);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
AtariNineFive := atarinf;
mode_def atarins =                  %\[ Atari previewer (96dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 96);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
AtariNineSix := atarins;
% From {\tt ee@dacth51.bitnet}.
mode_def atariotf =                 %\[ Atari ST SM 124 screen (101dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 101);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .4);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
AtariSMOneTwoFour := atariotf;
mode_def bitgraph =                 %\[ BBN Bitgraph (118dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 118);
  mode_param (blacker, .55);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt sjwright@cix.compulink.co.uk}, 9 February 1994.
mode_def bjtenex =                  %\[ Canon BubbleJet 10ex (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, .6);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt cgweav@eskimo.com} (Clayton Weaver), 4 February 1997.
% Might want to recheck |o_correction|, which could vary per unit.
mode_def bjtzzex =                  %\[ Canon BubbleJet 200ex (360 dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, 1.2);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt Alastair.Jenkins@nrsc.no}, 30 January 1997.
mode_def bjtzzs =                   %\[ Canon BubbleJet 200 (720x360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 720);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio , 0.5);
  mode_param (blacker, 0.0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1.0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt Alastair.Jenkins@nrsc.no}, 30 January 1997.
mode_def bjtzzl =                   %\[ BubbleJet 200 landscape (360x720 dpi)
  bjtzzex_;
  landscape;
enddef;
mode_def boise =                    %\[ HP 2680A (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, .55);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt Yves.Arrouye@imag.fr}.
mode_def canonbjc =                 %\[ Canon BJC-600 (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .8);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CanonBJCSixZeroZero := canonbjc;
% From {\tt swartz@cs.wisc.edu}, 8 April 1993.  The straightforward
% mode with |blacker=0|, |fillin=0|, |o_correction=1| seems to
% work fine for the Canon EX engine inside Apple's LaserWriter Pro 630.
% It produces light, clear lines and type. But {\tt ajcarr@ccvax.ucd.ie}
% sent in the revised values below on 12 December 1993, tested on
% the major CM fonts at 5, 7, and 10$\,$pt and producing slightly
% better results.
mode_def canonex =                  %\[ LaserWriter Pro 630 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .85);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CanonEX := canonex;
mode_def canonlbp =                 %\[ Symbolics LGP-10 (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .4);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CanonLBPTen := canonlbp;
% This is really 1301.5; MF produces 1301, so use that.
mode_def cg =                       %\[ Compugraphic 8600 (1301x1569dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1301);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 1569 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CompugraphicEightSixZeroZero := cg;
mode_def cgl =                      %\[ Compugraphic 8600 landscape (1569x1302dpi)
  cg_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% These values from Linotype Linotronic [13]00 modified to 1200$\,$dpi.
% From {\tt wagman\%muse.hepnet@Csa2.LBL.Gov}.
mode_def cgnszz =                   %\[ Compugraphic 9600 (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, .65);
  mode_param (fillin, -.1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CompugraphicNineSixZeroZero := cgnszz;
% This has a resolution of |5333 + 1/3| pixels per inch.
mode_def crs =                      %\[ Alphatype CRS (5333dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 4000 + 4000/3);
  mode_param (blacker, 4);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% This applies to the LaserWriter Plus, HP Laserjet, HP Laserjet Plus,
% and also the Canon LBP-LX engine, in the Laserjet IIP, QMS 410,
% and Apple Personal LaserWriter, and also to the CanonSX engine,
% in the LaserWriter II family.  And {\tt hammond@jila02.Colorado.EDU}
% says it works well for the ``enhanced-resolution'' LaserJet III.
% {\tt swartz@cs.wisc.edu} is developing a mode for the Canon EX engine
% inside an Apple Pro 630 printer.
mode_def cx =                       %\[ Canon CX, SX, LBP-LX (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CanonCX := cx;
corona := cx;
dp := cx; % some kind of DataProducts
hplaser := cx;
imagen := cx;
kyocera := cx;
laserwriter := cx;
% I have seen a claim the LaserJet II was the Canon SX
% write-white engine, but I don't think that's right.
laserjethi := cx;
laserjet := cx;
% {\tt ogawa@orion.arc.nasa.gov} says that this is definitely not a
% write-white engine, despite earlier versions of this file claiming
% the contrary.  Thus, probably the same parameters as |cx| will do.
CanonSX := cx;
CanonLBPLX := cx;
% At least magstep 2 is recommended at this low resolution.
mode_def datadisc =                 %\[ DataDisc (70dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 70);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
DD := datadisc;
mode_def newdd =                    %\[ DataDisc (70x93dpi)
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 4/3);
  datadisc_;
enddef;
DataDiscNew := newdd;
% From {\tt mcgrant@rascals.stanford.edu}.  True resolution is 98.2236
% by 102.4.  See comments for |DECsmall| just above.
mode_def declarge =                 %\[ DEC 19-inch, 1280 x 1024 (100dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 100);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
DEClarge := declarge;
elvira := declarge;
% From {\tt mcgrant@rascals.stanford.edu}.  True resolution is 78.1069
% by 86.0612, but a square aspect ratio works better; furthermore,
% Computer Modern isn't prepared to deal with fractional pixel values.
mode_def decsmall =                 %\[ DEC 17-inch, 1024 x 768 (82dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 82);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
DECsmall := decsmall;
% From {\tt fieberjr@whitman.bitnet}.
mode_def deskjet =                  %\[ HP DeskJet 500 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
HPDeskJet := deskjet;
% From {\tt stsmith@ll.mit.edu}, 10 May 93.
% With |fillin=0|, the diagonal of {\tt cmtt10}'s `z' is too thin.
% |blacker=.8| too thin, 2 too thick.
mode_def docutech =                 %\[ Xerox 8790 or 4045 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, 1);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.9);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
XeroxDocutech := docutech;
% From {\tt waits.mf}.
mode_def dover =                    %\[ Xerox Dover (384dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 384);
  mode_param (blacker, 1.2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt ghibo@galileo.polito.it}, for the Amiga ShowDVI previewer.
mode_def eighthre =                 %\[ EightThree (83dpi)
 mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 83);
 mode_param (blacker, 0);
 mode_param (fillin, 0);
 mode_param (o_correction, .2);
 mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EightThree := eighthre;
% {\tt arno.wagner@acm.org}, 25 November 1997.  To print in 360dpi (much
% faster, but lower quality) use the |epstylus| mode instead. This
% printer seems to make smaller dots when printing at 720$\,$dpi and
% larger ones when printing at 360$\,$dpi. I tried 720x1440 resolution
% as well, but found it not worth the additional time.  If you use
% Ghostscript, you need at least version 5.03 to support 720$\,$dpi on
% this printer. This mode may work with the Epson Stylus color 800 as
% well.  I tested this mode with Matt Swift's test, found above.
