[Date Prev][Date Next] [Thread Prev][Thread Next] [Date Index] [Thread Index]

Grub confusion



Putting aside briefly trying to get grub installed onto an md0 on my sparc,
I tried just getting it on a single device that would then load up the
zfs filesystems.  First, getting it running on sdd, is working.  At least,
it works until I try to install onto sda, which seems to (often, though maybe
not 100% of the time) mess up the grub on sdd as well.  :-/

I have sdd on thie T5120, which has 4 identical disks, and I got grub installed
onto it.  /boot is in sdd1, / in sdd2, and others.

Model: SEAGATE ST914603SSUN146G (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdd: 147GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: sun
Disk Flags: 

Number  Start   End     Size    File system     Flags
 1      0.00B   312MB   312MB   ext2            boot
 2      313MB   12.3GB  12.0GB  ext4
 4      30.1GB  46.5GB  16.5GB  linux-swap(v1)
 5      46.5GB  147GB   100GB   ext4

Then I broke down the md that I'd put across sda1 and sdb1, and just have
those as ext2 filesystems.  ZFS on the rest of the disk.

Model: SEAGATE ST914603SSUN146G (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 147GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: sun
Disk Flags: 

Number  Start  End    Size   File system  Flags
 1      0.00B  502MB  502MB  ext2         boot
 2      502MB  147GB  146GB  zfs

And, the grub/grub.cfg in that /boot looks right when I built it.  Booting
off of disk3, sdd, has been working for a while.  So, to try sda again, I ran
(while booted up on my installation on sdd):

grub-install --force --skip-fs-probe /dev/sda1

But, unlike the grub on sdd1, it doesn't boot.  Trying to load up from
OBP I see:

-----
{0} ok boot disk0
Boot device: /pci@0/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@0  File and args: 
GRUB Loading kernel....
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
UNKNOWN DEVICE: ieee1275//pci@0/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@3\,0:a
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
error: unable to open /pci@0/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/pci@1/pci@0/usb@0,2/hub@4/device@
4/st.
ERROR: /pci@0: Last Trap: Fast Data Access MMU Miss

{0} ok 
-----

Now, if I then try to boot disk3 again, which has been working just fine since
the last time I recovered it by reinstalling grub using the rescue CD, I see:

-----
{0} ok boot disk3
Boot device: /pci@0/pci@0/pci@2/scsi@0/disk@3  File and args: 
GRUB ERROR: Last Trap: Illegal Instruction

{0} ok 
-----

(tried consecutive "boot disk3", with same results each time.)

Rebooting from a rescue cd and executing a shell in sdd2 (with sdd1),
I can run:

root@t5120:/# grub-install --force --skip-fs-probe /dev/sdd1                    
Installing for sparc64-ieee1275 platform.
grub-install: warning: Discarding improperly nested partition (hostdisk//dev/sdd,sun1,sun2).
grub-install: warning: Discarding improperly nested partition (hostdisk//dev/sdd,sun1,sun4).
grub-install: warning: Discarding improperly nested partition (hostdisk//dev/sdd,sun1,sun5).
grub-install: warning: Attempting to install GRUB to a disk with multiple partition labels.  This is not supported yet..
grub-install: warning: Embedding is not possible.  GRUB can only be installed in this setup by using blocklists.  However, blocklists are UNRELIABLE and their use is discouraged..
Installation finished. No error reported.
root@t5120:/# 

..and then reboot, and it will load up fine from sdd/disk3.

Any idea why grub-install onto sda1 isn't working for me?  Or more, how an
attempt there could be messing up the grub installation on sdd1?

Appreciate any ideas or pointers.  Thanks all.

                    - Chris



Reply to: