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Re: Pre-approval request for dpkg sync() changes for squeeze



Dear kernel team,

On Mon, Nov 15, 2010 at 09:58:47AM +0100, Sven Joachim wrote:
> > I'm sorry, I won't have the time to do new benchmarks on this. 
> >
> > The only benchmarks we have have been made by Sven Joachim:
> > http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=578635#20
> > (asyncsync is the switch to sync() instead of fsync() so the opposite of
> > the above patch)
> >
> > He mentionned that without the sync() trick it takes 3 to 5 times longer
> > to unpack a package.
> 
> Even longer actually, see the figures below.
> 
> > Sven, would you have time to provide some of the stats asked by the
> > release team?
> 
> I can only test ext4, here are some samples of dpkg unpacking a large
> package (dpkg --unpack --no-triggers emacs23-common_23.2+1-5.1_all.deb),
> leaving out user and sys times since those do not vary much (~ 0.5
> seconds in every case):
> 
> dpkg version	Cache	mount options  unpack time    
> ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
> 1.15.8.5        cold    defaults        7.803s 
> 1.15.8.5        warm    defaults        5.283s 
> 1.15.8.5        cold    nodelalloc      7.608s 
> 1.15.8.5        warm    nodelalloc      3.783s 
> 1.15.7          cold    defaults       40.429s 
> 1.15.7          warm    defaults       37.848s 
> 1.15.7          cold    nodelalloc      7.945s 
> 1.15.7          warm    nodelalloc      3.524s
> 
> All this is with a standard squeeze kernel on an otherwise idle system.
> It should be noted that with lots of other disk activity such as writing
> to USB disks, the figures in dpkg 1.15.8.5 can become much worse and
> dpkg might even stall because of the many sync() calls:
> http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=595927.
> 
> As far as ext4 is concerned, switching back to fsync() seems to be
> acceptable only if the filesystem is mounted with the nodelalloc
> option.  Maybe the installer should set this up.

and I don't suppose we could make that the default?  Is there anything
else the dpkg developers can try to be portable and still not be
sacrificing performance?

Kind regards
Philipp Kern 

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