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[TAF] wml://releases/etch/{etchnhalf.wml,debian-installer/etchnhalf.wml,de bian-installer/index.wml}



Bonjour,

Voici trois pages du site web à traduire en français, pour la future
"Etch and an half".

Les fichiers VO sont disponibles en pièce jointe.

Merci au volontaire de répondre en changeant dans le sujet TAF par ITT
(pensez également à enlever le "Re: " ajouté par votre client mail).

Pour releases/etch/debian-installer/index.wml, il s'agit d'un fichier
déjà présent, inutile de le traduire depuis 0, le diff est disponible
depuis la page :
http://www.debian.org/devel/website/stats/fr.html

-- 
Simon Paillard
--- Begin Message ---
Hi,

Dann Frazier and I have created two new web pages with Release Notes and 
installation information for the upcoming "etch-and-a-half" release, 
(which will be released together with the next stable point release).

It would be great to have translations of these pages already in place at 
the time of the release. As long as the release has not yet happened, the 
content of the pages will not actually be displayed on the website.

The pages have been reviewed, but some final updates are still possible 
before the actual release, so please be alert for changes.

New/updated pages are:
- releases/etch/etchnhalf.wml (new)
- releases/etch/debian-installer/etchnhalf.wml (new)
- releases/etch/debian-installer/index.wml (added link + other changes)

Not yet updated, but may get a new link to pages above:
- releases/etch/index.wml

Cheers,
FJP

Attachment: signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part.


--- End Message ---
#use wml::debian::template title="Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 -- Etch-And-A-Half Release Notes" BARETITLE=true
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/etch/release.data"

<if-etchnhalf-released released="no">
<h1>Placeholder page</h1>

<p>
Content will be revealed when Debian GNU/Linux <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
is released.
</p>
</if-etchnhalf-released>

<if-etchnhalf-released released="yes">

<h2>Overview</h2>

<p>
Additional packages have been added in the Debian 4.0r4 point release to
increase the set of hardware supported by Debian 4.0 (<q>etch</q>). This
includes packages based upon the Linux 2.6.24 kernel and additional drivers
for the X window system. Installation of these additional packages is not
required and will not occur by default. This update represents no change
to the support of previously available packages.
</p>

<p>
The existing 2.6.18-based kernel will continue to be the default kernel for
the etch release.
</p>

<h2>Newly available packages</h2>

<ul>
  <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/linux-2.6.24";>linux-2.6.24</a><br />
  New linux-image and supporting packages have been added to take advantage
  of many new and updated device drivers. See the <q>Limitations</q> section
  of this document for more information.</li>
  <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/xserver-xorg-video-intel";>xserver-xorg-video-intel</a><br />
  A new X driver has been included to add support for the 965GM, 965GME, G33,
  Q35, Q33 and IGD_GM (PCI ids 0x2A02, 0x2A12, 0x29B2, 0x29C2, 0x29D2 and
  2A42) devices. Some cards that were previously supported by the
  xserver-xorg-video-i810 driver may perform better with the
  xserver-xorg-video-intel driver. This includes the 945GM, 946GZ, 965G and
  965Q devices.
</ul>

<h2>Updated <q>etch</q> packages</h2>

<p>
Some existing etch packages have been updated to add support for new hardware
and for compatibility with the 2.6.24 kernel:
</p>

<ul>
 <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/aboot";>aboot</a><br />
 Support for booting recent kernels.</li>
 <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/sysvinit";>sysvinit</a><br />
 Updated shutdown command to properly shutdown disks.</li>
 <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/wireless-tools";>wireless-tools</a><br />
 Inaccurate incompatibility warning removed.</li>
 <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/firmware-nonfree";>firmware-nonfree</a><br />
 Firmware blobs for use with 2.6.24 kernel added.</li>
  <li><a href="http://packages.debian.org/xserver-xorg-video-nv";>xserver-xorg-video-nv</a><br />
  An updated X driver has been included to add support for previously
  unsupported NVIDIA graphics adapters. The updated xserver-xorg-video-nv
  package provides support for NVIDIA Riva, TNT, GeFORCE and Quadro cards.
</ul> 

<h2>Installing the <q>Etch-And-A-Half</q> release</h2>

<p>
Starting from this release, there are now two methods for installing the
4.0 (<q>etch</q>) release of Debian.

<ol>
  <li><strong>Install using Debian 4.0 (<q>etch</q>) installer</strong><br />
  If your hardware is sufficiently supported by the standard etch installer
  you may choose to use standard etch install media to initially install
  your system and then later migrate to the <q>etch-and-a-half</q> kernel.
  This option is best for users who already have a system installed with
  etch or do not wish to obtain new installation media but would like to
  add additional hardware that is only supported by the <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
  kernel.<br />
  Information on obtaining and using the Debian 4.0 (<q>etch</q>) installer is
  available <a href="debian-installer/">here</a>.</li>
  <li><strong>Install using current Debian <q>lenny</q> installer</strong><br />
  Beginning with Beta 2, the lenny installer features an install kernel
  that is very similar to the <q>etch-and-a-half</q> kernel and has a
  compatibility mode for installing the etch release. This option is best
  for users with hardware that is supported by the <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
  kernel but is not supported by the default etch installer. Information
  on obtaining and using a <q>lenny</q>-based installer to install
  <q>etch-and-a-half</q> is available
  <a href="debian-installer/etchnhalf">here</a>.</li>
</ol>

<h2>Limitations</h2>

<ul>
  <li>Debian does not guarantee that all hardware that is supported by the
  default etch 2.6.18 kernel is also supported by the 2.6.24 kernel, nor
  that all software included in etch will work correctly with the newer
  kernel.</li>
  <li>Migrating from the 2.6.18 etch kernel to the 2.6.24 <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
  kernel will work in many cases, but is not guaranteed to succeed. Upgrades
  from both the 2.6.18 and 2.6.24 kernels to the kernel provided by the next
  stable release (<q>lenny</q>) will be supported.</li>
  <li>Not all features of the etch 2.6.18 kernel are available in the 2.6.24
  images, this includes the Xen and linux virtual server flavors.</li>
  <li>Out-of-tree kernel module source packages that were provided in etch
  are not guaranteed to function properly with the 2.6.24 kernel.</li>
</ul>

<h2>Hardware-specific Notes</h2>
<ul>
  <li><strong>Broadcom NetXtreme II network controllers</strong><br />
  The bnx2 driver for Broadcom NetXtreme II network controllers has been
  modified to load firmware files from the filesystem. These firmware files
  are provided in the
  <a href="http://packages.debian.org/firmware-bnx2";>firmware-bnx2</a>
  package in the non-free section of the archive. Systems that require the
  bnx2 driver must have the firmware-bnx2 package installed to function with
  the 2.6.24 <q>etch-and-a-half</q> kernel. These devices will not be
  available at installtime when using a Debian <q>lenny</q>-based installer.
  <li><strong>Intel 3945/4965 wireless network adapters</strong><br />
  Systems that use an Intel 3945 or 4965 based wireless network adapter must
  have the corresponding firmware files installed for these adapters to
  function with the 2.6.24 <q>etch-and-a-half</q> kernel. These firmware
  files are provided in the
  <a href="http://packages.debian.org/firmware-iwlwifi";>firmware-iwlwifi</a>
  package in the non-free section of the archive. Information about
  migrating from the ipw3945 driver to the iwl3945 driver should review the
  <a href="http://wiki.debian.org/iwlwifi";>transition information</a>.
  <li><strong>Cirrus Logic <q>Sound Fusion</q> sound devices</strong><br />
  The snd-cs46xx driver is no longer available in the <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
  kernel due to legal issues.</li>
  <li><strong>ARM ip32x (Thecus N2100, IO-Data GLAN Tank)</strong>
  <ul>
    <li>A problem in the r8169 network driver has been fixed that would
    cause NFS problems on the Thecus N2100 (see bug
    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/452069";>#452069</a>).</li>
    <li>The Thecus N2100 now correctly powers off.</li>
    <li>Support for the sensor chip to control the fan is now included
    thanks to Riku Voipio.</li>
  </ul>
  </li>
  <li><strong>ARM ixp4xx (Linksys NSLU2)</strong>
    <ul>
      <li>A new Ethernet driver, written by Krzysztof Halasa, is included.
      This driver is included in the mainline kernel whereas the driver
      used in the old kernel for etch (2.6.18) is no longer maintained.</li>
      <li>A kernel crash with bitmapped md device has been fixed (see bug
      <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/443373";>#443373</a>)</li>
      <li>More modules have been activated, for example more netfilter
      modules.</li>
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li><strong>SRM-based Alpha systems</strong><br />
  aboot, the bootloader for alpha machines that use SRM firmware, has been
  updated to support booting recent linux kernel images. If you are
  performing a new etch install of your system using the Debian
  <q>lenny</q>-based installer, an updated aboot package will automatically
  be used. To migrate an existing etch system to the 2.6.24
  <q>etch-and-a-half</q> kernel, you must update to the latest aboot package
  in etch and manually update the boot block on your disk with the swriteboot
  command. See swriteboot(8) for more information.</li>
</ul>

</if-etchnhalf-released>
#use wml::debian::template title="Debian &ldquo;etchnhalf&rdquo; Installation Information" NOHEADER="true"
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/info"
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/etch/release.data"
#include "etchnhalf-images.data"

<if-etchnhalf-released released="no">
<h1>Placeholder page</h1>

<p>
Content will be revealed when Debian GNU/Linux <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
is released.
</p>
</if-etchnhalf-released>


<if-etchnhalf-released released="yes">

<if-stable-release release="lenny">
<p><strong>Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 has been superseded by
<a href="../../etch/">Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 (<q>lenny</q>)</a>. Some of these
installation images may no longer be available, or may no longer work, and
you are recommended to install <q>lenny</q> instead.
</strong></p>
</if-stable-release>

<h1>Installing Debian GNU/Linux <q>etch-and-a-half</q></h1>

<h2>Overview</h2>

<p>
The <q>etch-and-a-half</q> release is essentially just the most recent
point release for etch, but with a more recent kernel (version 2.6.24).
The main purpose of this release is to allow installation of <q>etch</q>
on systems not supported by the 2.6.18 kernel that is used in regular
<q>etch</q> installs.
</p>

<p>
For further details about scope, purpose and limitations of the
<q>etch-and-a-half</q> release, see the
<a href="../etchnhalf">Release Notes</a>.
</p>

<h2>Installing</h2>

<p>
For new installations of <q>etch-and-a-half</q> the current release of
<em>Debian Installer for <strong>lenny</strong></em> is used, with minor
changes for compatibility with <q>etch</q>.
</p>

<p>
Please read the notes below carefully before installing <q>etch-and-a-half</q>.
</p>

<ul>
	<li>Because the current <q>lenny</q> installer is a beta release, it
	    may have some errata you would not expect in a stable release.
	    See the <a href="#errata">errata section</a> at the bottom of this
	    page for details.</li>
	<li>The <q>lenny</q> installer includes a number of changes from the
	    <q>etch</q> installer. See the release announcements for the
	    <a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/News/2008/20080317">beta1</a> and
	    <a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/News/2008/20080609">beta2</a>
	    releases of the installer for an overview of changes.</li>
	<li>This includes changes that affect preseeding (automated
	    installations). See the appendix on preseeding in the Installation
	    Guide for <q>lenny</q> (linked below) for correct preseeding options.</li>
</ul>

<p>
The following installation options are available to install Debian GNU/Linux
<q>etch-and-a-half</q>.
</p>

<ol>
    <li><strong>netinst CD image</strong> (generally 135-175 MB)
	<ul>
	<li>Only available for selected architectures.</li>
	<li>Will automatically install <q>etch-and-a-half</q>.</li>
	<li>Will automatically install the 2.6.24 kernel.</li>
	<li>Can optionally be used in combination with images from the
	    <a href="index">current full CD/DVD set for <q>etch</q></a>.
	    After the installation of the base system, the installer will ask
	    if additional CDs should be scanned; at that point insert CD1 or
	    DVD1, or the KDE or Xfce CDs.</li>
	</ul>
	<p>Images: <etchnhalf-netinst-images /></p>
    </li>
    <li><strong>businesscard CD image</strong> (generally 20-50 MB)
	<ul>
	<li>Available for all architectures.</li>
	<li>Needs to be booted with the option '<tt>suite=etch</tt>' to
	    install <q>etch-and-a-half</q>.</li>
	<li>Will automatically install the 2.6.24 kernel.</li>
	</ul>
	<p>Images: <etchnhalf-businesscard-images /></p>
    </li>
    <li><strong>netboot images</strong>
	<ul>
	<li>Available for all architectures.</li>
	<li>Needs to be booted with the option '<tt>suite=etch</tt>' to
	    install <q>etch-and-a-half</q>.</li>
	<li>Will automatically install the 2.6.24 kernel.</li>
	<li>Other images than netboot (usb stick, floppy) may be usable,
	    but have not been tested.</li>
	<li>Images for subarchitectures that will be supported in <q>lenny</q>
	    but are not supported in <q>etch</q>, may not be usable.</li>
	</ul>
	<p>Images: <etchnhalf-other-images /></p>
    </li>
</ol>

<p>
<strong>Additional notes</strong>
</p>
<ul>
    <li>
	For the netinst and businesscard CD images, <tt>MD5SUMS</tt> and
	<tt>SHA1SUMS</tt> files	are available from the same directory as the
	images.
    </li><li>
	There are two reasons the netinst image is only available for selected
	architectures. First, a lot of architectures don't really have new
	hardware that is not supported by the 2.6.18 kernel. Second, some
	architectures are most commonly installed using netboot, making the CD
	image unnecessary.
    </li>
</ul>


<h2>Documentation</h2>

<p>
<strong>If you read only one document</strong> before installing, read our
<a href="../../lenny/i386/apa">Installation Howto</a>, a quick
walkthrough of the installation process. Other useful documentation includes:
</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="../../lenny/installmanual">Lenny Installation Guide</a><br />
detailed installation instructions</li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/FAQ";>Debian-Installer FAQ</a>
and <a href="$(HOME)/CD/faq/">Debian-CD FAQ</a><br />
common questions and answers</li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller";>Debian-Installer Wiki</a><br />
community maintained documentation</li>
</ul>

<h2 id="errata">Errata</h2>

<p>
This is a list of known problems in the installer shipped with 
Debian GNU/Linux <q>etch-and-a-half</q>. If you have experienced a problem
installing Debian and do not see your problem listed here, please send us an 
<a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/report-template">installation report</a>
describing the problem or 
<a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/BrokenThings";>check the wiki</a>
for other known problems.
</p>

<p>
Most issues can be found in the <a href="../etchnhalf">Release Notes for
<q>etch-and-a-half</q></a> or in the
<a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/errata">errata for the current
Debian Installer release for lenny</a>, on which the installer for
<q>etch-and-a-half</q> is based.
</p>

<p>
In addition, the errata listed below are specific to the <q>etch-and-a-half</q>
release.
</p>

<h3 id="errata-r0">Errata specific to <q>etch-and-a-half</q></h3>

<p>
No known issues.
</p>
</if-etchnhalf-released>
#use wml::debian::template title="Debian &ldquo;etch&rdquo; Installation Information" NOHEADER="true"
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/info"
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/etch/release.data"
#include "$(ENGLISHDIR)/releases/images.data"

<h1>Installing Debian GNU/Linux <current_release_etch></h1>

<if-stable-release release="lenny">
<p><strong>Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 has been superseded by
<a href="../../etch/">Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 (<q>lenny</q>)</a>. Some of these
installation images may no longer be available, or may no longer work, and
you are recommended to install lenny instead.
</strong></p>
</if-stable-release>


<p>
Please see <a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/">the Debian-Installer project
page</a> for details on installing etch using a current version of the
Debian-Installer.
</p>

<p>
<strong>To install Debian GNU/Linux</strong> <current_release_etch>
(<em>etch</em>), download any of the following images:
</p>

<ul>
	<li>netinst CD image (generally 135-175 MB)<br />
		<etch-netinst-images />
	</li>
	<li>businesscard CD image (generally 20-50 MB)<br />
		<etch-businesscard-images />
	</li>
	<li>full CD/DVD sets<br />
            <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tr><td>CD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-cd-images /></td></tr>
                <tr><td>DVD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-dvd-images /></td></tr>
            </table>
	</li>
        <li>full CD/DVD sets (via <a href="$(HOME)/CD/torrent-cd">bittorrent</a>)
            <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tr><td>CD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-cd-torrent /></td></tr>
                <tr><td>DVD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-dvd-torrent /></td></tr>
            </table>
        </li>
        <li>full CD/DVD sets (via <a href="$(HOME)/CD/jigdo-cd">jigdo</a>)
            <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
                <tr><td>CD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-cd-jigdo /></td></tr>
                <tr><td>DVD:&nbsp;</td><td><etch-full-dvd-jigdo /></td></tr>
            </table>
        </li>
        <li>other images (netboot, usb stick, floppy, etc)<br />
            <etch-other-images />
        </li>
</ul>


<p>
<strong>Notes</strong>
</p>
<ul>
    <if-etchnhalf-released released="yes"><li>
	Information about <strong>installing Debian GNU/Linux
	<q>etch-and-a-half</q></strong> (using an updated 2.6.24 kernel) is
	available from a <a href="etchnhalf">separate page</a>.
    </li></if-etchnhalf-released>
    <li>
	The multi-arch <em>CD</em> images support i386/amd64/powerpc and
	alpha/hppa/ia64 respectively; the installation is similar to installing
	from a single architecture netinst image.
    </li><li>
	The multi-arch <em>DVD</em> image supports i386/amd64/powerpc; the
	installation is similar to installing from a single architecture full
	CD image; the DVD also includes the source for all included packages.
    </li><li>
	For the netinst and businesscard CD images, <tt>MD5SUMS</tt> and
	<tt>SHA1SUMS</tt> files	are available from the same directory as the
	images.
    </li>
</ul>


<h1>Documentation</h1>

<p>
<strong>If you read only one document</strong> before installing, read our
<a href="../i386/apa">Installation Howto</a>, a quick
walkthrough of the installation process. Other useful documentation includes:
</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="../installmanual">Etch Installation Guide</a><br />
detailed installation instructions</li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/FAQ";>Debian-Installer FAQ</a>
and <a href="$(HOME)/CD/faq/">Debian-CD FAQ</a><br />
common questions and answers</li>
<li><a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller";>Debian-Installer Wiki</a><br />
community maintained documentation</li>
</ul>

<h1 id="errata">Errata</h1>

<p>
This is a list of known problems in the installer shipped with 
Debian GNU/Linux <current_release_etch>. If you have experienced a problem
installing Debian and do not see your problem listed here, please send us an 
<a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/report-template">installation report</a>
describing the problem or 
<a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/BrokenThings";>check the wiki</a>
for other known problems.
</p>

<h3 id="errata-r3">Errata for release 4.0r3</h3>

<p>This release fixes the two issues listed below for 4.0r2.</p>

<h3 id="errata-r2">Errata for release 4.0r2</h3>

<p>This release fixes the <q>serial console setup with GRUB</q> issue listed
below for the 4.0r0 release.</p>

<p>Due to an oversight, the installer does not use the kernel version released
with 4.0r2, but a slightly older one (2.6.18.dfsg.1-13). Modules loaded later
in the installation may be from a later version (2.6.18.dfsg.1-16), but as
these two versions are ABI compatible, this should not cause any problems.</p>

<p>For the same reason, the added support for Nevada SGI O2 machines mentioned in
the <a href="$(HOME)/News/2007/20071227">release announcement</a> is
not actually included in this release.</p>

<p>These two issues will be corrected with the next point release for Etch.</p>

<h3 id="errata-r1">Errata for release 4.0r1</h3>

<p>This new release fixes a few problems present in the original 4.0r0 release.
More USB CD drives will be detected and <tt>gksu</tt> will be correctly
configured when installed with the root account disabled (<tt>sudo</tt>
mode). The creation of <tt>ext2</tt> filesystems on amd64 is now possible.</p>

<p>The mirror list has also been updated, along with Catalan and Romanian
translations of the partitioner.</p>

<p>With the update of the kernel for this release, some of the installer
images originally released with etch 4.0r0 (netboot and floppies) will no
longer work due to a kernel version mismatch.  CD-based installations are
<strong>not</strong> affected.</p>

<h3 id="errata-r0">Errata for release 4.0r0</h3>

<dl class="gloss">
	<dt>Disk devices may change on reboot</dt>
	<dd>
	On systems with multiple disk controllers, the kernel/udev may assign
	a different device node on reboot of the system than was used during
	installation due to difference in load order of drivers.<br />
	This can lead to failure to boot the system. In most cases this can be
	corrected by changing the bootloader configuration and /etc/fstab,
	possibly using the rescue mode of the installer.<br />
	Note however that this problem may occur again on subsequent boots.
	Fixing this issue has priority for the next release of Debian installer.
	</dd>

