Bug#190178: marked as done (installation-reports: Feature Request: x86 tftpboot including rescue.bin and drivers.tgz)
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and subject line boot-floppies end of life
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>From samj@aos.net.au Tue Apr 22 09:37:13 2003
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From: Sam Johnston <samj@aos.net.au>
To: Debian Bug Tracking System <submit@bugs.debian.org>
Subject: installation-reports: Feature Request: x86 tftpboot including
rescue.bin and drivers.tgz
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Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 00:37:08 +1000
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The x86 tftpboot.img appears to contain only a kernel. As such it is
necessary to copy root.bin over to /tftpboot. Even then users cannot
install kernel & driver modules as the rescue.bin and drivers.tgz files
are not available and cannot be retrieved over the network.
I was able to install using TFTP by creating a new, larger root.bin
(which, for the sake of the argument I called tftproot.bin):
compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
8423996 15175680 44.5% /tftpboot/tftproot.bin
I did this by:
dd if=/dev/zero of=tftproot.bin bs=1024 count=14820
mke2fs tftproot.bin
mount -o loop tftproot.bin tftproot/
and then copied the contents of root.bin over:
mount -o loop root.bin root/
cp -ax root/* tftproot/
followed by rescue.bin and drivers.tgz:
cp rescue.bin drivers.tgz tftproot/tmp/
umount tftproot/
gzip -9 tftproot.bin
mv tftproot.bin.gz tftproot.bin
My pxelinux.cfg/default file is as follows:
default installer
prompt 1
timeout 600
label installer
kernel tftpboot.img
append load initrd=tftproot.bin ramdisk_size=16384
root=/dev/ram
After mounting root, I Alt-F2 to the second VT, press enter for a shell
and:
mkdir -p /target/dists/woody/main/disks-i386/current/images-1.44/
cp /tmp/rescue.bin /tmp/drivers.tgz
/target/dists/woody/main/disks-i386/current/images-1.44/
And finally, I tell it to load kernel & driver modules from a mounted
filesystem.
I'm not convinced this is the cleanest way to do this, but it worked for
me and saved me a lot of trouble. It would be nice if the tftproot.bin
could be merged with tftpboot.img (the kernel) so as only one file is
required, and I read about various tools (bpbatch, etherboot, etc.
utils) being able to do this, but I'm not sure they do it in a portable
fashion as most talk about MBA, 3com nics, or etherboot floppies.
I imagine the simplest way to allow for this functionality is to have
the installer check its own root before asking for the kernel & drivers
from elsewhere.
I definitely think an x86 tftp installer which does not rely on nfs
roots would be important in the next release as there are more and
more embedded systems out there (like the via eden system I'm working
on), and plenty of legacy free PCs too.
-- System Information:
Debian Release: 3.0
Architecture: i386
Kernel: Linux via-eden 2.4.19-686-smp #1 SMP Thu Aug 8 22:06:13 EST 2002 i686
Locale: LANG=C, LC_CTYPE=C
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Subject: boot-floppies end of life
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I'm closing all bug reports filed on the boot-floppies since this
codebase has reached its end of life. boot-floppies is only in Debian
oldstable now (and temporarily in unstable because of bug #224469).
The new installer for sarge and beyond is of course, the
debian-installer. It solves a great many issues present in the
boot-floppies.
If you believe that your boot-floppies bug is still present in
debian-installer somehow, then please reopen the bug report and reassign
it there, or perhaps better, file a new bug report.
--=20
see shy jo
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