trying this again, attached is a patch for dbootstrap's documentation regarding installation of the bootloader on NewWorld PowerMacs. there is a couple things that need to also be added to the root floppy for this to work/be accurate: /dev/nvram /sbin/nvsetenv (from powerpc-utils_1.1.3-2_powerpc.deb) /usr/sbin/ofpath (from yaboot_0.9-0.29_powerpc.deb) also /boot/yaboot (or /usr/lib/yaboot/yaboot) must remain on the root image. (2.2.16 boot floppies have it in /boot) please CC any replies as i am not subscribed to debian-boot atm. -- Ethan Benson http://www.alaska.net/~erbenson/
Index: dbootstrap.sgml
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/debian-boot/boot-floppies/documentation/en/dbootstrap.sgml,v
retrieving revision 1.44
diff -u -r1.44 dbootstrap.sgml
--- dbootstrap.sgml 2000/10/25 17:10:58 1.44
+++ dbootstrap.sgml 2000/11/19 12:02:26
@@ -734,10 +734,14 @@
<p>
To setup <prgn>yaboot</prgn> you need to know the following:
<enumlist>
- <item>The OpenFirmware device path to the disk on which you installed
- &debian;. If you are installing onto the standard internal IDE hard
- disk then this device path will be simply `hd:'.
-
+ <item>The OpenFirmware device path to the disk on which you
+ installed &debian;. If you are installing onto the standard
+ internal IDE hard disk then this device path will be simply `hd:'.
+ You can find the OpenFirmware device path to your disk by running
+ the command <example>ofpath /dev/sda</example> where
+ <file>/dev/sda</file> is the device you installed on (not the
+ partition)
+
<item>The device node of your bootstrap partition (that you created when
partitioning the disk), e.g. <file>/dev/hda2</file>.
@@ -751,7 +755,7 @@
IDE hard disk, in which case your OpenFirmware device path is `hd:'
<example>
-mkofboot --boot /dev/hda2 -m /target/etc/ofboot.b --root /dev/hda3 --partition 3
+mkofboot --boot /dev/hda2 -m /target/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot --root /dev/hda3 --partition 3
</example>
where "/dev/hda2" is the bootstrap partition, "/dev/hda3" is your root
@@ -763,37 +767,37 @@
following steps:
<enumlist>
- <item>Edit <file>/etc/ofboot.b</file> replacing `hd' in the line
- `boot hd:\\yaboot' with the full OpenFirmware path to your disk with
- the partition number of your bootstrap partition after the `:'.
- For example:
-
-<example>
-boot /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:2,\\yaboot
-</example>
-
- where the number "1" is the SCSI ID of the disk, and the number "2" is
- the partition number of your bootstrap partition. See the
- <url id="&url-powerpc-yaboot-faq;" name="yaboot FAQ"> for information on
- finding the OpenFirmware device paths.
+ <item>add "--device <var>path</var>" to the <prgn>mkofboot</prgn>
+ command above. Use ofpath to find the correct device path, For example:
- <item>add "--device <var>ofpath</var>" to the <prgn>mkofboot</prgn>
- command above. For example:
-
<example>
-mkofboot --boot /dev/sda2 -m /target/etc/ofboot.b --root /dev/sda3 \
- --partition 3 --device /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:
+ ofpath /dev/sda
+ /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:
+ mkofboot --boot /dev/sda2 -m /target/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot --root /dev/sda3 --partition 3 \
+ --device /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:
+ </example>
+ or a simpler method:
+ <example>
+ mkofboot --boot /dev/sda2 -m /target/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot --root /dev/sda3 --partition 3 \
+ --device `ofpath /dev/sda`
</example>
</enumlist>
<p>
-Your disk should now be bootable. On G4 machines and iBooks, you can
+Your disk should now be bootable. OpenFirmware's settings should also
+be set to boot &debian, see the ybin documentation for info on setting
+up a boot menu if desired. On G4 machines and iBooks, you can
hold down the option key and get a graphical screen with a button for
-each bootable OS, &debian; will be a button with a penguin icon. For
-older machines you should reset OpenFirmware to default values by
-holding down the `command option p r' keys while cold booting.