	<dt>Resizing of existing ext3 partitions may fail</dt>
	<dd>
	The installer is currently not able to resize ext3 partitions that have
	the <tt>dir_index</tt> and/or <tt>resize_inode</tt> features enabled.
	This includes ext3 partitions created with the Etch installer.<br />
	You can however manually resize an ext3 partition during installation.
	Proceed until the partitioning step, use the &lt;Go Back&gt; button to
	exit to the main menu, start a shell, and resize the file system and
	partition using the commands available in the shell (<tt>fsck.ext3</tt>,
	<tt>resize2fs</tt> and e.g. <tt>fdisk</tt> or <tt>parted</tt>). If you
	start partman again after completing the resize operation, it should
	show the new size of the partition.
	</dd>

	<dt>Error using loop-aes encryption during hd-media install</dt>
	<dd>
	If loop-aes encryption is used during an installation using the
	hd-media images (e.g. from USB stick), this may fail with the
	following (or similar) error message in the syslog
	(<a href="http://bugs.debian.org/434027";>#434027</a>):<br />
	<tt>partman-crypto: ioctl: LOOP_SET_STATUS: Invalid argument, requested
	cipher or key length (256 bits) not supported by kernel.</tt><br />
	Cause of this issue is that early in the installation the CD image
	will have been loop-mounted using the regular loop module, which
	prevents the loop-aes module from being loaded later.<br />
	It is possible to work around this issue by manually unmounting the
	CD image, unloading the loop module, loading the loop-aes module, and
	remounting the CD image.
	</dd>

	<dt>Incomplete installation of Desktop task from full CD</dt>
	<dd>
	The full CD image is too small to contain all packages needed to
	install the complete Desktop task. This means that if you only use the
	CD as a source, only part of the Desktop task will be installed.<br />
	You can resolve this either <em>during the installation</em> by choosing
	to use a network mirror as a source to install packages in addition to the
	CD (not recommended if you don't have a decent internet connection), or
	<em>after you have rebooted</em> into the installed system by using
	<tt>apt-cdrom</tt> to load additional CDs and then selecting the Desktop
	task again in <tt>aptitude</tt>.
	</dd>

	<dt>Buggy routers may cause network problems</dt>
	<dd>
	If you experience network problems during the installation, this may be
	caused by a router somewhere between you and the Debian mirror that
	doesn't correctly handle window scaling.
	See <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/401435";>#401435</a> and this
	<a href="http://kerneltrap.org/node/6723";>kerneltrap article</a> for
	details.<br />
	You can work around this issue by disabling TCP window scaling. Activate
	a shell and enter the following command:<br />
	<tt>echo 0 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_window_scaling</tt><br />
	For the installed system you should probably not completely disable TCP
	window scaling. The following command will set ranges for reading and
	writing that should work with almost any router:<br />
	<tt>echo 4096 65536 65536 &gt;/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem</tt><br />
	<tt>echo 4096 65536 65536 &gt;/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem</tt>
	</dd>

	<dt>General issues after reboot because of UTF-8 default</dt>
	<dd>
	The installed system is now set to UTF-8 by default. However, not all
	applications properly support UTF-8 yet, which may result in minor or
	major problems when using them.<br />
	Please check if such problems have been reported yet and, if not, file
	a bug report against the relevant package (not the installer).
	</dd>

	<dt>Limited localization of installed system</dt>
	<dd>
	For the Sarge version of the installer the package localization-config was
	responsible for part of the localization of the installed system. This
	package ran as part of base-config, which has been dropped in the release.
	Adapting localization-config to run before the reboot is on our TODO list,
	but meanwhile some localization may not be done automatically when
	installing in languages other than English.
	</dd>

	<dt>Installation of Sarge not supported</dt>
	<dd>
	As a result of some structural changes in the installer, installation of
	Sarge (oldstable) is not supported.
	</dd>

	<dt>Graphical installer</dt>
	<dd>
	The graphical installer still has some known issues (see also the
	Installation Guide):
	<ul>
		<li>some non-US keymaps are not fully supported (deadkeys and
		    combining characters do not work)</li>
		<li>touchpads should work, but support may not be optimal; if you
		    experience problems, you should use an external mouse instead</li>
		<li>limited support for creating encrypted partitions</li>
		<li>should work on almost all PowerPC systems that have an ATI
		    graphics card, but is unlikely to work on other PowerPC
		    systems</li>
	</ul>
	</dd>

