Re: device /dev/dsp can`t be opened
Merhaba,
groups
komutunun ciktisinda audio var mi ? Yoksa
/etc/group
dosyasinda audio satirinda :kullaniciadi ekleyebilirsin.
Bir baska yolu da denemekte fayda var.
chmod 777 /dev/dsp
Ben de de xmms calisiyor, KDE sesleri calisiyor, wine da bile ses var
ama Quake3 te yok :(
Kolay gelsin...
On Thu, 24 Feb 2005 15:13:05 +0000, oguz cavli <ozcavli@hotmail.com> wrote:
> Iyi gunler,
> Oldukca ugrastim ama henuz sorunumu cozemedim, yardimlarinizi bekliyorum.
> Sorun: Error while initializing the sound driver:
> Sonuc: Ses alamiyorum, muzik dinleyemiyorum.
> Sistem: Compaq Armada 1750 Labtop, Pentium II, 64mbRAM, Debian Sarge, 2.6.8,
> fluxbox
> Cabalar: asagida :-))
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
> Bilgisayari her actigimda bu hata mesaji ile aciliyor:
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - Informational- artsmessage (ust bar satiri) -
> - Sound server informational message: -
> - Error while initializing the sound driver:
> -
> - device /dev/dsp can`t be opened (no such file or directory) -
> - The sound server will continue, using the null output device. -
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/archive/5/2002/11/4/36425 adresinde
> bu /dev/dsp dosyasi yoksa:
> # mknod /dev/dsp c 14 3
> If the device exists, try to check who is using it with:
> # ps aux | grep `fuser /dev/dsp`
> ile yaratin kontrol edin diyordu. Verdim komutlari.
> ev:/# ls /dev/d*
> /dev/dmfm /dev/dsp
> Birsey degismedi.
>
> (0) Kurulumdan sonra makinadan ses gelmiyordu ve lspci ve lspci -v komutlari
> hic bir audio device a isaret etmiyordu. Ama ses kartim var ve win98 kurulu
> iken calisiyordu. Knoppix 3.7 kernel 2.6 ile actim ne acilista nede X`e
> ciktiktan sonra birsey degismedi. lspnp komutunu verince ess sound card gibi
> bir satir gordum. Not ettim.
>
> (1) Ardindan Debian`a gectim, kernel update yaptim ve 2.6.8 yukseldim lakin
> birsey degismedi.
>
> (2) Sonra alsaconfig komutunu verdim ve es modulunu sectim:
> ev:/home/janus# alsaconf
> Usage: /etc/init.d/alsa {start [CARD]|stop [CARD]|restart [CARD]|force-
> unload|force-reload|suspend|resume}
> Building card database..
> Probing legacy cards.. This may take a few minutes..
> Probing: es1688 : FOUND!!
> Running update-modules...
> Loading driver...
> Setting default volumes...
> =======================================
> Now ALSA is ready to use.
> For adjustment of volumes, use your favorite mixer.
> Have a lot of fun!
>
> (3) alsamixer`i calistirdim. evet artik bir ses cardim vardi: :-))
> ESS1688 rev 11
> Burada: Master, PCM, FM, Line, CD, PC Speak, Aux maksimumda
> Mic ise minimumda cok acarsam zaten otmeye basliyor, cizirdiyor. Mikrofon
> takip konusursamda hoporlorlerden ses geliyor, cubuklarlada sesi azaltip
> cogaltabiliyorum.
> AOUT`u ise artiramiyorum, kapali gibi, secilmiyor.
> Kmix`te artik yanit veriyor (vaktiyle uzerinde carpi vardi) hersey
> maksimumda mikrofon haric.