+each bootable OS, &debian; will be a button with a penguin icon.
+
+If mkofboot fails to set the OpenFirmware boot-device variable you
+should reset OpenFirmware to its default configuration. To do this
+hold down the "command option p r" keys while cold booting the
+machine.
+
Reseting OpenFirmware on G3 or G4 hardware will cause it to boot
-&debian; by default. (If you have a SCSI disk this may not work and you
-will have to enter OpenFirmware and set the boot device yourself).
+&debian; by default. (If you have a SCSI disk this may not work and
+you will have to enter OpenFirmware and set the boot-device variable,
+ybin normally does this automatically).
<p>
After you have booted successfully for the first time you will need to
create a permanent <file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file> file. This is the default
@@ -807,9 +811,15 @@
boot=unconfigured
device=hd:
timeout=20
-install=/boot/yaboot
-magicboot=/boot/ofboot.b
+install=/usr/lib/yaboot/yaboot
+magicboot=/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot
+## Comment out if you have a newworld compatible nvsetenv (ybin can
+## likely detect the incompatible version) when commented out ybin
+## will update the boot-device variable in OpenFirmware to the
+## bootstrap partition.
+nonvram
+
image=/vmlinux
label=Linux
root=/dev/hda3
@@ -822,6 +832,9 @@
--boot switch to <prgn>mkofboot</prgn> earlier. This is your bootstrap
partition.
+ <item>Comment out the `nonvram' line so ybin will ensure OpenFirmware is
+ configured to boot from the bootstrap partition.
+
<item>Change the `device=' line if you have SCSI disks or if otherwise
needed.
@@ -829,22 +842,34 @@
--root switch to <prgn>mkofboot</prgn>. This is your root partition.
</enumlist>
<p>
-Edit or replace <file>/etc/ofboot.b</file> to suit your system. The
-default version will work if you are using the internal IDE hard disk,
-otherwise edit it as you did when installing the system. If you are dual
-booting with MacOS you may want to replace it with one of the files from
-<file>/usr/share/doc/yaboot/examples/</file>, such as
-<file>menu_ofboot.b</file> that will allow you to hold down the spacebar
-key to boot the alternate OS. For more information, see the README files
-located there.
+If you need to dual boot MacOS, simply add the line
+<example>macos=/dev/hda12</example> to <file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file>.
+If you also wish to boot MacOSX add the line
+<example>macosx=/dev/hda13</example> to <file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file>.
+You can have one or both (or niether) of these options at the same
+time. When either macos= or macosx= is defined a real menu of choices
+will be displayed at boot, if no choice is made after 10 seconds
+Debian will be booted by default. If you wish to change the default
+OS add the line <example>defaultos=macos</example> or
+<example>defaultos=macosx<example> to <file>/etc/yaboot.conf<file>.
+The timeout to booting the default OS can be changed by adding
+<example>delay=5</example> where <example>5</example> is the number of
+seconds you want the menu to wait for a choice.
<p>
Run the <prgn>ybin</prgn> command, which will update the bootstrap
partition with the current <file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file> configuration
-and <file>/etc/ofboot.b</file> first stage loader. Use the <prgn>ybin</prgn>
-command any time you make changes to <file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file> or
-<file>ofboot.b</file> files. Also, run it every time the
+and <file>/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot</file> first stage loader. Use the
+<prgn>ybin</prgn> command any time you make changes to
+<file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file>. Also, run it every time the
<package>yaboot</package> package is upgraded so the upgraded
<prgn>yaboot</prgn> binary will be activated.
+ <p>
+IMPORTANT: Unlike previous versions of the yaboot package,
+/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot (formally /boot/ofboot.b) should NOT be edited,
+it is automatically configured based on configuration options in
+<file>/etc/yaboot.conf</file>. <pgrn>ybin</prgn> will use the
+<prgn>ofpath</prgn> utility to find out the correct OpenFirmware
+device paths to be encoded into the ofboot.b first stage loader.
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