	<dt>False warning about missing swap when installing the <em>laptop</em> task</dt>
	<dd>
	When the <em>laptop</em> task is installed, a incorrect warning will be
	issued by the <tt>uswsusp</tt> package saying <q>No swap partition
	found; userspace software suspend will not work</q>. This is only a
	<strong>incorrect</strong> warning and software suspend should work
	correctly. See also bug
	<a href="http://bugs.debian.org/427104";>#427104</a>.
	</dd>

	<dt>Network driver sky2 known to be broken</dt>
	<dd>
	The sky2 network driver is known to be broken in the kernel
	(2.6.18.dfsg.1-11) used in the installer and may cause kernel panics. See
	for example <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/404107";>#404107</a>.
	<a href="http://bugs.debian.org/411115";>#411115</a> contains a series of
	patches that may fix the issues.
	</dd>

<!-- leaving this in for possible future use...
	<dt>i386: more than 32 mb of memory is needed to install</dt>
	<dd>
	The minimum amount of memory needed to successfully install on i386
	is 48 mb, instead of the previous 32 mb. We hope to reduce the
	requirements back to 32 mb later. Memory requirements may have
	also changed for other architectures.
	</dd>
-->

	<dt>i386/amd64: serial console setup with GRUB</dt>
	<dd>
	There are some issues with the way the installer tries to setup GRUB
	to use a serial console. Full details can be found in the bug report
	<a href="http://bugs.debian.org/416310";>#416310</a>.
	Briefly, these issues can be resolved by ensuring that the parity and
	bits options are also passed in the <q><tt>console=</tt></q> definition.<br />
	For most people	this will mean that instead of booting the installer
	with <q><tt>console=ttyS0,9600</tt></q> you should use
	<q><tt>console=ttyS0,9600n8</tt></q>.
	</dd>

	<dt>i386: booting the installer may fail on some older systems</dt>
	<dd>
	Due to a regression in the syslinux bootloader used for most installer
	images, some older systems may fail to boot the installer. If the boot
	halts after displaying <q><tt>Loading initrd.gz....</tt></q>, you
	should try one of the
	<a href="http://d-i.alioth.debian.org/pub/etch/syslinux/";>alternative
	images</a> that use an older version of syslinux. See also bug report
	<a href="http://bugs.debian.org/415992";>#415992</a>.
	</dd>

	<dt>amd64: formatting an ext2 file system is not possible (fixed in 4.0r1)</dt>
	<dd>
	Because the ext2 kernel module is not available, it is not possible
	to create an ext2 file system. This will be fixed with the next update
	of the installer for Etch.
	</dd>

	<dt>powerpc: various issues</dt>
	<dd>
	The PowerPC port has several issues in this release:
	<ul>
		<li>installation from floppy on OldWorld PowerMac is broken
		    because no device node is created for the swim3 module
		    and as miboot is not included</li>
		<li>the snd-powermac module is no longer loaded by default as
		    it will lock up some systems; you will need to add it to
		    <tt>/etc/modules</tt> manually</li>
	</ul>
	</dd>

	<dt>sparc: CD installs for sparc32 may fail</dt>
	<dd>
	The esp kernel driver module is broken which means that installation from
	CD-ROM is broken for most sparc32 systems. We suggest you use the <q>netboot</q>
	installation method instead.
	</dd>

	<dt>sparc: installer appears to hang during boot</dt>
	<dd>
	There are two situations where the installer may appear to hang during
	boot after displaying <q><tt>Booting Linux...</tt></q>. The first is when
	there are two graphics controllers present (this is also described in the
	<a href="$(HOME)/releases/etch/sparc/ch05s03#sparc-boot-problems">installation guide</a>).
	The second is due to a bug in the kernel's ATI framebuffer driver and
	affects only certain ATI graphics cards.<br />
	In both cases the issue can be worked around by adding the parameter
	<tt>video=atyfb:off</tt> when booting the installer.
	</dd>

	<dt>s390: unsupported features</dt>
	<dd>
	<ul>
		<li>support for the DASD DIAG discipline is currently not
		    available</li>
		<li>support for LCS network interfaces is no longer available</li>
	</ul>
	</dd>
</dl>

<p>
Improved versions of the installation system are being developed
for the next Debian release, and can also be used to install etch.
For details, see 
<a href="$(HOME)/devel/debian-installer/">the Debian-Installer project
page</a>.
</p>

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