>
> (4) xmms`i calistirinca: (yeni bir hata cikti)
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - Couldn`t open audio -
> - Please check that: -
> - Your soundcard is configured properly -
> - You have the correct output plugin selected -
> - No other program is blocking the soundcard -
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> (5) Bu mesajdan sonra lsmod dedim, snd satirlarininda elvelden hic biri
> yoktu, bu iyiye isaret sanirim :--)
> ev:/home/janus# lsmod
> Module Size Used by
> snd_es1688 8136 0
> snd_opl3_lib 9728 1 snd_es1688
> snd_hwdep 9092 1 snd_opl3_lib
> snd_es1688_lib 14480 1 snd_es1688
> snd_mpu401_uart 7296 1 snd_es1688
> snd_rawmidi 23204 1 snd_mpu401_uart
> snd_seq_device 7944 2 snd_opl3_lib,snd_rawmidi
> snd_pcm_oss 48168 0
> snd_mixer_oss 16640 1 snd_pcm_oss
> snd_pcm 85384 2 snd_es1688_lib,snd_pcm_oss
> snd_page_alloc 11144 1 snd_pcm
> snd_timer 23172 2 snd_opl3_lib,snd_pcm
> snd 50660 11
> snd_es1688,snd_opl3_lib,snd_hwdep,snd_es1688_lib,snd_mpu401_uart,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_timer
> soundcore 9824 1 snd
> ipv6 229764 8
> serial_cs 9628 1
> xirc2ps_cs 17424 1
> ds 17796 6 serial_cs,xirc2ps_cs
> af_packet 20872 0
> tsdev 7168 0
> mousedev 9996 2
> psmouse 17800 0
> rtc 12088 0
> pcspkr 3816 0
> floppy 54992 0
> irtty_sir 8320 0
> sir_dev 18092 1 irtty_sir
> irda 167360 2 irtty_sir,sir_dev
> crc_ccitt 2432 1 irda
> parport_pc 33348 0
> parport 37320 1 parport_pc
> evdev 9088 0
> uhci_hcd 29328 0
> usbcore 104164 3 uhci_hcd
> yenta_socket 19200 1
> pcmcia_core 63028 4 serial_cs,xirc2ps_cs,ds,yenta_socket
> capability 4872 0
> commoncap 7168 1 capability
> ide_cd 38176 0
> cdrom 35740 1 ide_cd
> ext3 109672 1
> jbd 54552 1 ext3
> ide_generic 1664 0
> piix 12448 1
> ide_disk 16768 3
> ide_core 125028 4 ide_cd,ide_generic,piix,ide_disk
> sd_mod 20480 0
> ata_piix 7812 0
> libata 36228 1 ata_piix
> scsi_mod 115148 2 sd_mod,libata
> unix 26036 127
> font 8576 0
> vesafb 6688 0
> cfbcopyarea 3840 1 vesafb
> cfbimgblt 3200 1 vesafb
> cfbfillrect 3712 1 vesafb
>
> (6) cat /etc/modules.conf diyince su ciktiyi aliyordum: (alakali yerleri
> kesip aldim)
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/alsa-base
> # snd module options
> options snd device_mode=0660
> # autoloader aliases
> alias char-major-116 snd
> alias char-major-14 soundcore
> alias sound-service-0-0 snd-mixer-oss
> alias sound-service-0-1 snd-seq-oss
> alias sound-service-0-3 snd-pcm-oss
> alias sound-service-0-8 snd-seq-oss
> alias sound-service-0-12 snd-pcm-oss
> alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0
> alias sound-slot-1 snd-card-1
> alias sound-slot-2 snd-card-2
> alias sound-slot-3 snd-card-3
> alias sound-slot-4 snd-card-4
> alias sound-slot-5 snd-card-5
> alias sound-slot-6 snd-card-6
> alias sound-slot-7 snd-card-7
>
> (7) Ardindan interneti kurcaladim ve ses kartim icin su degerleri girmem
> gerektigini ogrendim
> modules.conf dosyasina, options bolumune:
> options snd snd_major=116 snd_cards_limit=1 snd_device_mode=0660
> snd_device_gid=17 snd_device_uid=0
> options snd-card-es1688 snd_index=1 snd_id=CARD_1 snd_port=0x220
> snd_mpu_port=-1 snd_irq=5 snd_mpu_irq=7 snd_dma8=1
> Ama hic birsey degismedi ve ses alamiyorum.
>
> (8) xmms`de ctrl+p output`umu degistirebiliyorum:
> (http://www.webservertalk.com/message890881.html adresinde bu problemden
> bahsediyor)
> ALSA, aRts, Disk Writer, eSound, jack, jackasyn, OSS secenekleri var; Disk
> Writer Plugin 1.2.10 [libdisk_writer.so] secip play deyince caliyormus gibi,
> bar hareket ediyor visualazition bolumu alev alev ama tabi bir yere birsey
> yazdirmiyorum :-)) ALSA ve OSS ise bir output hatasi vermiyor ama hic
> birseyde olmuyor oyle duruyor. Baska programlarla ile play dedigim zaman ise
> bar hareket ediyor ama ses cikmiyor. aRts`yi sectigim zaman ise bazen bar
> hareker ediyor bazende konsola aRts sound server baslatilamadi tarzinda bir
> mesaj aliyorum.
>
> (9) Bir baska ilginc konu ise makinami tekrar baslatinca ses kartimi
> kaybetmem, ayrica etc/modules.conf dosyamda eski haline geliyor girdigim
> optionslar siliniyor. Bunu hic bir sekilde engelleyemedim. Her acilista
> yukarida gordugunuz herseyi tekrar yapiyorum, alsaconf, modules.conf, xmms.
> output ayarlari vs...
>
> (10) Asagiya acilis ve etc/modules.conf ciktilarini tamamen ekliyorum...
>
> (10.1) ev:/# dmesg
> Linux version 2.6.8-2-386 (dilinger@toaster.hq.voxel.net) (gcc version 3.3.5
> (Debian 1:3.3.5-6)) #1 Mon Jan 24 03:01:58 EST 2005
> BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
> BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
> BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
> BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
> BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 0000000003ff8000 (usable)
> BIOS-e820: 0000000003ff8000 - 0000000004000000 (ACPI NVS)
> 63MB LOWMEM available.
> On node 0 totalpages: 16376
> DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:1
> Normal zone: 12280 pages, LIFO batch:2
> HighMem zone: 0 pages, LIFO batch:1
> DMI not present.
> ACPI: RSDP (v000 COMPAQ ) @ 0x000fa010
> ACPI: RSDT (v001 COMPAQ RSDTBL 0x00000001 CPQ 0x00000001) @ 0x03ff8000
> ACPI: FADT (v001 COMPAQ CPQB05E 0x00000001 CPQ 0x00000001) @ 0x03ff8028
> ACPI: DSDT (v001 COMPAQ ARMADA17 0x00010000 MSFT 0x0100000a) @ 0x00000000
> ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0xf08
> Built 1 zonelists
> Kernel command line: root=/dev/hda2 ro
> Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.
> Could not enable APIC!
> Initializing CPU#0
> PID hash table entries: 256 (order 8: 2048 bytes)
> Detected 266.774 MHz processor.
> Using pmtmr for high-res timesource
> Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
> Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
> Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
> Memory: 57652k/65504k available (1335k kernel code, 7396k reserved, 733k
> data, 204k init, 0k highmem)
> Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
> Calibrating delay loop... 526.33 BogoMIPS
> Security Scaffold v1.0.0 initialized
> Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
> CPU: After generic identify, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000000
> CPU: After vendor identify, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000000
> CPU: L1 I cache: 16K, L1 D cache: 16K
> CPU: L2 cache: 512K
> CPU: After all inits, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000040
> CPU: Intel Pentium II (Deschutes) stepping 02
> Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
> Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
> Checking for popad bug... OK.
