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ld problems(continue)



Hi !

Subject is talking everything :(

I'v just send result of gcc --verbose -Xlinker --verbose hello.c. BTW once i'v got a linking without a warning but program
was still crushing(like in case of sig 6 ld error).. Looks like it's a floating bug.(i am _sure_ that is not a SPARC fault -
this machine have a very very big uptime with Solaris..) Any ideas ?

Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/specs
gcc version 2.7.2.3
 /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/cpp -lang-c -v -undef -D__GNUC__=2 -D__GNUC_MINOR__=7 -D__ELF__ -Dunix -Dsparc -Dlinux -D__ELF__ -D__unix__ -D__sparc__ -D__linux__ -D__unix -D__sparc -D__linux -Asystem(unix) -Asystem(posix) -Acpu(sparc) -Amachine(sparc) hello.c /tmp/cca00331.i
GNU CPP version 2.7.2.3 (sparc Linux/ELF)
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /usr/local/include
 /usr/sparc-linux/include
 /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/include
 /usr/include
End of search list.
 /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/cc1 /tmp/cca00331.i -quiet -dumpbase hello.c -version -o /tmp/cca00331.s
GNU C version 2.7.2.3 (sparc Linux/ELF) compiled by GNU C version 2.7.2.1.
 as -V -Qy -s -o /tmp/cca003311.o /tmp/cca00331.s
GNU assembler version 970731 (sparc-linux), using BFD version linux-2.8.1.0.15
 ld -m elf32_sparc -Y -P,/usr/lib -dynamic-linker /lib/ld-linux.so.2 /usr/lib/crt1.o /usr/lib/crti.o /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3 --verbose /tmp/cca003311.o -lgcc -lc -lgcc /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtend.o /usr/lib/crtn.o
GNU ld version cygnus-2.8.1 (with BFD linux-2.8.1.0.15)
  Supported emulations:
   elf32_sparc
   sparclinux
   sun4
using internal linker script:
==================================================
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-sparc", "elf32-sparc",
	      "elf32-sparc")
OUTPUT_ARCH(sparc)
ENTRY(_start)
SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/sparc-linux/lib);
/* Do we need any of these for elf?
   __DYNAMIC = 0;    */
SECTIONS
{
  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
  . = 0x10000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
  .interp     : { *(.interp) 	}
  .hash          : { *(.hash)		}
  .dynsym        : { *(.dynsym)		}
  .dynstr        : { *(.dynstr)		}
  .gnu.version   : { *(.gnu.version)	}
  .gnu.version_d   : { *(.gnu.version_d)	}
  .gnu.version_r   : { *(.gnu.version_r)	}
  .rel.text      :
    { *(.rel.text) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
  .rela.text     :
    { *(.rela.text) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
  .rel.data      :
    { *(.rel.data) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
  .rela.data     :
    { *(.rela.data) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
  .rel.rodata    :
    { *(.rel.rodata) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rela.rodata   :
    { *(.rela.rodata) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rel.got       : { *(.rel.got)		}
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  .rela.ctors    : { *(.rela.ctors)	}
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  .rela.fini     : { *(.rela.fini)	}
  .rel.bss       : { *(.rel.bss)		}
  .rela.bss      : { *(.rela.bss)		}
  .rel.plt       : { *(.rel.plt)		}
  .rela.plt      : { *(.rela.plt)		}
  .init          : { *(.init)	} =0
  .text      :
  {
    *(.text)
    *(.stub)
    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
    *(.gnu.warning)
    *(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
  } =0
  _etext = .;
  PROVIDE (etext = .);
  .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0
  .rodata    : { *(.rodata) *(.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rodata1   : { *(.rodata1) }
  /* Adjust the address for the data segment.  We want to adjust up to
     the same address within the page on the next page up.  */
  . = ALIGN(0x10000) + (. & (0x10000 - 1));
  .data    :
  {
    *(.data)
    *(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
    CONSTRUCTORS
  }
  .data1   : { *(.data1) }
  .ctors         :
  {
    *(.ctors)
  }
  .dtors         :
  {
    *(.dtors)
  }
  .plt      : { *(.plt)	}
  .got           : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
  .dynamic       : { *(.dynamic) }
  /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets
     can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so
     we can shorten the on-disk segment size.  */
  .sdata     : { *(.sdata) }
  _edata  =  .;
  PROVIDE (edata = .);
  __bss_start = .;
  .sbss      : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }
  .bss       :
  {
   *(.dynbss)
   *(.bss)
   *(COMMON)
  }
  _end = . ;
  PROVIDE (end = .);
  /* Stabs debugging sections.  */
  .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
  .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
  .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
  .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
  .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
  .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
  .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
  /* DWARF debug sections.
     Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
     of the section so we begin them at 0.  */
  /* DWARF 1 */
  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
  /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
  /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
  /* DWARF 2 */
  .debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info) }
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  .debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }
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  .debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }
  .debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
  .debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
  /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
  .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_ld: warning: cannot find entry symbol _start; defaulting to 000102fc
weaknames) }
  .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
  .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
  .debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
  /* These must appear regardless of  .  */
}


==================================================
attempt to open /usr/lib/crt1.o succeeded
/usr/lib/crt1.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/crti.o succeeded
/usr/lib/crti.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtbegin.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtbegin.o
attempt to open /tmp/cca003311.o succeeded
/tmp/cca003311.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libgcc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libgcc.a succeeded
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libc.a failed
attempt to open -P,/usr/lib/libc.so failed
attempt to open -P,/usr/lib/libc.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libc.so failed
attempt to open /lib/libc.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libc.so succeeded
opened script file /usr/lib/libc.so
attempt to open libc.so.6 failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libc.so.6 failed
attempt to open -P,/usr/lib/libc.so.6 failed
attempt to open /lib/libc.so.6 succeeded
libc.so.6 (/lib/libc.so.6)
attempt to open ld-linux.so.2 failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/ld-linux.so.2 failed
attempt to open -P,/usr/lib/ld-linux.so.2 failed
attempt to open /lib/ld-linux.so.2 succeeded
ld-linux.so.2 (/lib/ld-linux.so.2)
attempt to open libc.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libc.a failed
attempt to open -P,/usr/lib/libc.a failed
attempt to open /lib/libc.a failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/libc.a succeeded
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libgcc.so failed
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/libgcc.a succeeded
attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtend.o succeeded
/usr/lib/gcc-lib/sparc-linux/2.7.2.3/crtend.o
attempt to open /usr/lib/crtn.o succeeded
/usr/lib/crtn.o

Alexey Pialkin


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