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Bug#144046: general: Sections are not finely grained



On Mon, Apr 22, 2002 at 04:15:45PM +0200, Javier Fernández-Sanguino Pe?a wrote:
> > I think it would be better to drop the sections altogether and use a
> > keyword-based system someone suggested a few months ago. The advantages
> > would be:
> >  - ultimate fine-grainedness (?)
> >  - no dillemas about where to put packages which fit in more than
> >    section (like x11 net-related programs)
> 
> 	Users need a hierachical layout in order to find software.

Who said that available keywords must be kept in a flat list? :-)
You could always group them in sections!

I think that a properly designed keyword system can have all the
benefits of a section-only system, while being much more flexible at
the same time.

> Keyword
> by themselves are not that much useful since they would be only appropiate
> to the language used.

What do you mean?

> Several disadvantages:
> 
> 1.- more difficult to translate than sections

How is "modem" more difficult to translate then "comm"? :-P

> 2.- are not organised hierarchicaly (sp?)

Like I said, grouping them shouldn't be a problem. Then selecting a
group in a hypothetical package browser could mean the same as selecting
a "OR" of all the keywords in it.

> 3.- difficult to represent graphically in a package-administration gui
> (sections are easily represented as trees).

Ease of representation doesn't mean ease of use. The problem is with
packages which might be in more than one subtree (i.e. section): think
of a GNOME IRC client (could be both in x11/gnome or in net/irc in the
setup you suggest) or some network-based scientific computation system
(both in net and science/math).

Since a package may only be in one section, if you dive into wrong
subtree, you're moving away from the goal. This is the disadvantage of a
tree system.

But when using keywords, each keyword you select brings you closer to
the goal. You could think of keywords like of a tree system, where each
package can be at as many branches as many keywords it has.

I hope you know what I mean.

> 	If you want to have a keyword-based system I would suggest you
> take a look at dpkg-iasearch (yes, not documented, but it's a proof of
> concept) which uses natural language retrieval techniques (TFIDF
> vectorisation of documents) to allow for more powerful searchs than
> "apt-cache search XXX".

I'll have a look at it. But I think that such tools would be most useful
if each package would have a "Keywords:" field.

> 	Also take in account that the users will always see a
> hierarchicaly (sp?) division of software if using the menu system (in any
> window manager) or KDE and GNOME.

I guess that's a completly different thing. We're discussing package
management now.

regards

Marcin
-- 
Marcin Owsiany <porridge@debian.org>             http://marcin.owsiany.pl/
GnuPG: 1024D/60F41216  FE67 DA2D 0ACA FC5E 3F75  D6F6 3A0D 8AA0 60F4 1216


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