> checking if image is initramfs...it isn't (ungzip failed); looks like an
> initrd
> Freeing initrd memory: 4288k freed
> NET: Registered protocol family 16
> EISA bus registered
> PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xf046a, last bus=0
> PCI: Using configuration type 1
> mtrr: v2.0 (20020519)
> ACPI: Subsystem revision 20040326
> ACPI: IRQ9 SCI: Edge set to Level Trigger.
> ACPI-0165: *** Error: No object was returned from [\_SB_.C0D6._STA]
> (Node c3fc6940), AE_NOT_EXIST
> ACPI: Interpreter enabled
> ACPI: Using PIC for interrupt routing
> ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [C000] (00:00)
> PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
> ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.C000._PRT]
> ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F1] (IRQs *11)
> ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F5] (IRQs *11)
> ACPI: Power Resource [C102] (on)
> ACPI: Power Resource [C104] (on)
> Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
> PnPBIOS: Scanning system for PnP BIOS support...
> PnPBIOS: Found PnP BIOS installation structure at 0xc00fb2a0
> PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version 1.0, entry 0xf0000:0x49df, dseg 0xf0000
> PnPBIOS: 18 nodes reported by PnP BIOS; 18 recorded by driver
> PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
> ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F5] enabled at IRQ 11
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:07.2[D] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [C0F1] enabled at IRQ 11
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:11.0[A] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:11.1[A] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
> Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
> devfs: 2004-01-31 Richard Gooch (rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
> devfs: boot_options: 0x0
> Initializing Cryptographic API
> Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.
> isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
> isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
> Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 54 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
> ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
> RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 8192K size 1024 blocksize
> serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
> serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
> input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard on isa0060/serio0
> EISA: Probing bus 0 at eisa0
> Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 1
> EISA: Detected 0 cards.
> NET: Registered protocol family 2
> IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes
> TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 8192)
> NET: Registered protocol family 8
> NET: Registered protocol family 20
> ACPI: (supports S0 S3 S4 S4bios S5)
> RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block 0
> RAMDISK: Loading 4288 blocks [1 disk] into ram disk... done.
> VFS: Mounted root (cramfs filesystem) readonly.
> Freeing unused kernel memory: 204k freed
> vesafb: probe of vesafb0 failed with error -6
> NET: Registered protocol family 1
> SCSI subsystem initialized
> libata version 1.02 loaded.
> Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
> ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
> PIIX4: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:07.1
> PIIX4: chipset revision 1
> PIIX4: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
> ide0: BM-DMA at 0x1020-0x1027, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:DMA
> hda: IBM-DKLA-24320, ATA DISK drive
> hdb: TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1802B, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
> Using anticipatory io scheduler
> ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
> hda: max request size: 128KiB
> hda: 8415225 sectors (4308 MB) w/460KiB Cache, CHS=8905/15/63, UDMA(33)
> /dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1 p2
> kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
> EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
> Adding 393080k swap on /dev/hda1. Priority:-1 extents:1
> EXT3 FS on hda2, internal journal
> hdb: ATAPI 24X CD-ROM drive, 128kB Cache, DMA
> Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
> Capability LSM initialized
> Linux Kernel Card Services
> options: [pci] [cardbus] [pm]
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:11.0[A] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> Yenta: CardBus bridge found at 0000:00:11.0 [0e11:b047]
> Yenta: Using CSCINT to route CSC interrupts to PCI
> Yenta: Routing CardBus interrupts to PCI
> Yenta TI: socket 0000:00:11.0, mfunc 0x01001c72, devctl 0x64
> Yenta: ISA IRQ mask 0x00b8, PCI irq 11
> Socket status: 30000010
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:11.1[A] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> Yenta: CardBus bridge found at 0000:00:11.1 [0e11:b047]
> Yenta: Using CSCINT to route CSC interrupts to PCI
> Yenta: Routing CardBus interrupts to PCI
> Yenta TI: socket 0000:00:11.1, mfunc 0x01001c72, devctl 0x64
> Yenta: ISA IRQ mask 0x00b8, PCI irq 11
> Socket status: 30000006
> usbcore: registered new driver usbfs
> usbcore: registered new driver hub
> USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v2.2
> ACPI: PCI interrupt 0000:00:07.2[D] -> GSI 11 (level, low) -> IRQ 11
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:07.2: Intel Corp. 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 USB
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:07.2: irq 11, io base 00001000
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:07.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
> hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
> hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> parport: PnPBIOS parport detected.