% With |fillin| set to zero, the test had no `\' at 5$\,$pt.
%
mode_def epscszz =                  %\[ Epson Stylus Color 600 (720 dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 720);
  mode_param (blacker, .25);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.5);
  mode_param (o_correction, .8);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt metcalf@catfish.LCS.MIT.EDU}, 5 Dec 1992.
mode_def epsdrft =                  %\[ Epson (120x72dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 120);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 72 / pixels_per_inch);
  epson_;
enddef;
epsdraft := epsdrft;
mode_def epsdrftl =                 %\[ Epson (72x120dpi)
  epsdrft_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt metcalf@catfish.LCS.MIT.EDU}, 5 Dec 1992.
mode_def epsfast =                  %\[ Epson (60x72dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 60);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 72 / pixels_per_inch);
  epson_;
enddef;
mode_def epsfastl =                 %\[ Epson (72x60dpi)
  epsfast_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% These values from Charles Karney, {\sl TUGboat} 8(2), page 133.  This
% is for the Epson MX/FX family (-85, -286), which are 9-pin printers.
% The 24-pin LQ family have higher resolutions; no one has sent me
% definitions for them yet.  Ditto for Epson's laser printer.
% (Thanks to {\tt cargo@escargot.cray.com} for all this information.)
mode_def epson =                    %\[ 9-pin Epson MX/FX (240x216dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 216 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonMXFX := epson;
epshi := epson;
epsonfx := epson;
mode_def epsonl =                   %\[ 9-pin Epson MX/FX landscape (216x240dpi)
  epson_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt sdh@po.cwru.edu}, 6 September 93.
% The modes |cx| and |HPLaserJetIIISi| are too spindly.
% This works (not awesome, o's and e's are slightly taller than
% they should be in large pt. fonts) on my Epson Action Laser 1500
% with LaserJetIIIsi emulation and RITech (Epson's Resolution
% Enhancement).  It might work for the model 1000 or some HP's.
mode_def epsonact =                 %\[ Epson Action Laser 1500 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .8);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.95);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonAction := epsonact;
% Corrected to 216$\,$dpi vertically, 5 Dec 1992.
% From {\tt metcalf@catfish.LCS.MIT.EDU}.
mode_def epsonlo =                  %\[ Epson (120x216dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 120);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 216 / pixels_per_inch);
  epson_;
enddef;
epslo := epsonlo;
mode_def epsonlol =                 %\[ Epson landscape (216x120dpi)
  epsonlo_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt Sebastian\_Kirsch@kl.maus.de}, 19 April 1996.  In comparison
% to some postscript fonts, the characters seemed to light with blacker
% 0, but much too heavy with a blacker greater than 1. I tried blacker
% .6 and finally settled for .7. All the other values are rather
% fictional, I didn't really test them out.
mode_def epsonsq =                  %\[ Epson SQ 870 (360dpi)
  mode_param (proofing, 0)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, .7);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .9);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonSQEightSevenZero := epsonsq;
% Following three modes from {\tt marc@mpi.nl} (Marc Fleischeuers).
% I could not quite get the `z' diagonal to get as thin as the
% horizontal lines, even pushing |fillin| up to 0.8. This printer tends
% to make things lighter on lower resolutions so I compensate a little
% with increasing |blacker|. But not all the way, as this would fill in
% the little holes in the `e' and `s' at 5$\,$pt. Otherwise it's pretty
% cool, not as crisp as an |ljfour| but better than most inkjets I've seen.
mode_def epstypro =                 %\[ Epson Stylus Pro (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, 0.2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.8);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonStylusPro := epstypro;
mode_def epstyplo =                 %\[ Epson Stylus Pro (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, .35);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.8);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonStylusProLow := epstyplo;
% Good time saver, almost as good as 720x720 but a lot faster.
mode_def epstypmd =                 %\[ Epson Stylus Pro (720x360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 720);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 360 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.8);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonStylusProMed := epstypmd;
mode_def esphi =                    %\[ Epson Stylus Pro (720dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 720);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.8);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonStylusProHigh = esphi;
% From {\tt Tobias.Guenzler@uni-konstanz.de}, 8 December 1994.
%
% The |blacker| parameter is the most critical; changing |o_correction|
% has lesser effect, and may also be increased or decreased somewhat.
% I tested this by comparing output with printouts of a HP LaserJet
% printer using the LJ fonts. This printer had the fancy resolution
% enhancement feature (RET) which makes the pixel steps almost
% invisible. I did most of the comparision with {\tt cmr12}, {\tt cmbx12},
% {\tt cmr12} magstep2 and {\tt cmss9}.
%
% The Stylus printer is a ink printer, but it works with a piezo drive
% instead of a bubble jet. This may be the reason why it draws its lines
% very tiny and thin. At least the pixel diameters are very sharp and
% they are far away from that bulky dots produced by the needles of
% a NEC P6.
mode_def epstylus =                 %\[ Epson Stylus (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, .35);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .8);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt ghibo@galileo.polito.it}, for the Amiga ShowDVI previewer.
mode_def fourfour =                 %\[ FourFour (44dpi)
 mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 44);
 mode_param (blacker, 0.05);
 mode_param (fillin, .1);
 mode_param (o_correction, .2);
 mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
FourFour := fourfour;
% From {\tt drstrip@intvax.uucp}.
% Revised by {\tt dak@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de}, 24 May 1994.
mode_def gtfax =                    %\[ G3fax (204x196dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 204);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 196 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
GThreefax := gtfax;
gtfaxhi := GThreefax;
mode_def gtfaxl =                   %\[ G3fax landscape (196x204dpi)
  gtfax_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt dak@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de}, 24 May 1994.
mode_def gtfaxlo =                  %\[ G3fax (204x98dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 204);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 98 / pixels_per_inch);
  gtfax_;
enddef;
mode_def gtfaxlol =                 %\[ G3fax landscape (98x204dpi)
  gtfaxlo_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% {\tt ron@mlfarm.com}, 30 October 1995.
mode_def highfax =                  %\[ G3fax (200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 200);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
hifax := highfax;
% {\tt brumski+@osu.edu}, 27 August 1993.
mode_def hprugged =                 %\[ HP RuggedWriter 480 (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, .55);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% Some general comments on the IBM printers, courtesy of {\tt rocky@panix.com}.
