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Re: What is "stripping" in binary compilations ?



On 4/23/06, Russ Allbery <rra@debian.org> wrote:
> Maxim Vexler <hq4ever@gmail.com> writes:
>
> > I'm reading the "New maintainer's guide".
>
> > On page 28 (version 1.2.3,18 January2005) the author speaks about
> > `stripping' executable and the dh_strip(1) script. Surprisingly, no
> > where was the reader informed about the purpose of `striping'. Am I
> > supposed to know this as part of "basic knowledge" ? If so where can I
> > learn more about stripping I've tried to search the Debian developers
> > reference guide and the gcc online documentations, as well as google but
> > no useful information has turned up.
>
> It is somewhat basic knowledge when it comes to packaging or manipulating
> compiled executables.  The basic idea is very simple:  When a binary is
> built, a lot of information is retained in the binary, such as the names
> of all of its functions and (if the binary was built with -g) debugging
> information used by a debugger stepping through the binary.  The strip
> command removes this information, which is only useful for debugging,
> thereby saving often a great deal of disk space.
>
> Certain types of binaries need to retain some of that information.  For
> example, shared libraries must retain their symbol tables so that other
> binaries can link against them properly.
>
> dh_strip handles calling strip with the appropriate options and in the
> appropriate ways to remove all information that's unlikely to be useful
> while retaining the information still required for binaries to work
> properly.  So in general, if you're using debhelper to package binaries,
> the answer is "run dh_strip and it takes care of this for you."  However,
> it's good to understand the basics and the reasons for what's going on
> behind the scenes.
>
> There's some additional information in section 10.1 of Policy.
>
> --
> Russ Allbery (rra@debian.org)               <http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/>
>
>


Thank you all for such a quick and comprehensive reply.

--
Cheers,
Maxim Vexler (hq4ever).

Do u GNU ?

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