> parport0: PC-style at 0x378, irq 7 [PCSPP,TRISTATE,EPP]
> irda_init()
> NET: Registered protocol family 23
> inserting floppy driver for 2.6.8-2-386
> Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
> FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
> input: PC Speaker
> Real Time Clock Driver v1.12
> synaptics reset failed
> synaptics reset failed
> synaptics reset failed
> Unable to query Synaptics hardware.
> input: PS/2 Synaptics TouchPad on isa0060/serio1
> mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
> ts: Compaq touchscreen protocol output
> NET: Registered protocol family 17
> cs: IO port probe 0x0100-0x04ff: excluding 0x220-0x22f 0x250-0x257
> 0x310-0x317 0x4d0-0x4d7
> cs: IO port probe 0x0800-0x08ff: clean.
> cs: IO port probe 0x0c00-0x0cff: clean.
> cs: IO port probe 0x0a00-0x0aff: clean.
> cs: memory probe 0xa0000000-0xa0ffffff: clean.
> NET: Registered protocol family 10
> Disabled Privacy Extensions on device c02cc840(lo)
> IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver
> eth%d: autonegotiation failed; using 10mbs
> eth%d: MII selected
> eth%d: media 10BaseT, silicon revision 5
> eth0: Xircom: port 0x300, irq 3, hwaddr 00:10:A4:F5:66:E3
> ttyS3 at I/O 0x2e8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
> eth0: autonegotiation failed; using 10mbs
> eth0: MII selected
> eth0: media 10BaseT, silicon revision 5
> eth0: no IPv6 routers present
> psmouse.c: TouchPad at isa0060/serio1/input0 lost synchronization, throwing
> 1 bytes away.
>
> (10.2) ev:/home/janus# cat /etc/modules.conf
> ### This file is automatically generated by update-modules"
> #
> # Please do not edit this file directly. If you want to change or add
> # anything please take a look at the files in /etc/modutils and read
> # the manpage for update-modules.
> #
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/0keep
> # DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!
> # This file is not marked as conffile to make sure if you upgrade modutils
> # it will be restored in case some modifications have been made.
> #
> # The keep command is necessary to prevent insmod and friends from ignoring
> # the builtin defaults of a path-statement is encountered. Until all other
> # packages use the new `add path'-statement this keep-statement is essential
> # to keep your system working
> keep
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/0keep
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/actions
> # Special actions that are needed for some modules
>
> # The BTTV module does not load the tuner module automatically,
> # so do that in here
> post-install bttv insmod tuner
> post-remove bttv rmmod tuner
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/actions
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/aliases
> # Aliases to tell insmod/modprobe which modules to use
>
> # Uncomment the network protocols you don't want loaded:
> # alias net-pf-1 off # Unix
> # alias net-pf-2 off # IPv4
> # alias net-pf-3 off # Amateur Radio AX.25
> # alias net-pf-4 off # IPX
> # alias net-pf-5 off # DDP / appletalk
> # alias net-pf-6 off # Amateur Radio NET/ROM
> # alias net-pf-9 off # X.25
> # alias net-pf-10 off # IPv6
> # alias net-pf-11 off # ROSE / Amateur Radio X.25 PLP
> # alias net-pf-19 off # Acorn Econet
> alias net-pf-24 pppoe
>
> alias char-major-10-175 agpgart
> alias char-major-10-200 tun
> alias char-major-81 bttv
> alias char-major-108 ppp_generic
> alias /dev/ppp ppp_generic
> alias tty-ldisc-3 ppp_async
> alias tty-ldisc-14 ppp_synctty
> alias ppp-compress-21 bsd_comp
> alias ppp-compress-24 ppp_deflate
> alias ppp-compress-26 ppp_deflate
>
> # Crypto modules (see http://www.kerneli.org/)
> alias loop-xfer-gen-0 loop_gen
> alias loop-xfer-3 loop_fish2
> alias loop-xfer-gen-10 loop_gen
> alias cipher-2 des
> alias cipher-3 fish2
> alias cipher-4 blowfish
> alias cipher-6 idea
> alias cipher-7 serp6f
> alias cipher-8 mars6
> alias cipher-11 rc62
> alias cipher-15 dfc2
> alias cipher-16 rijndael
> alias cipher-17 rc5
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/aliases
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/alsa-base
> # snd module options
> options snd snd_major=116 snd_cards_limit=1 snd_device_mode=0660
> snd_device_gid=17 snd_device_uid=0
> options snd-card-es1688 snd_index=1 snd_id=CARD_1 snd_port=0x220
> snd_mpu_port=-1 snd_irq=5 snd_mpu_irq=7 snd_dma8=1
> # autoloader aliases
> alias char-major-116 snd
> alias char-major-14 soundcore
> alias sound-service-0-0 snd-mixer-oss
> alias sound-service-0-1 snd-seq-oss
> alias sound-service-0-3 snd-pcm-oss
> alias sound-service-0-8 snd-seq-oss
> alias sound-service-0-12 snd-pcm-oss
> alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0
> alias sound-slot-1 snd-card-1
> alias sound-slot-2 snd-card-2
> alias sound-slot-3 snd-card-3
> alias sound-slot-4 snd-card-4
> alias sound-slot-5 snd-card-5
> alias sound-slot-6 snd-card-6
> alias sound-slot-7 snd-card-7
> # Load optional modules above their base modules
> above snd-pcm snd-pcm-oss