%
% IBM 3820's, 3825's, 3827's and 3835's have some sort of corner imaging
% or shading that the IBM 3812's and 3816's don't.  The latter two models
% may get this feature in the future.
%
% The IBM 3827 is made by Kodak, the rest are IBM engines.
%
% Some of the other printers have a knob that allows a service engineer
% to set one of up to ten levels of darkness.  At IBM Research, we run
% very black.  The service engineer sets the level by running a completely
% black page and then two completely blank ones. The black page
% must be black and the following two must be completely white.
%
% Thanks to Jim Hafner ({\tt hafner@ibm.com}) for experimenting with
% |blacker|, and Paul Dantzig for information about these printers.
%
% From {\tt ARNALDO@RIOSC.bitnet}.  This is for the 3820, but can be used
% for 3812, 3816, 3825, 3837 3800 and 3827 printers (these are all
% 240$\,$pels IBM printers that use the same font format when driven
% by PSF/VM).
mode_def ibm_a =                    %\[ IBM 38xx (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, .35);
  mode_param (fillin, -.2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt rocky@panix.com}.  For the typewriter, slanted, and italic
% fonts, |blacker=0| makes the `M's and `W's more legible.  But then
% the weight of the font does not match the others.
mode_def ibmd =                     %\[ IBM 38xx (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, .3);
  mode_param (fillin, .4);
  mode_param (o_correction, .75);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% These values from {\tt melvin@math.psu.edu}.
mode_def ibmega =                   %\[ IBM EGA monitor (96x81dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 96);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, .841);
  mode_param (blacker, .3);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
mode_def ibmegal =                  %\[ IBM EGA monitor landscape (81x96dpi)
  ibmega_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt sperber@provence.informatik.uni-tuebingen.de}, 30 October 1993.
% The difference of 0.1 in |blacker| really does make a difference.
mode_def ibmfzon =                  %\[ IBM 4019 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .1);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .75);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
IBMFourZeroOneNine := ibmfzon;
% From {\tt rocky@panix.com}.  The print engine is made by Lexmark.  The
% printing person I asked, Paul Dantzig, says that the print quality of
% the 4019 is fairly regular. Unlike the IBM 4216's, to his knowledge
% only there is only one print engine by Lexmar has been ever used in
% the 4019. And unlike the IBM 4029, there are not knobs on the inside
% that would permit one to adjust the blacker to ones taste.
%
% While both RicohA and cx modes settings are acceptable, it looks
% to me that the RicohA fonts are superior.  I base this judgement on
% tops and bottoms of curves on {\tt cmr10} such as `S', `U' `e' `o' and
% the apostrophes. This effect is especially noticeable in a small font
% like {\tt cmr6}.
%
% If you want to experiment with another setting, I'd start with |RicohA|
% and set |blacker| to .1 or 0 instead of .2 but definitely keep
% |mode_write_white_setup_|; I'd leave |fillin| and |o_correction| unchanged.
%
% From {\tt vumalki\%weizmann.weizmann.ac.il@taunivm.tau.ac.il}
% and {\tt plotkin@theory.stanford.edu}.
%
% {\tt hafner@almaden.ibm.com} (Jim Hafner) reports that this works fine
% for the Lexmark 4039, a.k.a.\ IBM 4039, as along as the ``Printer
% Darkness'' control is set to ``darker''.
%
mode_def ibmfztn =                  %\[ IBM 4029-30-39, 4250 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .05);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .75);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMFourZeroTwoNine := ibmfztn;
IBMFourTwoThreeZero := ibmfztn;
IBMFourTwoFiveZero := ibmfztn;
IBMFourZeroThreeNine := ibmfztn;
LexmarkFourZeroThreeNine := ibmfztn;
% From Rick Simpson via {\tt erikjan@icce.rug.nl}.
mode_def ibmpp =                    %\[ IBM ProPrinter (240x216dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 216 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMProPrinter := ibmpp;
proprinter := IBMProPrinter;
mode_def ibmppl =                   %\[ IBM ProPrinter (216x240dpi)
  ibmpp_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From Rick Simpson via {\tt erikjan@icce.rug.nl}.  Also gave values
% of zero for |blacker|, |fillin|, and |o_correction|.
mode_def ibmsoff =                  %\[ IBM 6154 display (118dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 118);
  mode_param (blacker, .8);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMSixOneFiveFour := ibmsoff;
% From {\tt rocky@panix.com}.  This is an old, untested definition.
mode_def sherpa =                   %\[ IBM 6670 (Sherpa) (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, 1);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
IBMSixSixSevenZero := sherpa;
% From {\tt vumalki\%weizmann.weizmann.ac.il@taunivm.tau.ac.il}.
mode_def ibmteot =                  %\[ IBM 3812 (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, .6);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, .4);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
IBMThreeEightOneTwo := ibmteot;
IBMUlfHolleberg := IBMThreeEightOneTwo;
% These values from {\tt d\_webb@chcc.harwell.aea-technology.uk}.
mode_def ibmtetz =                  %\[ IBM 3820 (240dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (blacker, .78);
  mode_param (fillin, .25);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMThreeEightTwoZero := ibmtetz;
% From {\tt x92@vm.urz-uni-heidelberg.de} via {\tt schoepf@sc.zib-berlin.de}.
mode_def ibmtont =                  %\[ IBM 3193 screen (100dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 100);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMThreeOneNineThree := ibmtont;
% From {\tt x92@vm.urz-uni-heidelberg.de} via {\tt schoepf@sc.zib-berlin.de}.
mode_def ibmtosn =                  %\[ IBM 3179 screen (87x65dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 87);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 0.75);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
IBMThreeOneSevenNine := ibmtosn;
mode_def ibmtosnl =                 %\[ IBM 3179 screen landscape (65x87dpi)
  ibmtosn_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% These values from {\tt d\_webb@chcc.harwell.aea-technology.uk}.
% {\tt melvin@math.psu.edu} thinks |pixels_per_inch=96| might be better.
mode_def ibmvga =                   %\[ IBM VGA monitor (110dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 110);
  mode_param (blacker, .3);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% The Chelgraph IBX is the machine introduced to North American \TeX\
% users by Type~2000 in Mill Valley, California; telephone (415)~388-8873.
