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Re: Unbootable system after fresh install on Sun Ultra 45 workstation



Hello Marcelo,

On Mon, 2025-05-19 at 16:24 +0200, Marcelo Bezerra wrote:
> II just tried to install debian on a ultra sparc III based Sun Ultra
> 45 workstation with the newest netinst image I could find, but the
> resulting install is not able to mount the root filesystem to complete
> the boot process.

Which image did you use (please provide the URL) and what partition layout
did you use? I'm surprised that the root filesystem is referenced with the
device node name (/dev/sdb2) and not the UUID of the partition which has
been standard on Debian for a long time.

Also, why does it try to mount the filesystem on /root and not /? Did you
modify the partition layout and /etc/fstab yourself by any chance? Can you
post your /etc/fstab?

> The UltraSparc IIIi cpu in this machine lacks the crc32 opcodes and
> needs to use the crc32c_generic driver instead. Is this expected
> behavior because the machine is too old, or is this a bug?

Those instructions were introduced with the SPARC T4 CPU, as far as I know:

https://blogs.oracle.com/solaris/post/sparc-t4-openssl-engine

> Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
> Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
> Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
> Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.41
> [/sbin/fsck.ext4 (1) -- /dev/sdb2] fsck.ext4 -a -C0 /dev/sdb2
> /dev/sdb2: clean, 33434/133169152 files, 9133747/532645976 blocks
> done.
> [   75.478521] crc32c_sparc64: sparc64 crc32c opcode not available.
> [   75.652621] EXT4-fs (sdb2): Cannot load crc32c driver.
> mount: mounting /dev/sdb2 on /root failed: No such file or directory
> Failed to mount /dev/sdb2 as root file system.

Mounting /dev/sdb2 on /root sounds very strange and not something that I would
expect when automatic partitioning is used in debian-installer.

Adrian

-- 
 .''`.  John Paul Adrian Glaubitz
: :' :  Debian Developer
`. `'   Physicist
  `-    GPG: 62FF 8A75 84E0 2956 9546  0006 7426 3B37 F5B5 F913


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