Bug#1056406: linux-image-6.1.0-13-amd64: Rule traversal error in the routing table
Package: src:linux
Version: 6.1.55-1
Severity: important
Dear Maintainer,
The issue is that IPv4 routing entries (in kernel routing tables) are processed incorrectly, unless a tweak is done in the priority of processing of the routing tables. The tweak (described in the end) helps to fix the issue, but the issue comes back once the computer is rebooted. The situation is reproduced in Debian 11, 12 (and not in Debian 10).
Reproduction scenario.
I need to add a network 203.0.113.0/24 to the blackhole.
First, I check the priority of processing of the routing tables. It is configured by default so:
root@computer:~# ip rule show
0: from all lookup local
32766: from all lookup main
32767: from all lookup default
Below are the routes related either to the default gateway or the network 203.0.113.0/24 in the main table before the experiment.
root@computer:~# ip r show table main | grep -e '203\|default'
default via 185.50.156.1 dev enp4s0 proto dhcp src 185.50.159.149 metric 1024
The default gateway is OK. The network 203.0.113.0/24 is not there in the table, that is also OK.
Checking the routing to the 203.0.113.0/24 network before starting the experiment:
root@computer:~# ip r get 203.0.113.1
203.0.113.1 via 185.50.156.1 dev enp4s0 src 185.50.159.149 uid 0 cache
OK, the network is routed to the default gateway from the main table.
I add a blackhole route to the main table:
root@computer:~# ip r add blackhole 203.0.113.0/24
Checking the entries in the main table that are relevant to the experiment:
root@computer:~# ip r show table main | grep -e '203\|default'
default via 185.50.156.1 dev enp4s0 proto dhcp src 185.50.159.149 metric 1024
blackhole 203.0.113.0/24
Checking how the 203.0.113.0/24 network is routed:
root@computer:~# ip r get 203.0.113.1
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
Great, the route leads into the blackhole.
Then I add the default route, which is supposed to have no effect on the network routing rules, to the default table the same way as it was done to the main table. The default table was empty before the experiment, and its priority is lower:
root@computer:~# ip r add default via 185.50.156.1 dev enp4s0 proto dhcp src 185.50.159.149 metric 1024 table default
It is expected that the network 203.0.113.0/24 is routed to the blackhole route as before (as set in the main table).
Checking:
root@computer:~# ip r get 203.0.113.1
203.0.113.1 via 185.50.156.1 dev enp4s0 table default src 185.50.159.149 uid 0 cache
Problem: the blackhole route in the main table stopped working, although it is listed in there. Instead, the routing of the default table was used.
Proposed workaround:
1. Add a little non-impacting rule which would lead to the main table (the processing rule with priority 32766 is still there, as it was there before the experiment):
root@computer:~# ip rule add lookup main pref 32000
This helps to eliminate the problem, but only until the computer is rebooted.
2. The rule with priority 32000 can be deleted.
root@computer:~# ip rule del lookup main pref 32000
The idea is that you kind of do a «touch» to the «ip rule» table, and — magically — this fixes the processing of the entries.
---------------------------------
-- Package-specific info:
** Version:
Linux version 6.1.0-13-amd64 (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 6.1.55-1 (2023-09-29)
** Command line:
BOOT_IMAGE=../../vmlinuz root=UUID=d9dfe634-8e48-4527-8852-7f26edf150fa rw reboot=warm panic=3 mitigations=off audit=0 nomodeset apparmor=0 security=none initrd=../../initrd.img
** Not tainted
** Kernel log:
Unable to read kernel log; any relevant messages should be attached
** Model information
sys_vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
product_name: To be filled by O.E.M.
product_version: To be filled by O.E.M.
chassis_vendor: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
chassis_version: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
bios_vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
bios_version: F8
board_vendor: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd.
board_name: J1800N-D2H
board_version: To be filled by O.E.M.
