Re: diablo license
- To: debian-legal@lists.debian.org
- Subject: Re: diablo license
- From: tb@becket.net (Thomas Bushnell, BSG)
- Date: 01 Apr 2001 18:49:14 -0700
- Message-id: <87k854m5ph.fsf@becket.becket.net>
- In-reply-to: Richard Stallman's message of "Sun, 1 Apr 2001 19:24:29 -0600 (MDT)"
- References: <20010329015037.A6801@wonderland.linux.it> <87g0fxxx38.fsf@becket.becket.net> <200104020124.TAA24276@aztec.santafe.edu>
Here are RMS's comments on the Diablo license previously posted. It
seems he agrees with me that it isn't DFSG free.
Thomas
Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.org> writes:
> Please forward this to the list:
>
>
> In the Diablo license, section 5 is the controversial part:
>
> > 5. When this software or any work derived from this software is used in a
> > commercial product or bundled with a commercial product, the vendor must
> > also produce the program this software is derived from for either the Linux
> > or FreeBSD operating systems. The Linux or FreeBSD version of the product
> > must be sold for substantially the same amount of money as the product
> > for other platforms, and the Linux or FreeBSD releases must be kept up to
> > date with the releases for other platforms.
>
> 1. I believe the requirement about bundling is legally unenforcible in
> the US. Maybe more than just unenforcible; using copyright to
> place conditions on separate independent works is considered "abuse
> of copyright", and can void the copyright entirely. (I am not a
> lawyer, though.)
>
> 2. If we assume "or bundled with a commercial product" has been
> deleted, to eliminate that problem, the result is not in my view a
> free software license, because it puts substantive restrictions on
> the functionality of modified versions people can release.
>
> 3. There is no such thing as a "Linux operating system." He is
> referring to GNU/Linux, and calling it by the wrong name. That is
> not right. As developers of Debian GNU/Linux, you probably already
> know about this issue, but if Matthew Dillon does not know, you can
> refer him to http://www.gnu.org/gnu/linux-and-gnu.html as an
> explanation.
>
> 4. Singling out GNU/Linux (but which distro? any one arbitrarily
> chosen?) and FreeBSD, to the exclusion of other free operating
> system versions, seems rather narrow.
>
> It may be possible to convince him that allowing distribution under
> the GNU GPL is ok. That would allow someone to make a GPL-covered
> modified version that only runs on Windows, but someone else would be
> able to take the source code and port it back to GNU/Linux (or any
> other system). It seems likely that Dillon would consider this a
> sufficient way of coopeating, and would agree to allow distribution
> under the GPL as well.
>
> If he agrees with this approach in principle, a simple method that
> would do this, and solve problems 1 and 3, is:
>
> * Delete "or bundled with a commercial product".
>
> * Correct "Linux" to "GNU/Linux"
>
> * Then release under a disjunctive dual license whose alternatives are
> this license (corrected) and the GNU GPL.
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