% Since the machine's stated output resolution is only 2000$\,$dpi
% this truly spectacular 9600$\,$dpi must be used for translation to
% an outline font description.  This has been tested and used in a
% publication of the University of Washington Press.  These values
% from Pierre MacKay, based on Lance Carnes' crs values, at magstep~1.8.
mode_def ibx =                      %\[ Chelgraph IBX (9600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 4000 + 4000 + 1600);
  mode_param (blacker, 4);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
ChelgraphIBX := ibx;
% From {\tt local.mf} via {\tt cudat@cu.warwick.ac.uk}.
mode_def itoh =                     %\[ CItoh 8510A (160x144dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 160);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 144 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
CItohEightFiveOneZero := itoh;
mode_def itohl =                    %\[ CItoh 8510A landscape (144x160dpi)
  itoh_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% From {\tt rokicki@cs.umb.edu}.
mode_def itohtoz =                  %\[ CItoh 310 (240x144dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 144 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
citohtoz := itohtoz;
CItohThreeOneZero := itohtoz;
cthreeten := itohtoz;
mode_def itohtozl =                 %\[ CItoh 310 landscape (144x240dpi)
  itohtoz_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% Perhaps the value for |fillin| should be 0.
mode_def iw =                       %\[ Apple ImageWriter (144dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 144);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.3);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
imagewriter := iw;
% From {\tt stsmith@ll.mit.edu}, 20 August 93.
% The mode |cx| is too spindly.
mode_def jetiiisi =                 %\[ HP Laser Jet IIISi (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .7);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
HPLaserJetIIISi := jetiiisi;
% From John Sauter.
mode_def lasf =                     %\[ DEC LA75 (144dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 144);
  mode_param (blacker, .3);
  mode_param (fillin, -.1);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LASevenFive := lasf;
% Michael Covington's ({\tt mcovingt@ai.uga.edu}) definition for the
% Lexmark Optra R (4049), reflecting a taste for a heavier than
% normal rendition of the Computer Modern fonts.
%
% You may prefer a lesser value of blacker (down to maybe 1.0).
% Initially tested on 10, 12, 17-point CMR and 10-point math italic.
%
% While we're talking about the Optra R, here's another useful fact:
% it takes 32-bit-wide 72-pin SIMMs, 70 or 80 ns.  Contrary to the
% documentation, you do not have to use IBM's special SIMMs.
%
% The resolution of 1200 and the |blacker| value of 3 causes {\tt cmbsy7}
% to be generated with incorrect arrows and radical sign.  The
% |vtftzzlo| mode also fails.  Decreasing |blacker| to 2 works around.
% From {\tt infovore@xs4all.nl} (Olaf Weber) and Henrik Schmiediche.
%
mode_def lexmarkr =                 %\[ Lexmark Optra R 4049 (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 2); % used to be 3; works around {\tt cmbsy7} bug
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LexmarkOptraR := lexmarkr;
% Klaus Guntermann {\tt <guntermann@iti.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de>}.
% 19 January 1998.  Mode for a Lexmark Optra S laser printer in true
% 1200dpi mode. This printer model seems to be the successor of the
% Optra R series above.
%
mode_def lexmarks =                 %\[ Lexmark Optra S 1250/1650/2450 (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 1);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LexmarkOptraS := lexmarks;
% {\tt uri@watson.ibm.com} (Uri Blumenthal), 9 March 1997.
% This is really a 1200$\,$dpi printer, but it can be operated in 600dpi mode.
mode_def lexmarku =                 %\[ Lexmark Optra R+ 4049 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .5);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .75);
  mode_param (tracingtitles, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
mode_def linolo =                   %\[ Linotype Linotronic [13]00 (635dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 635);
  linoone_;
enddef;
LinotypeOneZeroZeroLo := linolo;
linohalf := LinotypeOneZeroZeroLo;
% Mode for Linotype Linotronic L-330 with a RIP-50 raster.
% From: Steven T. Smith {\tt stsmith@ll.mit.edu}, 26 October 95.
mode_def linolttz =                 %\[ Linotronic L-300 with RIP-50 (3386dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 3386);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LinotypeLThreeThreeZero := linolttz;
% These values from {\tt d\_webb@chcc.harwell.aea-technology.uk}.
% The `a' in {\tt cmr5} looks better with |blacker=.3|.  Values of .2
% for both |blacker| and |fillin| have also been used.
mode_def linoone =                  %\[ Linotronic [13]00 (1270dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1270);
  mode_param (blacker, .65);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_param (fillin, -.1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LinotypeOneZeroZero := linoone;
linohi := LinotypeOneZeroZero;
linothreelo := LinotypeOneZeroZero;
% These values from {\tt d\_webb@chcc.harwell.aea-technology.uk}.
mode_def linotzzh =                 %\[ Linotype Linotronic 300 (2540dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 2540);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);                % Copied from |aps|---conjectural.
  mode_param (fillin, .2);                 % (ditto)
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);            % (ditto)
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
linothree := linotzzh;
LinotypeThreeZeroZeroHi := linotzzh;
linosuper := linotzzh;
% (From Matt Swift {\tt swift@bu.edu}, 1 Jan 1996.) This is a mode for
% the HP LaserJet 5P, using dvipsk-5.58f and gs-2.6.2.  I tuned it using
% the file modetest.tex.  The first sweep was (b,f,o) = (0, {0, .3, .6},
% 0).  The diagonal of 10$\,$pt lowercase z was too thin at .6, too thick
% at 0.  The second sweep was ({.4, .5, .6, .7}, .3, 0). At .6, the 5$\,$pt
% small-cap lower-case A was on the verge of being filled in, but .6 is
% a reasonable value.  Blacker .4 looked a little spindly for many of
% the 5$\,$pt fonts, especially italic and small-cap.  The next sweep was
% (.5, .3, {0, .4, .7, 1}).  The sides of the 14$\,$pt upper-case O
% (especially roman and small-cap) are relatively fatter with
% o-correction 0 as opposed to 1. Almost every other mode for 600$\,$dpi
% printers has 1, so I'm going with that.
%
mode_def ljfive =                   %\[ HP LaserJet 5 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .75);
  mode_param (fillin, .3);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
laserjetfive := ljfive;
% From Michael Neuhauser {\tt neuhauser@eiunix.tuwien.ac.at}.  This is a
% mode for HP LaserJet 5MP. I started with ljfive and found the Computer
% Modern fonts much too black.  Therefore I experimented with different
% values of |blacker| to find .4 to be best.
mode_def ljfivemp =                 %\[ HP LaserJet 5MP (600 dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .4);
  mode_param (fillin, .3);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
laserjetfivemp := ljfivemp;
% There have been many modes for the LaserJet 4. The current values were
% found by {\tt kb@tug.org} to be reasonable on a LaserJet 4MP
% (at the default density setting, with resolution enhacement enabled).
