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Re: VIA CPU's



On Thu, Aug 28, 2003 at 07:00:37AM +0200, Roberto Sanchez wrote:
>  --- Alvin Oga <aoga@ns.Linux-Consulting.com> escribi?: 
> > 
> > On Thu, 28 Aug 2003, [iso-8859-1] Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> > 
> > > > On the other hand, my 1GHz Athlon plays FPS games well, but sounds
> > > > like a Boeing 737 is parked 2.5m from my head.
> > 
> > ... 
> > 
> > > Hey, consider yourself lucky.  I have an AMD 2500 XP+ (1.83 GHz) that
> > > sounds like a 747 @ 1m :-)
> > 
> > the cpu doesn't make any noise :-)  ( sorry couldn't resist )

It makes LOTS of noise... try listening to an AM radio placed anywhere
near the PC... it just doesn't make any sound :-)

> > 	- sharpen the leading edge of the fan blades
>
> Hadn't heard that one.  I'll probably give it a shot.

Make that the trailing edge... have a look at a pigeon's wing, or a
747 if that's easier. The leading edge is blunt; it's easy to part the
air without causing turbulence. The maximum thickness is fairly near
the front, and then there is a gentle taper to the sharp trailing
edge; getting the air to come back together again without turbulence
is much harder. Turbulence creates drag, and also noise.

> > 	- if you do close up all the little noisy holes
> > 	and seems, make sure you have a big/giant hole someplace
> > 	( like leave a cdrom drive bay open or side cover off )
> 
> Actually, I have heard that this is not advisable (at least leaving a side
> cover off).  I was told by a friend who keeps pretty well up to speed on
> hardware that leaving a side cover off actually degrades the fan's ability
> to move air across the CPU/heatsink.  Something about a sort of small scale
> wind tunnel effect.

As far as heatsinks with individual fans are concerned, their
performance is most unlikely to be noticeably affected. It may
however allow 'stagnant' pockets to form and thereby cause items
located in such pockets to run hotter. That may be the effect your
friend was referring to.

Having said that, I have a friend whose 1.2GHz system with 2 hard
drives all assembled properly by the shop had case temperatures almost
too hot to touch; since he took the side off and put the hard drives
loose on top of the case (so he could swap the cables to work around
Windoze bugs) this is no longer true, and nothing inside the case
is that hot either.

I tend to leave sides off (see below) and occasionally stick my hand
in and feel things; nothing gets unduly hot except disk drives, which
IMO always need fans anyway.

Running with the sides off often reduces noise from the PSU fan, as it
is drawing in cooler air, and the better PSUs will recognise that a
slower fan speed will suffice and slow it down accordingly.

> > - air moving thru small holes and seams is what makes the noise
> > 	- make giant holes ( the size of the fan ) and close
> > 	all seams and all holes smaller than the fan size w/ tape
> > 
> 
> If I could cut big holes where the fans are I would.  But, man that would look
> ugly.

You should see what I've got...

One box has six hard drives, one of which is outside the case
entirely, along with much of the length of two SCSI ribbon cables and
a tree of power splitters. A fan is fixed to the front with blue
insulating tape and string, blowing over two hard drives; another fan
is attached to a nozzle made from a toilet roll core, to blow air down
the slot between expansion cards over the graphics card heatsink. Next
to it is a box with ten hard drives; again the cables hang out of the
side, because the box stands on four of the hard drives and a second
power supply for those drives. The case has no plastic front either,
because it was a silly bulgy front that made it hard to get to the
floppy drive. Short circuits between the hard drives are prevented by
interposing folded sheets of newspaper. Both boxes are covered in
balloons as a pigeon deterrent.

My solution to the fan noise problem is to run fans off 5V instead of
12V, or alternatively run them off 12V via a series resistor of around
150 +/- 50 ohms - some fans prefer one method over the other,
depending on whether the brushless drive circuit is more desirous of
voltage or current when starting. They then run slowly enough to be
silent, and I can stick fans on anything that's running a bit hot
without making it any noisier. (Though with all those hard drives, it
still whirs a fair bit...)

(I leave the CPU fan alone; it seems to need its speed.)

-- 
Pigeon

Be kind to pigeons
Get my GPG key here: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x21C61F7F

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