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Bug#1092151: Upgrade: EDU12.8 to Trixie Testing: 'update-initramfs' takes more than 20min



Package: initramfs-tools
Version: 0.145
Severity: normal

Dear Maintainer,


May I asked for patience in advance, since I am not a hardcore Dev/Programmer in Linux Area.
But, I am sure there is an issue, when installing packages or upgrading my Debian system,
with the generation of those needed initramfs files for those installed kernel versions
like ~6 years ago in:
https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/initramfs-tools/-/commit/b4804ddacf4082feb263d83b1b5c99be27850fc4
E.g:
Always when upgrading the Trixie Testing, those initramfs files will not only be generated
for each installed kernel version; this 'update-initramfs: Generating ..' process will also be
executed several times during the whole upgrade process.
I can understand this on my testing env, but I also recognized this on the latest
Debian EDU 12.8 from which I upgraded into Trixie testing.

In case any more infromation may be needed, don't hesitate to cotact me.
Thank you for your effort and your job on realizing Debian.

Kind Regards,
Roger

Follow up on requested reportbug Q's:
   * What led up to the situation?
This situation always occurs when installing packages or upgrading the system
   * What exactly did you do (or not do) that was effective (or ineffective)?
I already tried different EDU/non-EDU relases, Testing releases and also some changings
in BIOS on memory timings/handlings. Also I already fiddled with 'COMPRESSLEVEL=x' option.
   * What was the outcome of this actions?
It did not change a bit.
   * What outcome did you expect instead?
At least I expected a reduction of generation times on the execution of 'update-inintramfs'
I don't know if of any relevance: 'ext4lazyinit' was still running during those upgrade steps;
since it was the upgrade done at last to Testing.

-- Package-specific info:
-- initramfs sizes
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 117M Jan  5 05:16 /boot/initrd.img-6.11.10+bpo-amd64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 121M Jan  5 05:14 /boot/initrd.img-6.12.6-amd64
-- /proc/cmdline
BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-6.12.6-amd64 root=UUID=da81219a-1745-466e-aa8e-7ba7d6e632d7 ro splash=silent quiet

-- resume
RESUME=none
-- /proc/filesystems
	fuseblk
	ext3
	ext2
	ext4
	vfat
	xfs
	jfs
	msdos
	minix
	hfs
	hfsplus
	qnx4
	ufs
	btrfs

-- lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
btrfs                2146304  0
blake2b_generic        24576  0
ufs                   102400  0
qnx4                   12288  0
hfsplus               143360  0
hfs                    86016  0
minix                  53248  0
msdos                  16384  0
jfs                   245760  0
nls_ucs2_utils          8192  1 jfs
xfs                  2596864  0
dm_mod                221184  0
tls                   151552  0
ccm                    20480  9
snd_seq_dummy          12288  0
snd_hrtimer            12288  1
snd_seq_midi           20480  0
snd_seq_midi_event     16384  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_rawmidi            53248  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_seq               110592  9 snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event,snd_seq_dummy
snd_seq_device         16384  3 snd_seq,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi
nft_fib_inet           12288  1
nft_fib_ipv4           12288  1 nft_fib_inet
nft_fib_ipv6           12288  1 nft_fib_inet
nft_fib                12288  3 nft_fib_ipv6,nft_fib_ipv4,nft_fib_inet
nft_reject_inet        12288  16
nf_reject_ipv4         16384  1 nft_reject_inet
nf_reject_ipv6         20480  1 nft_reject_inet
nft_reject             12288  1 nft_reject_inet
nft_ct                 28672  8
nft_chain_nat          12288  3
nf_nat                 65536  1 nft_chain_nat
nf_conntrack          204800  2 nf_nat,nft_ct
nf_defrag_ipv6         24576  1 nf_conntrack
nf_defrag_ipv4         12288  1 nf_conntrack
ip_set                 69632  0
nf_tables             380928  376 nft_ct,nft_reject_inet,nft_fib_ipv6,nft_fib_ipv4,nft_chain_nat,nft_reject,nft_fib,nft_fib_inet
qrtr                   57344  2
rfcomm                102400  20
cmac                   12288  3
algif_hash             12288  1
algif_skcipher         12288  1
af_alg                 36864  6 algif_hash,algif_skcipher
bnep                   36864  2
binfmt_misc            28672  1
nls_ascii              12288  2
nls_cp437              16384  2
vfat                   24576  2
fat                   102400  2 msdos,vfat
intel_rapl_msr         20480  0
amd_atl                57344  1
intel_rapl_common      53248  1 intel_rapl_msr
ath10k_pci             53248  0
edac_mce_amd           28672  0
ath10k_core           540672  1 ath10k_pci
kvm_amd               217088  0
snd_hda_codec_realtek   208896  1
ath                    40960  1 ath10k_core
kvm                  1396736  1 kvm_amd
snd_hda_codec_generic   114688  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_scodec_component    20480  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
mac80211             1445888  1 ath10k_core
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     98304  3
snd_hda_intel          61440  4
snd_intel_dspcfg       40960  1 snd_hda_intel
snd_intel_sdw_acpi     16384  1 snd_intel_dspcfg
crct10dif_pclmul       12288  1
wil6210               528384  0
ghash_clmulni_intel    16384  0
snd_hda_codec         217088  4 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_realtek
sha512_ssse3           53248  0
btusb                  77824  0
sha256_ssse3           32768  0
sha1_ssse3             32768  0
btrtl                  32768  1 btusb
aesni_intel           122880  10
snd_hda_core          143360  5 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek
eeepc_wmi              12288  0
btintel                69632  1 btusb
asus_wmi               98304  1 eeepc_wmi
gf128mul               16384  1 aesni_intel
libarc4                12288  1 mac80211
btbcm                  24576  1 btusb
crypto_simd            16384  1 aesni_intel
btmtk                  32768  1 btusb
snd_hwdep              20480  1 snd_hda_codec
sparse_keymap          12288  1 asus_wmi
asus_wmi_sensors       20480  0
cryptd                 28672  3 crypto_simd,ghash_clmulni_intel
cfg80211             1392640  4 wil6210,ath,mac80211,ath10k_core
snd_pcm_oss            73728  0
platform_profile       12288  1 asus_wmi
bluetooth            1077248  44 btrtl,btmtk,btintel,btbcm,bnep,btusb,rfcomm
snd_mixer_oss          28672  1 snd_pcm_oss
ee1004                 16384  0
battery                28672  1 asus_wmi
wmi_bmof               12288  0
rapl                   20480  0
snd_pcm               184320  5 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_hda_core
acpi_cpufreq           32768  0
pcspkr                 12288  0
snd_timer              53248  3 snd_seq,snd_hrtimer,snd_pcm
sp5100_tco             20480  0
k10temp                12288  0
snd                   151552  23 snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hwdep,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_timer,snd_pcm_oss,snd_pcm,snd_rawmidi,snd_mixer_oss
watchdog               49152  1 sp5100_tco
ccp                   163840  7 kvm_amd
soundcore              16384  1 snd
rfkill                 40960  9 asus_wmi,bluetooth,cfg80211
joydev                 24576  0
evdev                  28672  14
sg                     45056  0
msr                    12288  0
parport_pc             40960  0
ppdev                  24576  0
lp                     20480  0
parport                81920  3 parport_pc,lp,ppdev
efi_pstore             12288  0
configfs               69632  1
nfnetlink              20480  4 nf_tables,ip_set
ip_tables              28672  0
x_tables               53248  1 ip_tables
autofs4                57344  2
ext4                 1142784  4
mbcache                16384  1 ext4
jbd2                  200704  1 ext4
efivarfs               28672  1
raid10                 77824  0
raid456               200704  0
async_raid6_recov      20480  1 raid456
async_memcpy           16384  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_pq               16384  2 raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_xor              16384  3 async_pq,raid456,async_raid6_recov
async_tx               16384  5 async_pq,async_memcpy,async_xor,raid456,async_raid6_recov
xor                    20480  2 async_xor,btrfs
raid6_pq              122880  4 async_pq,btrfs,raid456,async_raid6_recov
libcrc32c              12288  6 nf_conntrack,nf_nat,btrfs,nf_tables,xfs,raid456
crc32c_generic         12288  0
raid1                  61440  0
hid_glorious           12288  0
uas                    32768  0
sr_mod                 28672  0
hid_generic            12288  0
usbhid                 77824  0
usb_storage            90112  2 uas
hid                   262144  3 usbhid,hid_glorious,hid_generic
cdrom                  81920  3 hfsplus,hfs,sr_mod
sd_mod                 81920  7
amdgpu              14422016  6
raid0                  28672  3
nouveau              3055616  15
drm_gpuvm              45056  1 nouveau
amdxcp                 12288  1 amdgpu
drm_exec               12288  3 drm_gpuvm,amdgpu,nouveau
gpu_sched              65536  2 amdgpu,nouveau
drm_buddy              20480  1 amdgpu
video                  81920  3 asus_wmi,amdgpu,nouveau
drm_suballoc_helper    12288  1 amdgpu
drm_display_helper    274432  2 amdgpu,nouveau
cec                    69632  1 drm_display_helper
md_mod                229376  7 raid1,raid10,raid0,raid456
rc_core                73728  1 cec
drm_ttm_helper         16384  3 amdgpu,nouveau
ttm                   106496  3 amdgpu,drm_ttm_helper,nouveau
drm_kms_helper        249856  4 drm_display_helper,amdgpu,drm_ttm_helper,nouveau
ahci                   49152  6
libahci                61440  1 ahci
xhci_pci               24576  0
xhci_hcd              364544  1 xhci_pci
libata                462848  2 libahci,ahci
nvme                   57344  2
drm                   770048  19 gpu_sched,drm_kms_helper,drm_exec,drm_gpuvm,drm_suballoc_helper,drm_display_helper,drm_buddy,amdgpu,drm_ttm_helper,ttm,amdxcp,nouveau
igb                   315392  0
crc32_pclmul           12288  0
mxm_wmi                12288  1 nouveau
usbcore               405504  7 xhci_hcd,usbhid,btmtk,usb_storage,btusb,xhci_pci,uas
nvme_core             204800  3 nvme
scsi_mod              327680  6 sd_mod,usb_storage,uas,libata,sg,sr_mod
crc32c_intel           16384  9
i2c_piix4              28672  0
i2c_smbus              16384  1 i2c_piix4
dca                    16384  1 igb
crc16                  12288  3 bluetooth,amdgpu,ext4
i2c_algo_bit           12288  3 igb,amdgpu,nouveau
usb_common             16384  2 xhci_hcd,usbcore
scsi_common            16384  7 scsi_mod,sd_mod,usb_storage,uas,libata,sg,sr_mod
gpio_amdpt             16384  0
wmi                    28672  6 asus_wmi_sensors,video,asus_wmi,wmi_bmof,mxm_wmi,nouveau
gpio_generic           20480  1 gpio_amdpt
button                 24576  1 nouveau