** Loaded modules:
sit
tunnel4
ip_tunnel
nls_ascii
nls_cp437
vfat
fat
nft_reject_ipv4
nf_reject_ipv4
nft_reject
nft_ct
intel_rapl_msr
intel_rapl_common
intel_soc_dts_thermal
intel_soc_dts_iosf
intel_powerclamp
coretemp
kvm_intel
nft_masq
kvm
irqbypass
crc32_pclmul
nft_nat
mei_hdcp
xhci_pci
iTCO_wdt
xhci_hcd
ppdev
intel_pmc_bxt
iTCO_vendor_support
at24
watchdog
r8169
ghash_clmulni_intel
igb
cryptd
nft_chain_nat
realtek
nf_nat
sha512_ssse3
mei_txe
mdio_devres
usbcore
libphy
sha512_generic
intel_cstate
nf_conntrack
i2c_i801
mei
i2c_smbus
dca
i2c_algo_bit
pcspkr
lpc_ich
nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_defrag_ipv4
parport_pc
usb_common
parport
i2c_hid_acpi
i2c_hid
hid
button
pwm_lpss_platform
pwm_lpss
nf_tables
libcrc32c
nfnetlink
sg
ata_generic
loop
fuse
efi_pstore
configfs
efivarfs
ip_tables
x_tables
autofs4
ext4
crc16
mbcache
jbd2
crc32c_generic
dm_mod
sd_mod
t10_pi
crc64_rocksoft
crc64
crc_t10dif
crct10dif_generic
ahci
libahci
libata
crct10dif_pclmul
crct10dif_common
crc32c_intel
evdev
serio_raw
scsi_mod
scsi_common
fan
** Network interface configuration:
*** /etc/network/interfaces:
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
** Network status:
*** IP interfaces and addresses:
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp4s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 1c:fd:08:73:7f:73 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 185.50.159.149/22 metric 1024 brd 185.50.159.255 scope global dynamic enp4s0
valid_lft 33029sec preferred_lft 33029sec
3: enp1s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 40:8d:5c:53:69:ab brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.89.1/24 brd 192.168.89.255 scope global enp1s0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 2001:470:1f0b:f6b:0:d:b717:ad31/64 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::428d:5cff:fe53:69ab/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: sit0@NONE: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
5: he-sit@enp4s0: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1480 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/sit 83.146.97.90 peer 216.66.80.30
inet6 2001:470:1f0a:f6c::2/64 scope global
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
*** Device statistics:
Inter-| Receive | Transmit
face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
lo: 4736 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 4736 37 0 0 0 0 0 0
enp4s0: 24015973847 180848135 0 299 0 0 0 349 19562715138 178187378 0 0 0 0 0 0
enp1s0: 3901819 32570 0 28 0 0 0 51 48620909 45811 0 0 0 0 0 0
sit0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
he-sit: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 0 0 0 57 0
** PCI devices:
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series SoC Transaction Register [8086:0f00] (rev 0e)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series SoC Transaction Register [1458:d000]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0
Kernel driver in use: iosf_mbi_pci
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Graphics & Display [8086:0f31] (rev 0e) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
DeviceName: Onboard IGD
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Graphics & Display [1458:d000]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11
Region 0: Memory at c8000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4M]
Region 2: Memory at c0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
Region 4: I/O ports at f080 [size=8]
Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel modules: i915
00:13.0 SATA controller [0106]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800 Series SATA AHCI Controller [8086:0f23] (rev 0e) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800 Series SATA AHCI Controller [1458:b002]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 91
Region 0: I/O ports at f070 [size=8]
Region 1: I/O ports at f060 [size=4]
Region 2: I/O ports at f050 [size=8]
Region 3: I/O ports at f040 [size=4]
Region 4: I/O ports at f020 [size=32]
Region 5: Memory at c8b12000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: ahci
Kernel modules: ahci
00:14.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx, Celeron N2000 Series USB xHCI [8086:0f35] (rev 0e) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx, Celeron N2000 Series USB xHCI [1458:5007]
Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 100
Region 0: Memory at c8b00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
Kernel modules: xhci_pci
00:1a.0 Encryption controller [1080]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Trusted Execution Engine [8086:0f18] (rev 0e)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Trusted Execution Engine [1458:1c3a]
Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 93
Region 0: Memory at c8500000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Region 1: Memory at c8400000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: mei_txe
Kernel modules: mei_txe
00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 1 [8086:0f48] (rev 0e) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 1 [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 87
Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: e000-efff [size=4K] [16-bit]