% I don't intend to change them again (unless someone convinces me
% that they are truly mistaken in some way), although I would consider adding
% different modes for other LaserJet 4 printers, if people contribute them.
%
% ({\tt cthiele@ccs.carleton.ca} gets better results with the density
% setting on the printer at 4, instead of 3.)
%
% The first LaserJet 4 mode came from {\tt tonnie@ctrl.phys.tue.nl},
% 13 January 1993, with |blacker=0|, |fillin=0|, and |o_correction=.6|.
% (This definition was forwarded to me by Barbara Beeton, and was
% intended to be preliminary.)
%
% {\tt fj@iesd.auc.dk} says that |IBMFourZeroTwoNine| works fine.
%
% {\tt mbr@research.nj.nec.com} supplied another set of values:
% |blacker=.6|, |fillin=0|, and |o_correction=1|.  He writes:
% I've tested it extensively at 10$\,$pt and 12$\,$pt in both roman, italic,
% and bold, and I've checked all the standard smaller sizes (5, 6, 7, 8,
% and 9$\,$pt).  Works reasonably well on both the LaserJet 4 and the 4si,
% although characters come out somewhat lighter on the 4si.  Assumes
% that the density controls are set to their default values and that the
% resolution enhancement feature is enabled.  The |blacker| value was
% chosen to make 12$\,$pt text look good; for 10$\,$pt text, set |blacker=.66|.
%
% I felt the output with |blacker=.6| was too dark; Computer Modern
% was never intended to be as dark as it appears on 300$\,$dpi printers.
% So I've decreased |blacker| to the value below. The other parameters
% don't seem to matter much. (Even |blacker| doesn't matter all
% {\it that} much.)
%
% Works for a 600$\,$dpi Accel-a-Writer {\tt mackay@cs.washington.edu},
% 16 August 95.
%
% Possibly also usable for the LaserJet 6 family.
% From {\tt chj@lin.foa.se} (Christian Jvnsson), 29 January 1997.
%
mode_def ljfour =                   %\[ HP LaserJet 4 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .25);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
laserjetfour := ljfour;
% {\tt fn@junior.mathtok.polymtl.ca} uses this for the QMS-860.
qmsesz := ljfour;
% {\tt pete@lovelace.thi.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de} uses this for the
% Apple Laserwriter Select 360, with a Fuji Xerox Xerographic engine.
aselect := ljfour;
% {\tt jrenkema@worldonline.nl}, 2 January 1998.  The LaserJet 5M
% |mode_def|, |blacker=.35|, had very light output on the 4000.  The
% |blacker=2| setting results in output comparable to the LaserJet 5M
% with |blacker=.35|. It is also noteworthy that in the ProRes 1200 mode
% HP's resolution enhancement technology (RET) is not used, thus output
% is exactly according to \MF.  But perhaps |blacker=2| is too much, as
% Computer Modern is supposed to be pretty light.
mode_def ljfzzz =                   %\[ LaserJet 4000N, ProRes mode (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 1);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
laserjetfourzerozerozero := ljfzzz;
laserjetfourthousand := ljfzzz;
% {\tt Nicolai Langfeldt <janl@math.uio.no>}, 16 May 1998.
% This is for the default 16ppm 600dpi mode.
%
mode_def ljfzzzfr =                 %\[ HP LaserJet 4000 FastRes (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt ST-TeX.MF} via {\tt braams@pttrnl.nl}.  (The 300dpi LaserJet
% is another |cx|.)
mode_def ljlo =                     %\[ HP LaserJet (150dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 150);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
laserjetlo := ljlo;
% From {\tt mackay@cs.washington.edu}, 13 January 1993.  The actual
% machine resolution of this machine is $1000 \times 400$, but it is
% adjusted with the aid of software so that a $1000 \times 1000$ PK file
% is used.  The |o_correction|, however, seems grossly overdone if
% the expected value of at or near unity is applied (on the grounds
% that a 1000$\,$dpi font should be able to do full o-correction).
% Apparently the 400$\,$dpi physical resolution has some effect here.
% In any case, |o_correction=0.4| looks better, and lines up with
% about the right optical adjustment on curves.  Tested at American
% School of Classical Studies Publications on 18 July, 1992.
mode_def lmaster =                  %\[ LaserMaster (1000dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1000);
  mode_param (blacker, 0.2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.4);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
lasermaster := lmaster;
% From {\tt fran@hexamon.demon.co.uk}, 10 March 1996.  I tried the entry
% in modes.mf for a DEC LN03. This turned out much too dark---everything
% looks bold.  I did try sending write-black fonts to this printer, the
% hairlines disappear.  I don't know if these printers have a
% blackness knob $\ldots$
mode_def lnotr =                    %\[ DEC LN03R Scriptprinter (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, -.6);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
LNOthreR := lnotr;
% From Richard Watson at the Queensland Institute of Technology.  This
% printer is said to have some kind of Xerox engine, but I don't know which.
mode_def lnzo =                     %\[ DEC LN01 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .9);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
LNZeroOne := lnzo;
lps := lnzo;
LPSFourZero := lnzo;
% From {\tt hammond@jila.Colorado.EDU}, 21 January 1993.  Modified from
% |qms|.  Prints exactly like the QMS fonts from Northlake Software.
mode_def lpstz =                    %\[ DEC lps20 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .6);
  mode_param (fillin, -.3);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
LPSTwoZero := lpstz;
mode_def lqlores =                  %\[ Epson LQ-500 (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
EpsonLQFiveZeroZeroLo := lqlores;
% This and |EpsonLQFiveZeroZeroLo| also work for a Mannesmann 300
% (from {\tt cudat@csv.warwick.ac.uk}, 4 September 1991).  The $360\times360$
% modes for these printers fails for {\tt cudat}, however.
mode_def lqmed =                    %\[ Epson LQ-500 (360x180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 180 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0); % 0.3 avoids `holes'.
