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trying to get a Benq4300U USB scanner working .....



Dear Debian people,


I have tried to get my scanner to work a number of times under Fedora Core 6 on my machine (1200 MHz Athlon) but have not succeeded.

I am now trying with Debian on the same machine on a second drive.

It is pretty recalcitrant and it may still not work but I will post some of my efforts here and if you would make suggestions I would be grateful.

What is REALLY sad is that if I can't succeed I will have to wipe Fedora off and reinstall Windows 98 just so I can scan images.

Yikes....

The other alternative is to go to the library and use the scanner there. I would still be using Windows but at least not on my own machine.

OK.  Here goes.

As you can see I have edited the snapscan.conf file that lives in /etc/sane.d and bunged in the driver for the scanner I use and the device directory /dev/usb/scanner0.

more snapscan.conf
#------------------------------ General -----------------------------------

# Change to the fully qualified filename of your firmware file, if
# firmware upload is needed by the scanner
firmware /home/mikef/benq4300/u222v067.bin

# If not automatically found you may manuaully specify a device name.

# For USB scanners also specify bus=usb, e.g.
# /dev/usb/scanner0 bus=usb

# For SCSI scanners specify the generic device, e.g. /dev/sg0 on Linux.
# /dev/sg0

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# No changes should be necessary below this line
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

#-------------------------- SCSI scanners ----------------------------------
# These SCSI devices will be probed automatically
scsi AGFA * Scanner
scsi COLOR * Scanner
scsi Color * Scanner
scsi ACERPERI * Scanner

#--------------------------- USB scanners -----------------------------------
# These USB devices will be probed automatically
# (This will currently work only on Linux)

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 310U
usb 0x04a5 0x1a20
usb 0x04a5 0x1a26

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 320U
usb 0x04a5 0x2022

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 620U / 620UT
usb 0x04a5 0x1a2a
usb 0x04a5 0x2040

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 640U
usb 0x04a5 0x2060

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 640BU
usb 0x04a5 0x207e

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 640BT
usb 0x04a5 0x20be

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 1240U
usb 0x04a5 0x20c0

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 3300 / 4300
usb 0x04a5 0x20b0

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 4300
usb 0x04a5 0x20de

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 5000
usb 0x04a5 0x20fc

# Benq/Acer/Vuego 5300
usb 0x04a5 0x20fe

# Agfa 1236U
usb 0x06bd 0x0002

# Agfa 1212U
usb 0x06bd 0x0001
usb 0x06bd 0x2061

# Agfa Snapscan e10
usb 0x06bd 0x2093

# Agfa Snapscan e20
usb 0x06bd 0x2091

# Agfa Snapscan e25
usb 0x06bd 0x2095

# Agfa Snapscan e26
usb 0x06bd 0x2097

# Agfa Snapscan e40
usb 0x06bd 0x208d

# Agfa Snapscan e42
usb 0x06bd 0x20ff

# Agfa Snapscan e50
usb 0x06bd 0x208f

# Agfa Snapscan e52
usb 0x06bd 0x20fd

# Epson Perfection 660
usb 0x04b8 0x0114

# Epson Perfection 1670
usb 0x04b8 0x011f

# Epson Perfection 2480
usb 0x04b8 0x0121
mikef@spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/etc/sane.d$

OK, now let's try to detect it. I have changed my user group to include the scanner group.

Apparently you are supposed to do this.

But I am logged in as root at the terminal I am showing now to help ease things.



spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# sane-find-scanner

 # sane-find-scanner will now attempt to detect your scanner. If the
 # result is different from what you expected, first make sure your
 # scanner is powered up and properly connected to your computer.

# No SCSI scanners found. If you expected something different, make sure that
 # you have loaded a SCSI driver for your SCSI adapter.
 # Also you need support for SCSI Generic (sg) in your operating system.
 # If using Linux, try "modprobe sg".

found USB scanner (vendor=0x04a5, product=0x20b0) at libusb:002:002
# Your USB scanner was (probably) detected. It may or may not be supported by
 # SANE. Try scanimage -L and read the backend's manpage.

