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Re: Tainted builds (was Re: usrmerge -- plan B?)



On Mon, 2018-12-03 at 16:45:15 -0500, Michael Stone wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 02, 2018 at 04:28:46PM -0800, Russ Allbery wrote:
> > Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org> writes:
> > > Whether a package is being built within a chroot or not, has nothing
> > > to do with how that installation is being managed IMO. It feels a bit
> > > like recording what's the form factor of the machine being run on? :)
> > 
> > I think what people are trying to get at here is "was the package built on
> > a system with packages other than build dependencies plus build-essential
> > plus essential/required packages installed."

I guess, although the request was very specific, so was replying to
that. :) Thanks for extracting what might be the essence of the
request though. But as I mentioned in my earlier reply and as Michael
repeats below, there are way more problematic scenarios; and I don't
think this is the biggest concern when we talk about tainted builds…

> > I do think this would be very useful to track, but it's a bit complicated
> > to work out, and there are probably a few other exceptions that would need
> > to be in place.

… and then I'm not entirely sure a non-minimal environment should be
qualified as tainted? For example contrast using a minimal but outdated
installation to a non-minimal, but clean and up-to-date one.

I think I'm still of the opinion that a user should be able to build on
a normal (clean and up-to-date) system and get a proper result. I guess
the problem might be how to define "clean". :)

But even then, it might indeed be nice to check for this condition,
and record it somehow.

> And you'd still have cases like "someone installed something in
> /usr/local/bin" and such. Might be easier to just track whether it was built
> in a dsa-maintained autobuilder, so a human can identify potential local
> build environment issues as a possible explanation for unexpected behavior
> because that's really the objective. Might also not be worth trying to do
> that vs existing ways to find out where the package was built.

Hah, I just implemented this earlier today! (Attached, although I'm not
happy with the missing early exit, but the alternatives all leave to
be desired.) Also had clarified that the list of emitted tags is
non-exhaustive.

Thanks,
Guillem
From aa5b14369b693e3db3c92bbbbf63bf84fb234364 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
Date: Mon, 3 Dec 2018 08:57:14 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Dpkg::Vendor::Debian: Add support for usr-local-has-* tainted
 tags

These will detect problematic files under /usr/local which can taint
the current build.
---
 man/deb-buildinfo.man         | 12 ++++++++++++
 scripts/Dpkg/Vendor/Debian.pm | 14 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+)

diff --git a/man/deb-buildinfo.man b/man/deb-buildinfo.man
index 2248916d6..ba91baac7 100644
--- a/man/deb-buildinfo.man
+++ b/man/deb-buildinfo.man
@@ -166,6 +166,18 @@ of the filesystem that \fBdpkg\fP has recorded in its database.
 For build systems that hardcode pathnames to specific binaries or libraries
 on the resulting artifacts, it can also produce packages that will be
 incompatible with non-/usr-merged filesystems.
+.TP
+.B usr\-local\-has\-configs
+The system has configuration files under \fI/usr/local/etc\fP.
+.TP
+.B usr\-local\-has\-includes
+The system has header files under \fI/usr/local/include\fP.
+.TP
+.B usr\-local\-has\-programs
+The system has programs under \fI/usr/local/bin\fP or \fI/usr/local/sbin\fP.
+.TP
+.B usr\-local\-has\-libraries
+The system has libraries, either static or shared under \fI/usr/local/lib\fP.
 .RE
 .TP
 .BR Installed\-Build\-Depends: " (required)"
diff --git a/scripts/Dpkg/Vendor/Debian.pm b/scripts/Dpkg/Vendor/Debian.pm
index 6948bdc16..a352bbdde 100644
--- a/scripts/Dpkg/Vendor/Debian.pm
+++ b/scripts/Dpkg/Vendor/Debian.pm
@@ -455,6 +455,20 @@ sub _build_tainted_by {
         }
     }
 
+    require File::Find;
+    my %usr_local_types = (
+        configs => [ qw(etc) ],
+        includes => [ qw(include) ],
+        programs => [ qw(bin sbin) ],
+        libraries => [ qw(lib) ],
+    );
+    foreach my $type (keys %usr_local_types) {
+        File::Find::find({
+            wanted => sub { $tainted{"usr-local-has-$type"} = 1 if -f },
+            no_chdir => 1,
+        }, map { "/usr/local/$_" } @{$usr_local_types{$type}});
+    }
+
     my @tainted = sort keys %tainted;
     return @tainted;
 }
-- 
2.20.0.rc2.403.gdbc3b29805


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