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
lqmedres := lqmed;
EpsonLQFiveZeroZeroMed := lqmed;
mode_def lqmedl =                   %\[ Epson LQ-500 landscape (180x360dpi)
  lqmed_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% These values from {\tt karl@cs.umb.edu}.  |blacker = .8| or more
% thickens dots, to their detriment.  |blacker = .6| produces two-pixel
% stems, which looks pretty good for {\tt cmr}, but it's a little dark
% for {\tt cmti}, and {\tt cmbx} and {\tt cmr} then turn out the same.
% |o_correction = 1| made no difference.  |fillin = 1| made no
% difference.
mode_def lview =                    %\[ Sigma L-View monitor (118x109dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 118.06);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 109.25 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt Pierre.Soille@ipk.fhg.de}, 13 February 1995.
% This printer also runs at 300$\,$dpi (try |cx|), 400$\,$dpi (|next|),
% and 600$\,$dpi (|ljfour|).
mode_def lwpro =                    %\[ Apple LaserWriterPro 810 (800dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 800);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% This is untested.
mode_def macmag =                   %\[ Mac screens at magstep 1 (86dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 86.4);
  mode_param (blacker, .35);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From the VMS distribution tape (except {\tt karl@cs.umb.edu} changed
% the |o_correction| to zero).
mode_def mactrue =                  %\[ Mac screen (72dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 72);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
MacTrueSize := mactrue;
% From {\tt mcgrant@rascals.stanford.edu}, 17 December 1992.
% Various other values made little difference.
mode_def ncd =                      %\[ NCD 19-inch (95dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 95);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt rokicki@neon.stanford.edu}.
mode_def nec =                      %\[ NEC (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% This is the same as |cx|, except for the resolution.
mode_def nechi =                    %\[ NEC-P6 (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  cx_;
enddef;
lqhires := nechi;
% {\tt fkr@tooyoo1.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp}, 7 June 1995.
mode_def neclm =                    %\[ NEC PC-PR406LM (320dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 320);
  mode_param (blacker, .1);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt fkr@tooyoo1.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp}, 7 June 1995.
mode_def nectzo =                   %\[ NEC PC-PR201 series (160dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 160);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
NecTwoZeroOne := nectzo;
% From {\tt rokicki@neon.stanford.edu}.
mode_def nexthi =                   %\[ NeXT Newgen (400dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 400);
  cx_;
enddef;
NeXTprinter := nexthi;
Newgen := nexthi; % From {\tt lambert@silver.cs.umanitoba.ca}.
% From {\tt rokicki@neon.stanford.edu}.
mode_def nextscrn =                 %\[ NeXT monitor (100dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 100);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
NeXTscreen := nextscrn;
nextscreen := nextscrn;
% {\tt ghibo@galileo.polito.it}, for the Amiga ShowDVI previewer.
mode_def nineone =                  %\[ NineOne (91x91) (91dpi)
 mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 91);
 mode_param (blacker, 0);
 mode_param (fillin, 0);
 mode_param (o_correction, .2);
 mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
NineOne := nineone;
% From {\tt jbotz@mtholyoke.edu}, 21 April 1993.
% Make TFM files only.
mode_def nullmode =                 %\[ TFM files only (101dpi)
  % The resolution is irrelevant, but \MF\ always ships out
  % characters, so don't use the default huge |proof| resolution.
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 101);
  mode_param (proofing, -1);
  mode_param (fontmaking, 1);
enddef;
% {\tt ghibo@galileo.polito.it}, for the Amiga ShowDVI previewer.
mode_def onetz =                    %\[ OneTwoZero (120/120) (120dpi)
 mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 120);
 mode_param (blacker, 0);
 mode_param (fillin, 0);
 mode_param (o_correction, .2);
 mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
OneTwoZero := onetz;
% From {\tt deby@cs.utwente.nl} and {\tt issue@vax.oxford.ac.uk}.
mode_def ocessfz =                  %\[ OCE 6750-PS (508dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 508);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .7);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
OCESixSevenFiveZeroPS := ocessfz;
% From {\tt rokicki@neon.stanford.edu}.
mode_def okidata =                  %\[ Okidata (240x288dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 288 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
okihi := okidata;
mode_def okidatal =                 %\[ Okidata landscape (288x240dpi)
  okidata_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% {\tt roussel@henri.chem.uleth.ca}.  For the dark smoothing mode.
mode_def okifte =                   %\[ Okidata 410e in 600DPI mode (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .6);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .85);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
okifourten := okifte;
% From {\tt AMSmodes.def}.
mode_def pcscreen =                 %\[ also, e.g., high-resolution Suns (118dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 118);
  mode_param (blacker, .5);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% {\tt fkr@tooyoo1.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp}, 7 June 1995.  With the existing
% |bitgraph| and |pcscreen| modes, `m' looks bad: a long vertical
% line extends higher than the letter itself.
mode_def pcprevw =                  %\[ PC screen preview (118dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 118);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% Tektronix Color PostScript printer, from {\tt craig@sunspot@noao.edu}
% on 14 January 1993. He writes: This is a thermal wax paper printer.
% The values were determined using the {\tt cmr10} and {\tt cmti10} fonts.
% The generated fonts look reasonable, although vertical lines and
% things like the {\tt [}, {\tt ]}, and {\tt /} characters are pretty thin.
mode_def phaser =                   %\[ Tektronix Phaser PXi (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, 1.1);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt metod.kozelj@rzs-hm.si} (Metod Kozelj), 30 July 1998.
% Parameters other than |blacker| have little effect.
mode_def phaserfs =                 %\[ Tektronix Phaser 560 (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, -0.2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
phaserfivesixzero := phaserfs;
% Tektronix Phaser 350 is a 600-by-300 colour wax printer.
% From {\tt dag@ifi.uio.no} (Dag Langmyhr), 10 January 1997.
% Perhaps too fat at small sizes (5$\,$pt) but looks OK for 8$\,$pt and more.
mode_def phasertf =                 %\[ Tektronix Phaser 350 (600x300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 300/pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From Aries Arditi {\tt <aries@play.lighthouse.org>}, 3 February 1998.