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
lzo
lz4
lz4h
compress
lz4_compress
lz4h_compress
zstd
zbud
z3fold
zsmalloc

-- /etc/kernel-img.conf
# Kernel image management overrides
# See kernel-img.conf(5) for details
do_symlinks = yes
do_bootloader = no
do_initrd = yes
link_in_boot = no

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf
MODULES=most
BUSYBOX=auto
KEYMAP=n
COMPRESS=zstd
COMPRESSLEVEL=6
DEVICE=
NFSROOT=auto
RUNSIZE=10%
FSTYPE=auto

-- /etc/initramfs-tools/update-initramfs.conf
update_initramfs=yes
backup_initramfs=no

-- /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] 
md1 : active raid0 sdc2[0] sda3[1]
      975467520 blocks super 1.2 512k chunks
      
md2 : active raid0 sdd1[0] sdb1[1]
      15627786240 blocks super 1.2 512k chunks
      
md0 : active raid0 nvme1n1p1[1] nvme0n1p1[0]
      2000142336 blocks super 1.2 512k chunks
      
unused devices: <none>

-- mkinitramfs hooks
/etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/:

/usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks:
amd64_microcode
dmsetup
fsck
fuse
keymap
klibc-utils
kmod
mdadm
ntfs_3g
plymouth
resume
thermal
udev
zz-busybox


-- System Information:
Debian Release: trixie/sid
  APT prefers stable-updates
  APT policy: (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable-security'), (500, 'proposed-updates'), (500, 'testing'), (500, 'stable')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Foreign Architectures: i386

Kernel: Linux 6.12.6-amd64 (SMP w/16 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
LSM: AppArmor: enabled

Versions of packages initramfs-tools depends on:
ii  initramfs-tools-core  0.145
ii  linux-base            4.10.1

initramfs-tools recommends no packages.

Versions of packages initramfs-tools suggests:
ii  bash-completion  1:2.14.0-2

-- no debconf information


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