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Bug#640263: debian-policy: Clarify policy section 9.9 - Environment variables



On Sun, 25 Jun 2017 at 14:58:06 -0700, Russ Allbery wrote:
> Everyone seemed generally happy with this text, but it never clearly got
> enough seconds to apply.  Here's an updated patch so that we can take
> another run at getting enough seconds and getting it merged.

I second the patch quoted below.

> diff --git a/policy.xml b/policy.xml
> index 7ba5fc0..ace6a3b 100644
> --- a/policy.xml
> +++ b/policy.xml
> @@ -9352,11 +9352,14 @@ Reloading <replaceable>description</replaceable> configuration...done.
>        <title>Environment variables</title>
>  
>        <para>
> -        A program must not depend on environment variables to get
> -        reasonable defaults.  (That's because these environment variables
> -        would have to be set in a system-wide configuration file like
> -        <filename>/etc/profile</filename>, which is not supported by all
> -        shells.)
> +        Programs installed on the system PATH (<filename>/bin</filename>,
> +        <filename>/usr/bin</filename>, <filename>/sbin</filename>,
> +        <filename>/usr/sbin</filename>, or similar directories) must not
> +        depend on custom environment variable settings to get reasonable
> +        defaults.  This is because such environment variables would have
> +        to be set in a system-wide configuration file such as a file in
> +        <filename>/etc/profile.d</filename>, which is not supported by all
> +        shells.
>        </para>
>        <para>
>          If a program usually depends on environment variables for its
> @@ -9364,7 +9367,7 @@ Reloading <replaceable>description</replaceable> configuration...done.
>          reasonable default configuration if these environment variables
>          are not present.  If this cannot be done easily (e.g., if the
>          source code of a non-free program is not available), the program
> -        must be replaced by a small "wrapper" shell script which sets the
> +        must be replaced by a small "wrapper" shell script that sets the
>          environment variables if they are not already defined, and calls
>          the original program.
>        </para>
> @@ -9377,12 +9380,6 @@ BAR=${BAR:-/var/lib/fubar}
>  export BAR
>  exec /usr/lib/foo/foo "$@"
>        </screen>
> -      <para>
> -        Furthermore, as <filename>/etc/profile</filename> is a
> -        configuration file of the <command>base-files</command> package,
> -        other packages must not put any environment variables or other
> -        commands into that file.
> -      </para>
>      </section>
>  
>      <section id="s-doc-base">

Regards,
    S


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