% This definition makes one pixel one point, which is convenient when
% you want to image-process the letter images after rendering, and don't
% want to add any device corrections. If you want to grab the images off
% the screen, it's useful to add lines to the definition, as well:
%
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\_=12 \obeyspaces
%  |mode_param (proofing, 1);
%  extra_endchar:=extra_endchar\&"showit";
%  extra_setup := extra_setup\&"def openit = openwindow currentwindow from
%    origin to (screen_rows,screen_cols) at (0,50) enddef";
%%\endgroup
mode_def pixpt =                    %\[ one pixel per point (72.27dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 72.27);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% This is a write-white PostScript laser-setter, made by a Xerox
% subsidiary.  Its true aspect ratio is 1200$\,$dpi horizontally and
% 600$\,$dpi vertically, but {\tt mis@apsedoff.bitnet} says that the
% printer hides this, and PostScript programs should treat it as having
% a square aspect ratio.  But {\tt george@trevnx.bio.dfo.ca} says that
% using the nonsquare aspect ratio produces identical output and uses
% only half the disk space.  He also says the fonts are much too dark
% in general, and produce invisible diagonals in the CM typewriter
% fonts---but other changes either produce errors or dark output.
%
% Printware's headquarters is in Minnesota; telephone (612) 456-1400.
mode_def prntware =                 %\[ Printware 720IQ (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
PrintwareSevenTwoZeroIQ := prntware;
printware := prntware;
% From John Gourlay.  See {\sl TUGboat} 8(2), page 133.
mode_def qms =                      %\[ QMS (Xerox engine) (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .6);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, -.3);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt Boris.Hemkemeier@HRZ.Uni-Bielefeld.De}, 24 June 1993.
% With the QMSOneSevenZeroZero mode, the left stem of `M'
% in {\tt cmr10} vanishes completely.
mode_def qmsostf =                  %\[ QMS 1725 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, 1);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
QMSOneSevenTwoFive := qmsostf;
% From {\tt queinnec@geant.cenatls.cena.dgac.fr}, 24 March 1993.
% {\tt k316670@aearn.bitnet} says this print has a CanonNX engine
% switchable between 300 and 600$\,$dpi.
%
% From {\tt mimi@scri.fsu.edu} (Mimi Burbank), 12 September 1996:
% $\ldots$ When I found the note about the left stem of the `M'
% disappearing I was concerned.
%
% The error, I believe, is due to the fact that the font is generated at
% 600$\,$dpi, and was most likely printed on a QMS printer with 300$\,$dpi
% resolution. I just had the same thing happen to me, but with our QMS
% 860 set at 600dpi (the default for only one of our printers) the
% output was beautiful!  (I printed the same ps file on a QMS 2000 with
% 300$\,$dpi resolution, and on a QMS 860 with 600$\,$dpi resolution.)
mode_def qmsoszz =                  %\[ QMS 1700 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
QMSOneSevenZeroZero := qmsoszz;
% From {\tt teddy@fukt.hk-r.se}, 28 September 1996.
mode_def qmstftf =                  %\[ QMS 2425 (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, .3);
  mode_param (fillin, .5);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
QMSTwoFourTwoFive := qmstftf;
% These values from Stan Osborne, {\sl TUGboat} 8(2), page 134.
mode_def ricoh =                    %\[ e.g., TI Omnilaser (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, -.2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
RicohFourZeroEightZero := ricoh;
RicohFortyEighty := ricoh;
% From {\tt Martin.Ward@durham.ac.uk}.  Apparently the engine is
% different from the Ricoh 4080.  With a larger value of |blacker|,
% characters like the `e' in {\tt cmtt8} look bad.
mode_def ricoha =                   %\[ e.g., IBM 4216 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .2);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .75);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
RicohA := ricoha;
IBMFourTwoOneSix := ricoha;
% From John Sauter.
mode_def ricohlp =                  %\[ e.g., DEC LN03 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .65);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, -.2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
RicohLP := ricohlp;
LNOthree := ricohlp;
LNZeroThree := ricohlp;
% From {\tt nishida@src.ricoh.co.jp} (Akihiro Nishida), 30 August 1996.
% These printers are available only in Japan.
mode_def ricohsp =                  %\[ Ricoh sp10ps/lp7200-ux (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0.2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
% From {\tt dickson@eeserv.ee.umanitoba.ca}.  {\tt gil.cc.gatech.edu}
% has different values; {\tt img@ai.edinburgh.ac.uk} sets |blacker=.1|.
% Corrected by {\tt andy@vlsi.cs.caltech.edu}, 28 August 1991.
% The darkness knob on the printer has a much larger effect than
% any of these parameters.  {\tt carlos@snfep1.if.usp.br} points out
% that the printer can operate at either 300$\,$dpi or 400$\,$dpi, and
% if your fonts don't match the setting, naturally they won't look
% very good.  He says the following works in Dvips' {\tt config.ps} file
% to set 400$\,$dpi:
%%\begingroup \tt \catcode`\%=12 \catcode`\{=12 \catcode`\}=12 \obeyspaces
% /SetResolution {
%     /setres where {
%         /setres get exec
%     }{
%         pop
%     } ifelse
% } def
% %%BeginFeature *SetResolution 400
% 400 SetResolution
% %%EndFeature
% %%EndSetup
%%\endgroup
%
% (This is the file {\tt resolution400.ps} supplied with NeWSprint.)
% {\tt simpson@math.psu.edu} only got this work by downloading the code
% via an extra header file, i.e., having this in the Dvips config file:
%%\begingroup \tt \obeyspaces
% M sparcptr
% D 400
% h resolution400.ps
%%\endgroup
%
mode_def sparcptr =                 %\[ Sun SPARCprinter (400dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 400);
  mode_param (blacker, .25);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
SparcPrinter := sparcptr;
% From {\tt ee@dacth51.bitnet}.
mode_def starnlt =                  %\[ Star NL-10 (240x216dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 240);
  mode_param (aspect_ratio, 216 / pixels_per_inch);
  mode_param (blacker, -.6);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .4);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
StarNLOneZero := starnlt;
mode_def starnltl =                 %\[ Star NL-10 landscape (216x240dpi)
  starnlt_;
  landscape;
enddef;
% |stylewriter| mode added by Andrew Trevorrow
% {\tt <akt@netspace.net.au>} for Oz\TeX users.  All
% parameters (except |pixels_per_inch|) are the same as the |cx| mode so
% that PK files can be shared by both types of printers.
%
% With |blacker=0|, hbar is indistinguishable for h, i.e., the bar
% disappears.  Thus 0.1.  From Wulf Hofbauer {\tt <wh@echo.chem.TU-Berlin.DE>},
% 5 June 1998.
mode_def stylewri =                 %\[ Apple StyleWriter (360dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 360);
  mode_param (blacker, 0.1);
  mode_param (fillin, .2);
  mode_param (o_correction, .6);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
stylewriter := stylewri;
stylewr := stylewri;
% From {\tt px@fct.unl.pt (Joaquim Baptista [pxQuim])}.  I find
% |epstylus| far too dark.  It seems to me that plain values of 0 to
% |blacker| and |fillin| work perfectly with values of |o_correction| in
% the range of .6 to .8. I ended up using [this mode:]
epstylwr := stylewri;
% Andrew defines |sw| as well, but I am reluctant to use such a
% potentially common identifier --{\tt kb@cs.umb.edu}, 8 October 1996.
