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Re: Система зависает во время обращений к диску



30.09.2012 17:36, Dmitry A. Zhiglov пишет:
> 30 сентября 2012 г., 17:20 пользователь "Артём Н." <artiom14@yandex.ru> написал:
>> Когда  что-то интенсивно работает с диском, система зависает и перестаёт
>> реагировать даже на пользовательский ввод: даже курсор не двигается.
>> Вот как сейчас: мне приходится ждать по 10 секунд, когда появится символ.
>> Огонёк H.D.D. горит синим цветом.
> 
> Может быть "диск уже завернулся в простынку и ползет на кладбище"?
> smartmontools
Диск - новый терабайтник, но на нём много слоёв (LVM, LUKS, LVM, ext4, а для
винды на VMWare ещё файл с ФС и NTFS):
root@dana:~# smartctl -x /dev/sda
smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [x86_64-linux-3.2.21] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     ST31000526SV
Serial Number:    9VPE08GT
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 03ed71adb
Firmware Version: CV15
User Capacity:    1 000 204 886 016 bytes [1,00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is:    Sun Sep 30 17:49:37 2012 MSK
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                ( 2600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 174) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x10bb) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     POSR--   115   099   006    -    95118121
  3 Spin_Up_Time            PO----   100   100   000    -    0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--CK   100   100   020    -    350
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   100   100   036    -    0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         POSR--   075   060   030    -    29703432
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   098   098   000    -    2072
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        PO--C-   100   100   097    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   020    -    349
184 End-to-End_Error        -O--CK   100   100   099    -    0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
188 Command_Timeout         -O--CK   100   092   000    -    66112
189 High_Fly_Writes         -O-RCK   100   100   000    -    0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel -O---K   068   063   045    -    32 (Min/Max 23/32)
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   032   040   000    -    32 (0 19 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  -O-RC-   052   040   000    -    95118121
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--C-   100   100   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ----C-   100   100   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -OSRCK   200   200   000    -    0
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
GP/S  Log at address 0x00 has    1 sectors [Log Directory]
GP/S  Log at address 0x01 has    1 sectors [Summary SMART error log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x02 has    5 sectors [Comprehensive SMART error log]
GP    Log at address 0x03 has    5 sectors [Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x06 has    1 sectors [SMART self-test log]
GP    Log at address 0x07 has    1 sectors [Extended self-test log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x09 has    1 sectors [Selective self-test log]
GP    Log at address 0x10 has    1 sectors [NCQ Command Error]
GP    Log at address 0x11 has    1 sectors [SATA Phy Event Counters]
GP    Log at address 0x21 has    1 sectors [Write stream error log]
GP    Log at address 0x22 has    1 sectors [Read stream error log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x80 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x81 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x82 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x83 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x84 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x85 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x86 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x87 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x88 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x89 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8a has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8b has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8c has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8d has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8e has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x8f has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x90 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x91 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x92 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x93 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x94 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x95 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x96 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x97 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x98 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x99 has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9a has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9b has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9c has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9d has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9e has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0x9f has   16 sectors [Host vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0xa1 has   20 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP    Log at address 0xa2 has 2248 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0xa8 has  129 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0xa9 has    1 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP    Log at address 0xb0 has 2928 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP    Log at address 0xbd has  252 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP    Log at address 0xbe has 65535 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP    Log at address 0xbf has 65535 sectors [Device vendor specific log]
GP/S  Log at address 0xe0 has    1 sectors [SCT Command/Status]
GP/S  Log at address 0xe1 has    1 sectors [SCT Data Transfer]

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (5 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       522 (0x020a)
SCT Support Level:                   1
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    32 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     23/32 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     19/37 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0
SCT Temperature History Version:     2
Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval:        94 minutes
Min/Max recommended Temperature:      1/61 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit:            2/60 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index):    128 (2)

Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
   3    2012-09-22 09:46    29  **********
   4    2012-09-22 11:20     ?  -
   5    2012-09-22 12:54    21  **
   6    2012-09-22 14:28     ?  -
   7    2012-09-22 16:02    22  ***
   8    2012-09-22 17:36    22  ***
   9    2012-09-22 19:10     ?  -
  10    2012-09-22 20:44    22  ***
  11    2012-09-22 22:18     ?  -
  12    2012-09-22 23:52    22  ***
  13    2012-09-23 01:26    22  ***
  14    2012-09-23 03:00    29  **********
  15    2012-09-23 04:34    30  ***********
  16    2012-09-23 06:08     ?  -
  17    2012-09-23 07:42    22  ***
  18    2012-09-23 09:16    23  ****
  19    2012-09-23 10:50    30  ***********
  20    2012-09-23 12:24    30  ***********
  21    2012-09-23 13:58     ?  -
  22    2012-09-23 15:32    23  ****
  23    2012-09-23 17:06    23  ****
  24    2012-09-23 18:40    30  ***********
 ...    ..(  6 skipped).    ..  ***********
  31    2012-09-24 05:38    30  ***********
  32    2012-09-24 07:12    31  ************
  33    2012-09-24 08:46    31  ************
  34    2012-09-24 10:20     ?  -
  35    2012-09-24 11:54    23  ****
  36    2012-09-24 13:28    23  ****
  37    2012-09-24 15:02    30  ***********
 ...    ..(  3 skipped).    ..  ***********
  41    2012-09-24 21:18    30  ***********
  42    2012-09-24 22:52    31  ************
  43    2012-09-25 00:26    31  ************
  44    2012-09-25 02:00     ?  -
  45    2012-09-25 03:34    21  **
  46    2012-09-25 05:08    21  **
  47    2012-09-25 06:42     ?  -
  48    2012-09-25 08:16    22  ***
  49    2012-09-25 09:50    22  ***
  50    2012-09-25 11:24    30  ***********
  51    2012-09-25 12:58     ?  -
  52    2012-09-25 14:32    22  ***
  53    2012-09-25 16:06     ?  -
  54    2012-09-25 17:40    22  ***
  55    2012-09-25 19:14    22  ***
  56    2012-09-25 20:48    29  **********
  57    2012-09-25 22:22     ?  -
  58    2012-09-25 23:56    22  ***
  59    2012-09-26 01:30    22  ***
  60    2012-09-26 03:04    30  ***********
  61    2012-09-26 04:38    30  ***********
  62    2012-09-26 06:12     ?  -
  63    2012-09-26 07:46    22  ***
  64    2012-09-26 09:20    22  ***
  65    2012-09-26 10:54    29  **********
  66    2012-09-26 12:28    31  ************
  67    2012-09-26 14:02    30  ***********
 ...    ..(  4 skipped).    ..  ***********
  72    2012-09-26 21:52    30  ***********
  73    2012-09-26 23:26     ?  -
  74    2012-09-27 01:00    22  ***
  75    2012-09-27 02:34    22  ***
  76    2012-09-27 04:08    30  ***********
  77    2012-09-27 05:42    30  ***********
  78    2012-09-27 07:16    31  ************
  79    2012-09-27 08:50    32  *************
  80    2012-09-27 10:24    31  ************
  81    2012-09-27 11:58    30  ***********
  82    2012-09-27 13:32    31  ************
  83    2012-09-27 15:06     ?  -
  84    2012-09-27 16:40    20  *
  85    2012-09-27 18:14     ?  -
  86    2012-09-27 19:48    26  *******
  87    2012-09-27 21:22    26  *******
  88    2012-09-27 22:56    30  ***********
  89    2012-09-28 00:30     ?  -
  90    2012-09-28 02:04    21  **
  91    2012-09-28 03:38    21  **
  92    2012-09-28 05:12    29  **********
  93    2012-09-28 06:46     ?  -
  94    2012-09-28 08:20    21  **
  95    2012-09-28 09:54     ?  -
  96    2012-09-28 11:28    25  ******
  97    2012-09-28 13:02    25  ******
  98    2012-09-28 14:36     ?  -
  99    2012-09-28 16:10    21  **
 100    2012-09-28 17:44     ?  -
 101    2012-09-28 19:18    21  **
 102    2012-09-28 20:52    21  **
 103    2012-09-28 22:26    29  **********
 104    2012-09-29 00:00    29  **********
 105    2012-09-29 01:34     ?  -
 106    2012-09-29 03:08    20  *
 107    2012-09-29 04:42    20  *
 108    2012-09-29 06:16    29  **********
 109    2012-09-29 07:50    29  **********
 110    2012-09-29 09:24    29  **********
 111    2012-09-29 10:58     ?  -
 112    2012-09-29 12:32    21  **
 113    2012-09-29 14:06    21  **
 114    2012-09-29 15:40    30  ***********
 ...    ..(  6 skipped).    ..  ***********
 121    2012-09-30 02:38    30  ***********
 122    2012-09-30 04:12     ?  -
 123    2012-09-30 05:46    23  ****
 124    2012-09-30 07:20    23  ****
 125    2012-09-30 08:54    31  ************
 126    2012-09-30 10:28    32  *************
 127    2012-09-30 12:02    31  ************
   0    2012-09-30 13:36    30  ***********
   1    2012-09-30 15:10    30  ***********
   2    2012-09-30 16:44    31  ************

SCT Error Recovery Control:
           Read: Disabled
          Write: Disabled

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x000a  2            8  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS


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