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Bug#870430: linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell: Couldn't find DTB in /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell or /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs



Using dash instead of bash, dist-upgrade passed finally. It's a bit strange that update-initramfs gets processed twice and finally apt complains, that less has been done than planned (see attached log). But never the less it works.

Ian, thanks a lot for your professional help!

Cheers
Mich

Ian Campbell <ijc@debian.org> schrieb am Do., 3. Aug. 2017 um 21:15 Uhr:
On Wed, 2017-08-02 at 21:29 +0200, noone never wrote:
> Please find my answers inline.

Thanks! In particular for...

> [...]
> > The message:
> >     Couldn't find DTB  in /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell or
> > /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs
> > is interesting since the double space in "DTB  in" is supposed to
> > contain $dtb_name, i.e. the path to look for, but it doesn't not.
> > Please could you attach the full output of running `sh -x
> > /usr/sbin/flash-kernel`, maybe that will include a clue as to where
> > things have gone astray.
>
> Log is attached 

... this.

Looking at uses of dtb in you trace:
    $ grep dtb ~/tmp/flash-kernel-log.txt
    [...]
    + dtb_name=kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
    + '[' -n kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb ']'
    + echo 'Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb'
    Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb

So dtb_name is successfully assigned and reported here.

    + handle_dtb
    + '[' xkirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb = x ']'
    + local dtb
    + local dtb_name

But here it is redeclared as a local shadowing the original, but
unassigned.

    ++ find_dtb_file
    ++ local dtb
    ++ case "$dtb_name" in
    +++ find /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs -name
    ++ dtb=
    ++ dtb=
    ++ error 'Couldn'\''t find DTB  in /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell or /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs'
    ++ echo 'Couldn'\''t find DTB  in /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell or /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs'
    Couldn't find DTB  in /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell or /etc/flash-kernel/dtbs

    and we end up using the blank version here.

    I have a suspicious this was introduced by the fix to #836697 in [0]
    which seems to have added the shadowing "local dtb_name".

    It's a bit naughty but if you edit /usr/share/flash-kernel/functions
    and  near the top of handle_dtb() change the:
            local dtb
            local dtb_name
    into
            local dtb
            local dtb_name=$(basename $dtb_name)

    and then remove the "dtb_name=$(basename $dtb_name)" from both halves
    of the following if statement, does that fix it?

    Martin, does that fix seem correct to you?

    I think the "local dtb" bit could also move into the else have with the
    "dtb=$(find_dtb_file)" as well, but that would be an unrelated change.

    This ultimately seems to be down to a difference in the behaviour of
    /bin/dash vs /bin/bash, which I suppose is why it has not been widely
    seen:

    $ cat > t.sh <<EOF
    c() {
        echo "c.a = \"$a\""
    }

    b() {
        local a
        echo "b.a = \"$a\""
    }

    a() {
        local a=foo
        echo "a.a = \"$a\""
        b
        c
    }

    a
    EOF
    $ dash t.sh
    a.a = "foo"
    b.a = "foo"
    c.a = "foo"
    $ bash t.sh
    a.a = "foo"
    b.a = ""
    c.a = "foo"

    I s    uppose you have /bin/sh as a link to /bin/bash on your system still.

    So an alternative workaround would probably be "sudo dpkg-reconfigure
    dash" and make dash the system shell.

        Ian.

        [0]         https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/d-i/flash-kernel.git/commit/?id=0eb2ec06735e4a5712796836f7061190dfcf3a37

sheeva:~# dpkg-reconfigure dash
Removing 'diversion of /bin/sh to /bin/sh.distrib by bash'
Adding 'diversion of /bin/sh to /bin/sh.distrib by dash'
Removing 'diversion of /usr/share/man/man1/sh.1.gz to /usr/share/man/man1/sh.distrib.1.gz by bash'
Adding 'diversion of /usr/share/man/man1/sh.1.gz to /usr/share/man/man1/sh.distrib.1.gz by dash'
sheeva:~# sh -x /usr/sbin/flash-kernel > flash-kernel-log.txt^C
sheeva:~# apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  gnupg-curl imagemagick-common libapt-inst1.5 libapt-pkg4.12 libasprintf0c2 libasyncns0 libilmbase6 libjasper1 libjpeg8 liblensfun-data liblensfun0 liblinear1 libopenexr6 libpth20 libpulse0 libsctp1
  libuuid-perl libxapian22 linux-image-3.2.0-4-kirkwood lksctp-tools lockfile-progs python-debianbts python-httplib2 python-pysimplesoap python-reportbug python-soappy python-support
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
4 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
Setting up initramfs-tools (0.130) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell (4.9.30-2+deb9u2) ...
/etc/kernel-img.conf:4: W: ignoring unknown parameter relative_links
/etc/kernel-img.conf:6: W: ignoring unknown parameter do_bootfloppy
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.9.0-3-marvell
I: The initramfs will attempt to resume from /dev/sda3
I: (UUID=6fcd0aea-6301-4c47-a3fd-9f5eb2c1f8b5)
I: Set the RESUME variable to override this.
W: mdadm: /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf defines no arrays.
Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
flash-kernel: deferring update (trigger activated)
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-flash-kernel:
Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
flash-kernel: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up linux-image-marvell (4.9+80+deb9u1) ...
Setting up linux-image-kirkwood (4.9+80+deb9u1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.130) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.9.0-3-marvell
I: The initramfs will attempt to resume from /dev/sda3
I: (UUID=6fcd0aea-6301-4c47-a3fd-9f5eb2c1f8b5)
I: Set the RESUME variable to override this.
W: mdadm: /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf defines no arrays.
Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
flash-kernel: installing version 4.9.0-3-marvell
flash-kernel: appending /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb to kernel
Generating kernel u-boot image... done.
Taking backup of uImage.
Installing new uImage.
Generating initramfs u-boot image... done.
Taking backup of uInitrd.
Installing new uInitrd.
Taking backup of dtb.
Installing new dtb.
Processing triggers for flash-kernel (3.79) ...
Using DTB: kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Installing /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb into /boot/dtbs/4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb
Taking backup of kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
Installing new kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb.
flash-kernel: installing version 4.9.0-3-marvell
flash-kernel: appending /usr/lib/linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb to kernel
Generating kernel u-boot image... done.
Taking backup of uImage.
Installing new uImage.
Generating initramfs u-boot image... done.
Taking backup of uInitrd.
Installing new uInitrd.
Taking backup of dtb.
Installing new dtb.
W: APT had planned for dpkg to do more than it reported back (6 vs 13).
   Affected packages: initramfs-tools:armel linux-image-4.9.0-3-marvell:armel

sheeva:~# uname -a
Linux sheeva... 3.16.0-4-kirkwood #1 Debian 3.16.43-2+deb8u2 (2017-06-26) armv5tel GNU/Linux
sheeva:~# reboot
...
sheeva:~# uname -a
Linux sheeva... 4.9.0-3-marvell #1 Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26) armv5tel GNU/Linux



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