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Re: aranym vs atafb



Hi all,

> > Several fixes are possible; I'll try the most generic one next.
>
> I am curious what the fix will be (with regard to that Geert's remark).

I'm getting a bit confused - the good old mach_max_dma_address variable
does not seem to get used in the recent kernels anymore at all. Could a mm
expert please unravel this mystery?

Cooked up the following patch to make the m68k mm code honor the DMA limit
as it used to:

--- arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c.maxdma.org	2007-12-31 20:10:18.000000000 +1300
+++ arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c	2007-12-31 20:12:00.000000000 +1300
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mm_cachebits);
 #endif

+extern unsigned long mach_max_dma_addr;
+
 /* size of memory already mapped in head.S */
 #define INIT_MAPPED_SIZE	(4UL<<20)

@@ -296,7 +298,15 @@
 	printk ("before free_area_init\n");
 #endif
 	for (i = 0; i < m68k_num_memory; i++) {
-		zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = m68k_memory[i].size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	/* MSch Hack */
+		if ( m68k_memory[i].addr < mach_max_dma_addr
+		 && (m68k_memory[i].addr+m68k_memory[i].size) <= mach_max_dma_addr ) {
+		 	zones_size[ZONE_DMA]    = m68k_memory[i].size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		 	zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
+		} else {
+			zones_size[ZONE_DMA]    = 0;
+			zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = m68k_memory[i].size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		}
 		free_area_init_node(i, pg_data_map + i, zones_size,
 				    m68k_memory[i].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL);
 	}

I'm blatantly assuming I can set the DMA vs. normal zone sizes for memory
nodes here to achieve flagging certain zones for no DMA action.

Using this patch on my kernel results in a panic when atafb_init attempts
to allocate screen memory, with the following diagnostics from the
allocator:

Mem-info:
DMA per-cpu:
CPU    0: Hot: hi:    0, btch:   1 usd:   0   Cold: hi:    0, btch:   1
usd:   0
Normal per-cpu:
CPU    0: Hot: hi:   90, btch:  15 usd:   0   Cold: hi:   30, btch:   7
usd:   0
Active:128 inactive:1897 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
 free:65505 slab:109 mapped:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0
DMA free:0kB min:108kB low:132kB high:160kB active:512kB inactive:7580kB
present:14212kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0
Normal free:262020kB min:1980kB low:2472kB high:2968kB active:0kB
inactive:8kB present:259840kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0
DMA: 0*4kB 0*8kB 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB
0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 0kB
Normal: 1*4kB 4*8kB 2*16kB 0*32kB 1*64kB 0*128kB 1*256kB 1*512kB 1*1024kB
1*2048kB 63*4096kB = 262020kB
Swap cache: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0, race 0+0
Free swap  = 0kB
Total swap = 0kB
Free swap:            0kB
69120 pages of RAM
65535 free pages
1389 reserved pages
0 pages shared
0 pages swap cached
Kernel panic - not syncing: Cannot allocate screen memory

(I am using 256 MB of FastRAM here)

>From the diagnostics it appears that 14 MB of ST-RAM are present, 7.5MB of
which are inactive (is that the ramdisk, perhaps?). Why is there no free
RAM in the DMA zone?
Booting with no ramdisk does still work with the patched kernel, so I
cannot have totally messed up memory management.

Anyway, what would be the correct way to set up the FastRAM zone as
non-DMA memory? I must have made some mistake in the code above.

Looking at the bright side: we now do at least get the framebuffer to
confess it's not going to work :-)

Regarding booter options: is there an option to load the kernel to FastRAM
as opposed to ST-RAM, Petr? What is the default here?

As to your question regarding the most generic fix: if there really is not
enough ST-RAM (i.e. the available space is taken by the kernel and the
ramdisk, after 'unpacking' the ramdisk to the buffer cache) we'd need to
either make the ramdisk unpack go to non-DMA memory (no idea here;
ideally the buffer cache should not have a preference for DMA memory in
this case), or reserve a chunk of memory up front (tried that in a hackish
way).

Awaiting the verdict of the mm experts...

Happy New Year to y'all

	Michael




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