> above snd-mixer snd-mixer-oss
> above snd-seq snd-seq-oss snd-seq-midi
> # Cause a script to be run after snd-emu8000-synth module initialization
> post-install snd-emu8000-synth /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-emu8000-synth
> # Cause a script to be run after card driver module initialization
> post-install snd-ad1816a /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ad1816a
> post-install snd-ad1848 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ad1848
> post-install snd-ali5451 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ali5451
> post-install snd-als100 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-als100
> post-install snd-als4000 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-als4000
> post-install snd-asihpi /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-asihpi
> post-install snd-atiixp /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-atiixp
> post-install snd-au8810 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-au8810
> post-install snd-au8820 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-au8820
> post-install snd-au8830 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-au8830
> post-install snd-azt2320 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-azt2320
> post-install snd-azt3328 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-azt3328
> post-install snd-azx /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-azx
> post-install snd-ca0106 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ca0106
> post-install snd-cmi8330 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cmi8330
> post-install snd-cmipci /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cmipci
> post-install snd-cs4231 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cs4231
> post-install snd-cs4232 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cs4232
> post-install snd-cs4236 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cs4236
> post-install snd-cs4281 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cs4281
> post-install snd-cs46xx /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-cs46xx
> post-install snd-darla20 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-darla20
> post-install snd-darla24 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-darla24
> post-install snd-dt019x /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-dt019x
> post-install snd-emu10k1 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-emu10k1
> post-install snd-emu10k1x /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-emu10k1x
> post-install snd-ens1370 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ens1370
> post-install snd-ens1371 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ens1371
> post-install snd-es1688 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-es1688
> post-install snd-es18xx /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-es18xx
> post-install snd-es1938 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-es1938
> post-install snd-es1968 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-es1968
> post-install snd-es968 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-es968
> post-install snd-fm801 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-fm801
> post-install snd-gina20 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gina20
> post-install snd-gina24 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gina24
> post-install snd-gina3g /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gina3g
> post-install snd-gusclassic /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gusclassic
> post-install snd-gusextreme /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gusextreme
> post-install snd-gusmax /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-gusmax
> post-install snd-harmony /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-harmony
> post-install snd-hdsp /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-hdsp
> post-install snd-hdspm /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-hdspm
> post-install snd-ice1712 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ice1712
> post-install snd-ice1724 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ice1724
> post-install snd-indigo /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-indigo
> post-install snd-indigodj /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-indigodj
> post-install snd-indigoio /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-indigoio
> post-install snd-intel8x0 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-intel8x0
> post-install snd-interwave /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-interwave
> post-install snd-interwave-stb /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-interwave-stb
> post-install snd-korg1212 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-korg1212
> post-install snd-layla20 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-layla20
