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Re: Automatic Private IP Addressing(APIPA) Linux Howto?



Добрый день.

Package: zeroconf
Priority: optional
Section: net
Installed-Size: 116
Maintainer: Anand Kumria <wildfire@progsoc.org>
Architecture: i386
Version: 0.6.1-1
Depends: libc6 (>= 2.3.2.ds1-21), ifupdown, iproute
Filename: pool/main/z/zeroconf/zeroconf_0.6.1-1_i386.deb
Size: 37478
MD5sum: 8ad852acf572092feedc722ac9c48073
Description: IPv4 link-local address allocator
 zeroconf is an implementation of IPv4 link-local addresses (RFC3927)
 which can be used for ad-hoc networks.  Addresses are allocated from
 the 169.254.0.0/16 range semi-randomly.
 .
 That means making it possible to take two laptop computers, and
 connect them with a crossover Ethernet cable, and have them
 communicate usefully using IP, without needing a man in a white lab
 coat to set it all up for you. (from www.zeroconf.org)
Tag: special::not-yet-tagged, special::not-yet-tagged::z


On Mon, Oct 31, 2005 at 06:24:25PM +0300, Andrey Melnikoff wrote:
> Sergey L. Kachanuk <serzholino@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Доброго времени суток!
> 
>> Имеется маленькая (5 машин) домашняя сеть.
>> Для получения IP-адресов используется механизм в сабже. Недавно кинул 
>> себе кабель к ним, и обнаружил, что не могу получить айпишник таким же 
>> образом... :(
> 
>> Вопрос: Если возможность получить IP-адрес через APIPA под Linux?
> 
>    Short for Automatic Private IP Addressing, a feature of later Windows
>    operating systems. With APIPA, DHCP clients can automatically
>    self-configure an IP address and subnet mask when a DHCP server isn't
>    available. When a DHCP client boots up, it first looks for a DHCP
>    server in order to obtain an IP address and subnet mask. If the client
>    is unable to find the information, it uses APIPA to automatically
>    configure itself with an IP address from a range that has been
>    reserved especially for Microsoft. The IP address range is 169.254.0.1
>    through 169.254.255.254. The client also configures itself with a
>    default class B subnet mask of 255.255.0.0. A client uses the
>    self-configured IP address until a DHCP server becomes available.
> 
>    The APIPA service also checks regularly for the presence of a DHCP
>    server (every five minutes, according to Microsoft). If it detects a
>    DHCP server on the network, APIPA stops, and the DHCP server replaces
>    the APIPA networking addresses with dynamically assigned addresses.
> 
>    APIPA is meant for nonrouted small business environments, usually less
>    than 25 clients.
> 
> Берем что-то, что умеет сделать ping 169.254.255.253 и сказать - на arp
> who-was ответили или нет, и на его основе - делаем. 
> Более проще - возми себе адрес 169.254.254.253 и на нем сиди.
> 
> 

-- 
WBR,
 Alexander A. Vlasov
 Debian GNU/Linux user
 JID:                           zulu@jabber.kiev.ua
 nic-hdl:                       ZULU-UANIC



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