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Re: virt-builder metadata for Debian cloud images



On Wednesday 22 July 2015 00:13:43 Steve McIntyre wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 21, 2015 at 07:21:57PM +0200, Pino Toscano wrote:
> >Hi,
> 
> Hi Pino,
> 
> >I'm one of the upstream of the libguestfs [1] project, which is a
> >library and a set of tools to manipulate disk images. It is also
> >packaged in Debian.
> >
> >One of the tools is virt-builder [2], which allows to create quickly
> >new guests starting from templates. So far, we are providing all the
> >templates ourselves on our website, and some of them are also Debian
> >stable images:
> >
> >$ virt-builder --list
> >centos-6                 x86_64     CentOS 6.6
> >centos-7.0               x86_64     CentOS 7.0
> >centos-7.1               x86_64     CentOS 7.1
> >cirros-0.3.1             x86_64     CirrOS 0.3.1
> >debian-6                 x86_64     Debian 6 (Squeeze)
> >debian-7                 x86_64     Debian 7 (Wheezy)
> >debian-8                 x86_64     Debian 8 (Jessie)
> >fedora-18                x86_64     Fedora® 18
> >fedora-19                x86_64     Fedora® 19
> >fedora-20                x86_64     Fedora® 20
> >fedora-21                x86_64     Fedora® 21 Server
> >fedora-21                aarch64    Fedora® 21 Server (aarch64)
> >fedora-21                armv7l     Fedora® 21 Server (armv7l)
> >fedora-21                ppc64      Fedora® 21 Server (ppc64)
> >fedora-21                ppc64le    Fedora® 21 Server (ppc64le)
> >fedora-22                x86_64     Fedora® 22 Server
> >fedora-22                aarch64    Fedora® 22 Server (aarch64)
> >fedora-22                armv7l     Fedora® 22 Server (armv7l)
> >scientificlinux-6        x86_64     Scientific Linux 6.5
> >ubuntu-10.04             x86_64     Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid)
> >ubuntu-12.04             x86_64     Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise)
> >ubuntu-14.04             x86_64     Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty)
> >
> >Speaking with Thomas Goirand (zigo), I was told about the OpenStack
> >images [3], so it would be nice to have them available in virt-builder
> >for the users of this tool.
> 
> OK, cool. :-)
> 
> >Basically, it is matter to provide an index file, INI-like style, with
> >the proper metadata for each image (name, description, size, sha512,
> >etc), optionally GPG-signed inline (it is not mandatory, although would
> >be recommeded). You can check the configuration bits in the
> >"SOURCES OF TEMPLATES" section of [2], and also the current index on
> >libguestfs.org [4] as example.
> >To use this index, there would be the need to install locally (i.e.
> >where virt-builder is installed) a very small .conf file (and the copy
> >of the GPG key, if the index is signed); the files for the
> >libguestfs.org are currently part of the libguestfs-tools package
> >(together with virt-builder), installed under
> >/etc/xdg/virt-builder/repos.d/.
> >
> >I would be happy to help in getting the online metadata (i.e. the
> >index, possibly signed) generated, so how would I get to it?
> 
> The build is done insida a VM hosted on our CD / live image production
> machine (pettersson.debian.org) - that's where the openstack images
> are made. It's not easy to give out access to that VM, but it's easy
> enough to add extra steps to the image production code that runs
> there. There's a slight snag, though - the signing process is outside
> of the VM so we'd probably have to generate the index file then
> post-process it to add the signature.

Sounds OK for me -- we can create the snippet of index for each image
generated during that process, and later when publishing the image
aggregate all the index snippets into a single index file.
Could you please point me to the build scripts, so I can start taking
a look at them?

Regarding signing: let's start generating the index for the images as
first step, so we have the process running, and later get the signing
done.

> >Also, a different chapter would be having proper non-cloud qcow2
> >images available (always with virt-builder metadata, of course).
> >This, other than allowing us to avoid maintaining Debian images, would
> >mean virt-builder users can get official images of stable released,
> >updated periodically.
> >Would that be something useful? If so, how/where/etc could this process
> >get started?
> 
> Sure, we can do that too - we have scope for producing all sorts of
> images. It's something that there's going to be discussion about at
> DebConf next month, in fact!

Cool!
If it could be helpful, we use d-i based scripts for generate the
templates we host on libguestfs.org: you can see at [1] debian.sh and
debian.preseed for the actual image building, and compress.sh for the
cleaning up and compression. They should be runnable as normal user,
so there could be even no need for additional VM for building them.

[1] https://github.com/libguestfs/libguestfs/tree/master/builder/website

Thanks,
-- 
Pino Toscano

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