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Bug#363165: [PROPOSAL] drop version number from jar installations



On Thu, Apr 20, 2006 at 02:07:31PM +0200, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> Am Dienstag, 18. April 2006 22:23 schrieb Barry Hawkins:
> >     I replied to that posting[0], and I don't think the discussion yielded
> > a lack of support for using version numbers in .jar file names.
> 
> The points you listed are:
> 
> 1.) Java(TM) libraries have a notorious tendency (not unlike other languages)
>     to not preserve backward compatibility between significant revisions.
>     [...]
> 
> This may be true (although I don't believe it) but the current system does 
> nothing in the way of solving it.
[...]
If you don't believe Java libraries have issues with not regularly supporting
backward compatibility, then I would wonder how much enterprise development
experience you have with Java libraries ;-).
 
> > The version numbers are a lightweight (though imperfect) means of dealing
> > with the inevitable situation of incompatibilities between versions of an
> > API.
> 
> That's the point.  They don't actually deal with it.  At least not with a lot 
> more infrastructure that I don't see defined anywhere.  For instance, if this 
> is supposed to be supported, then all Jar references in other packages would 
> really need to be versioned.  And there would need to be some way of having 
> major/minor version numbers, so an upgrade from version 2 to 3 would create 
> an incompatibility but an upgrade from 2.0.1 to 2.0.2 would perhaps not.  And 
> the version is currently required to be the version number of the package, 
> which says nothing about compatibility.  C library sonames are distinct from 
> package versions.
> 
> If there is a feeling that managing C library-like soname upgrades is useful 
> for Java libraries, then I would certainly support that.  But the current 
> system is a solution in search of a problem.
> 
> > For example, when a maintainer is packaging a Java API that depends 
> > on the Jakarta Commons HTTPClient version 3.0, they at least can see that
> > the symlink commons-httpclient.jar points to commons-httpclient-2.0.2.jar
> > and have some insight as to why their package isn't behaving properly.
> 
> That sort of argument would call for symlinking everything to versioned files 
> (think /bin/sed-4.1.4).  This is not a Java-specific problem.  If you want to 
> know the version of a file, use dpkg.

I think you make some excellent points here.  In your initial message, I thought
you were advocating the dropping of version numbers and not trying to do anything
else, which I would consider reckless and unwise.  Adopting a solution for languages
that have a longer history in Debian with some proven solutions seems like a wise
approach to me.  So, Debian Java Maintainers, let's hear from you on this!  We
have to work this topic out if we are going to get a decent Java policy ready at
any point in the near future.

Regards,
-- 
Barry Hawkins
All Things Computed
site: www.alltc.com
weblog: www.yepthatsme.com

Registered Linux User #368650

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