% From {\tt grunwald@foobar.colorado.edu}.  Sun monitors have several
% different resolutions, but this seems the most common of the lot.
% Use |pcscreen| for high-resolution monitors.
mode_def sun =                      %\[ Sun and BBN Bitgraph (85dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 85);
  mode_param (blacker, .35);
  mode_param (fillin, .1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .3);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
mode_def supre =                    %\[ Ultre*setter (2400dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 2400);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
mode_def toshiba =                  %\[ Toshiba 13XX, EpsonLQ (180dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 180);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .2);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
epsonlq := toshiba;
mode_def ultre =                    %\[ Ultre*setter (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
Prism := ultre;
% From {\tt Martin.Ward@durham.ac.uk}.
mode_def vs =                       %\[ VAXstation monitor (78dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 78);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VAXstation := vs;
gpx := vs;
% From {\tt erikjan@icce.rug.nl}, 23 August 1991.
mode_def vtftzz =                   %\[ Varityper 4200 B-P (1800dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1800);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VarityperFourTwoZeroZero := vtftzz;
% From {\tt mjm@as.arizona.edu}, 26 February 1992.
mode_def vtftzzhi =                 %\[ Varityper 4300P (2400dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 2400);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VarityperFourThreeZeroZeroHi := vtftzzhi;
% From {\tt mjm@as.arizona.edu}, 26 February 1992.
mode_def vtftzzlo =                 %\[ Varityper 4300P (1200dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 1200);
  mode_param (blacker, 2); % used to be 3.5, see |lexmarkr| comments.
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VarityperFourThreeZeroZeroLo := vtftzzlo;
% From {\tt rocky@panix.com}.  This can also be used for the Autologic's
% APS6 cut sheet dry process printer.  For that printer, perhaps
% |blacker=0.8| is better. For the Varityper, though, at |blacker=0.8|
% the dots of the umlaut start to fill in.  For |blacker<0.6|, the tops
% and bottoms of lowercase g's and s's in {\tt cmr5} drop out.
mode_def vtfzszw =                  %\[ Varitype 5060W, APS 6 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, .7);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VarityperFiveZeroSixZeroW := vtfzszw;
APSSixMed := vtfzszw;
% The worst problem is toner irregularity.  This may be the same printer
% as the IBM 4250.
mode_def vtszz =                    %\[ Varityper Laser 600 (600dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 600);
  mode_param (blacker, 0);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 1);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
VarityperSixZeroZero := vtszz;
VTSix := vtszz;
varityper := vtszz;
% Some information about Xerox printers, from {\tt siemsen@barnard.usc.edu}:
% The Docutech system and the 4135 have the same engine.
% The 4050, 4075 and 4090 have the same engine.
% The 4650 has a unique engine.
% The 4850 has a unique engine.
% From {\tt u12570@uicvm.uic.edu}.  These values are mostly guesses.
mode_def xrxesnz =                  %\[ Xerox 8790 or 4045 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, 0.4);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, 0.2);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
XeroxEightSevenNineZero := xrxesnz;
% From {\tt u12570@uicvm.uic.edu}.  Many variations for different fonts.
% {\tt bart@cs.tamu.edu} says this works for the Xerox 4700, also.
mode_def xrxfzfz =                  %\[ Xerox 4050/4075/4090/4700 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .7);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
XeroxFourZeroFiveZero := xrxfzfz;
% From {\tt u12570@uicvm.uic.edu}.  He sent many variations of this,
% for different fonts.  I don't know a reasonable way to put them in
% yet, so this is just the basic entry.
mode_def xrxnszz =                  %\[ Xerox 9700 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .7);
  mode_param (fillin, 0);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
enddef;
XeroxNineSevenZeroZero := xrxnszz;
% From {\tt lee@sq.com}.  These values may be improvable.
mode_def xrxtszz =                  %\[ Xerox 3700 (300dpi)
  mode_param (pixels_per_inch, 300);
  mode_param (blacker, .85);
  mode_param (blacker_min, 2);
  mode_param (fillin, -.1);
  mode_param (o_correction, .5);
  mode_common_setup_;
  mode_write_white_setup_;
enddef;
XeroxThreeSevenZeroZero := xrxtszz;
mode_def help =                     %\[ What modes are available?
 for i = 1 upto number_of_modes:
   message mode_name[i];
 endfor;
 % Doesn't make sense to be able to do this twice, so forget this
 % definition after it's been used.
 save ?;
enddef;
let ? = help_;
% These variables determine the size of \MF's (window system)
% window for online output.  These numbers should match whatever
% the window system is told, or bizarre positioning of the output
% in the window results.  Properly implemented online device drivers
% will use these values as the default size.  The defaults here are
% from {\tt plain.mf}.
screen_rows := 400;
screen_cols := 500;
% The mode most commonly used to make fonts here.
localfont := deskjet;
%%\bye
%%%% Local variables:
%%%% page-delimiter: "^% here are"
%%%% End:


-- 
Michael Schneider <m_schnei@gmx.de>

sending M$ Windows the KILL sig...

---------------------------------------
Received: (at 105383-done) by bugs.debian.org; 15 Mar 2002 01:26:01 +0000
>From kohda@pm.tokushima-u.ac.jp Thu Mar 14 19:26:01 2002
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To: 105383-done@bugs.debian.org
Subject: the reporter's request
From: Atsuhito Kohda <kohda@pm.tokushima-u.ac.jp>
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This report was revised to Bug#108448 and the reporter
requested us to close this one;

From: Michael Schneider <m_schnei@woglintel>
Subject: Bug#108448: wrong hyphen.cfg used when cslatex installed
Date: Sun, 12 Aug 2001 04:28:01 +0200

> but I decided to do a new report. So you can close #105383 now
> and try to fix this one.

So I close this.

Regards,		2002.3.15

-- 
 Debian Developer & Debian JP Developer - much more I18N of Debian
 Atsuhito Kohda <kohda@debian.org>
 Department of Math., Tokushima Univ.



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