Memory behind bridge: c8a00000-c8afffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- VGA16+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 2 [8086:0f4a] (rev 0e) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 2 [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 88
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: d000-dfff [size=4K] [16-bit]
Memory behind bridge: c8900000-c89fffff [size=1M] [32-bit]
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- VGA16+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 3 [8086:0f4c] (rev 0e) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 3 [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 89
Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 2000-2fff [size=4K] [16-bit]
Memory behind bridge: [disabled] [32-bit]
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- VGA16+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1c.3 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 4 [8086:0f4e] (rev 0e) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800 Series PCI Express Root Port 4 [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin D routed to IRQ 90
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: c000-cfff [size=4K] [16-bit]
Memory behind bridge: c8600000-c88fffff [size=3M] [32-bit]
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] [64-bit]
Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-
BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- VGA16+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Power Control Unit [8086:0f1c] (rev 0e)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor Z36xxx/Z37xxx Series Power Control Unit [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: lpc_ich
Kernel modules: lpc_ich
00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation Atom Processor E3800/CE2700 Series SMBus Controller [8086:0f12] (rev 0e)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Atom Processor E3800/CE2700 Series SMBus Controller [1458:5001]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 18
Region 0: Memory at c8b10000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32]
Region 4: I/O ports at f000 [size=32]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: i801_smbus
Kernel modules: i2c_i801
01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 06)
Subsystem: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd Onboard Ethernet [1458:e000]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16
Region 0: I/O ports at e000 [size=256]
Region 2: Memory at c8a04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Region 4: Memory at c8a00000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
02:00.0 IDE interface [0101]: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:0624] (rev 01) (prog-if 85 [PCI native mode-only controller, supports bus mastering])
Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1060]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 92
Region 0: I/O ports at d040 [size=8]
Region 1: I/O ports at d030 [size=4]
Region 2: I/O ports at d020 [size=8]
Region 3: I/O ports at d010 [size=4]
Region 4: I/O ports at d000 [size=16]
Region 5: Memory at c8980000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
Expansion ROM at c8900000 [disabled] [size=512K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: ahci
Kernel modules: ahci, ata_generic
04:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation I210 Gigabit Network Connection [8086:1533] (rev 03)
Subsystem: Device [1d1a:0000]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 19
Region 0: Memory at c8700000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Region 2: I/O ports at c000 [size=32]
Region 3: Memory at c8800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Expansion ROM at c8600000 [disabled] [size=1M]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: igb
Kernel modules: igb
** USB devices:
not available
-- System Information:
Debian Release: 12.2
APT prefers stable-updates
APT policy: (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable-security'), (500, 'proposed-updates'), (500, 'stable')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Kernel: Linux 6.1.0-13-amd64 (SMP w/2 CPU threads; PREEMPT)
Locale: LANG=C, LC_CTYPE=C.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE not set
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
Versions of packages linux-image-6.1.0-13-amd64 depends on:
ii initramfs-tools [linux-initramfs-tool] 0.142
ii kmod 30+20221128-1
ii linux-base 4.9
Versions of packages linux-image-6.1.0-13-amd64 recommends:
pn apparmor <none>
pn firmware-linux-free <none>
Versions of packages linux-image-6.1.0-13-amd64 suggests:
pn debian-kernel-handbook <none>
pn grub-pc | grub-efi-amd64 | extlinux <none>
pn linux-doc-6.1 <none>
Versions of packages linux-image-6.1.0-13-amd64 is related to:
pn firmware-amd-graphics <none>
pn firmware-atheros <none>
pn firmware-bnx2 <none>
pn firmware-bnx2x <none>
pn firmware-brcm80211 <none>
pn firmware-cavium <none>
pn firmware-intel-sound <none>
pn firmware-intelwimax <none>
pn firmware-ipw2x00 <none>
pn firmware-ivtv <none>
pn firmware-iwlwifi <none>
pn firmware-libertas <none>
pn firmware-linux-nonfree <none>
pn firmware-misc-nonfree <none>
pn firmware-myricom <none>
pn firmware-netxen <none>
pn firmware-qlogic <none>
ii firmware-realtek 20230210-5
pn firmware-samsung <none>
pn firmware-siano <none>
pn firmware-ti-connectivity <none>
pn xen-hypervisor <none>
-- no debconf information
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