 # Not checking for parallel port scanners.

 # Most Scanners connected to the parallel port or other proprietary ports
 # can't be detected by this program.


It looks like it has found it.  But don't get too excited.

Let's try something else;

scanimage -L

No scanners were identified. If you were expecting something different,
check that the scanner is plugged in, turned on and detected by the
sane-find-scanner tool (if appropriate). Please read the documentation
which came with this software (README, FAQ, manpages).

Hmmm.. It can't find it now. I think if it is a USB device I once read somewhere that scanimage -L might not work so easily c.f. SCSI in this situation.

Comments please.

OK, let's rock the joint and run cat /proc/bus/usb/devices:

spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# cat /proc/bus/usb/devices


T:  Bus=02 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#=  1 Spd=12  MxCh= 3
B:  Alloc=  0/900 us ( 0%), #Int=  0, #Iso=  0
D:  Ver= 1.10 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0000 ProdID=0000 Rev= 0.00
S:  Product=USB OHCI Root Hub
S:  SerialNumber=cf902000
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr=  0mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=   2 Ivl=255ms
T:  Bus=02 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=12  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 1.00 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff MxPS= 8 #Cfgs=  1

Don't get too excited nbut I think this line here is the scanner stuff but it doesn't say scanner found so maybe there is still a problem here comments please....

P:  Vendor=04a5 ProdID=20b0 Rev= 1.20

C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=   8 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=   8 Ivl=16ms
T:  Bus=01 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#=  1 Spd=12  MxCh= 3
B:  Alloc=  0/900 us ( 0%), #Int=  0, #Iso=  0
D:  Ver= 1.10 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0000 ProdID=0000 Rev= 0.00
S:  Product=USB OHCI Root Hub
S:  SerialNumber=cf879000
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=40 MxPwr=  0mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=   2 Ivl=255ms
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  3 Spd=12  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 1.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=04b8 ProdID=0005 Rev= 1.00
S:  Manufacturer=EPSON
S:  Product=USB Printer
S:  SerialNumber=HU22T0511260429380
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=c0 MxPwr=  2mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=07(print) Sub=01 Prot=02 Driver=usblp
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=  64 Ivl=0ms
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002#

OK, now what about all that libusb stuff?

Here goes:
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# ls -l
total 1
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root    18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw----  1 root scanner 18 2006-12-02 02:46 002
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# pwd
/proc/bus/usb/002
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# cd ../001
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# ls -l
total 1
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 003
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# cd 003
bash: cd: 003: Not a directory
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# ls -l
total 1
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 003
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# cd 001
bash: cd: 001: Not a directory
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# cd ..
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb# ls
001  002  devices  drivers
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb# cd 002
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# ls -l
total 1
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root    18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw----  1 root scanner 18 2006-12-02 02:46 002
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# cd 002
bash: cd: 002: Not a directory
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# ls -l
total 1
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root    18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw----  1 root scanner 18 2006-12-02 02:46 002
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/002# cd ..
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb# ls
001  002  devices  drivers
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb# cd 001
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# ls -l
total 1
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 001
-rw-rw-rw-  1 root root 18 2006-12-02 03:23 003
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# pwd
/proc/bus/usb/001


I seem to go round in circles with those directories because they all look the same. I am always paranoid I haven't speared every one of them.

Is this good enough?

What about changing the ownership and groups from root to user?

I am root now so shouldn't this be OK?

OK.  Now for the grand finale.


Let's try to run xsane and fail miserably.

Here goes:

spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001# /usr/bin/xsane
Xlib: connection to ":0.0" refused by server
Xlib: No protocol specified


(xsane:8980): Gtk-WARNING **: cannot open display:
spc2-burn3-0-0-cust329:/proc/bus/usb/001#

Terrible.  It won't even start?  Any suggestions?

Let's try running xsane as a user now:

It dies.

The error message says no devices available.

But I think I can play with the scanner detection commands to make the xsane see the scanner as a user but then crash at the end I think with a libusb problem. Let's see if I can tweak it to do this.

Here goes.

I tried but I can't seem to get any further with it. I just get the no devices error again.

Suggestions on getting further with it appreciated.


Michael Fothergill

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