> post-install snd-layla24 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-layla24
> post-install snd-layla3g /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-layla3g
> post-install snd-maestro3 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-maestro3
> post-install snd-mia /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-mia
> post-install snd-mixart /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-mixart
> post-install snd-mona /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-mona
> post-install snd-mpu401 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-mpu401
> post-install snd-msnd-pinnacle /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-msnd-pinnacle
> post-install snd-mtpav /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-mtpav
> post-install snd-nm256 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-nm256
> post-install snd-opl3sa2 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-opl3sa2
> post-install snd-opti92x-ad1848 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-opti92x-ad1848
> post-install snd-opti92x-cs4231 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-opti92x-cs4231
> post-install snd-opti93x /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-opti93x
> post-install snd-pc98-cs4232 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-pc98-cs4232
> post-install snd-pcxhr /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-pcxhr
> post-install snd-pdaudiocf /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-pdaudiocf
> post-install snd-pdplus /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-pdplus
> post-install snd-portman2x4 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-portman2x4
> post-install snd-powermac /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-powermac
> post-install snd-rme32 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-rme32
> post-install snd-rme96 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-rme96
> post-install snd-rme9652 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-rme9652
> post-install snd-sa11xx-uda1341 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-sa11xx-uda1341
> post-install snd-sb16 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sb16
> post-install snd-sb8 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sb8
> post-install snd-sbawe /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sbawe
> post-install snd-serialmidi /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-serialmidi
> post-install snd-serial-u16550 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install
> snd-serial-u16550
> post-install snd-sgalaxy /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sgalaxy
> post-install snd-sonicvibes /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sonicvibes
> post-install snd-sscape /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sscape
> post-install snd-sun-amd7930 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sun-amd7930
> post-install snd-sun-cs4231 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sun-cs4231
> post-install snd-sun-dbri /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-sun-dbri
> post-install snd-trident /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-trident
> post-install snd-usb-audio /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-usb-audio
> post-install snd-usb-usx2y /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-usb-usx2y
> post-install snd-via82xx /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-via82xx
> post-install snd-vx222 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-vx222
> post-install snd-vxp440 /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-vxp440
> post-install snd-vxpocket /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-vxpocket
> post-install snd-wavefront /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-wavefront
> post-install snd-ymfpci /lib/alsa/modprobe-post-install snd-ymfpci
> # Prevent abnormal drivers from grabbing index 0
> options snd-atiixp-modem index=-2
> options snd-bt87x index=-2
> options snd-intel8x0m index=-2
> options snd-via82xx-modem index=-2
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/alsa-base
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/apm
> alias char-major-10-134 apm
> alias /dev/apm_bios /dev/misc/apm_bios
> alias /dev/misc/apm_bios apm
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/apm
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/paths
> # This file contains a list of paths that modprobe should scan,
> # beside the ones that are compiled into the modutils tools
> # themselves.
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/paths
>
> ### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/arch/i386
> alias parport_lowlevel parport_pc
> alias char-major-10-144 nvram
> alias binfmt-0064 binfmt_aout
> alias char-major-10-135 rtc
>
> ### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/arch/i386
>
> ev:/home/janus#
>
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