Re: Sarge Release Notes - Call to update translations
Hi,
Attached file is updated Translation Chinese translation for Sarge
release notes v1.43.
Please consider to apply this.
Thanks!
Frans Pop wrote:
>Hello translators,
>
>As things are heating up towards the release of Sarge, we are working to
>finalize the Release Notes [1].
>
<!DOCTYPE debiandoc PUBLIC "-//DebianDoc//DTD DebianDoc//EN" [
<!entity % dynamicdata SYSTEM "../dynamic.ent" > %dynamicdata;
<!entity % shareddata SYSTEM "../release-notes.ent" > %shareddata;
<!entity docid "$Id: release-notes.en.sgml,v 1.43 2005/05/24 22:40:31 fjp Exp $">
]>
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<debiandoc>
<book>
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<title>&debian; &release; (`&releasename'), &arch-title; ªºµo¦æ±¡³ø</title>
<author>
<name>Josip Rodin, Bob Hilliard, Adam Di Carlo, Anne Bezemer, Rob
Bradford (current)</name><email></email>
</author>
<author>
<name></name><email>debian-doc@lists.debian.org</email>
</author>
<version>&docid;</version>
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<chapt id="about"><heading>¦bµo¦æ±¡³ø¤¤¦³¤°»ò·sÅܤÆ</heading>
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¦pªG±z¥²¶·±q§ó¬°¦´Áªºµo¦æª©¶i¦æª@¯Åªº¸Ü¡A½Ð°Ñ¾\¦³ªºµo¦æ±¡³ø¡C</p>
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¥H¤U¬°³oÓµo¦æª©©Ò¤ä´©ªº¥¥x¤§§¹¾ã¦Cªí¡C</p>
<p>
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<item><p>Intel x86 ('i386')</p></item>
<item><p>Motorola 680x0 ('m68k')</p></item>
<item><p>Alpha ('alpha')</p></item>
<item><p>SPARC ('sparc')</p></item>
<item><p>PowerPC ('powerpc')</p></item>
<item><p>ARM ('arm')</p></item>
<item><p>MIPS ('mips' (Big endian) and 'mipsel' (Little endian))</p></item>
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©Î¦Ü¤Ö±z¤]À³¸Ó§â¨º¨Çµ´¹ï¤£¯à¥X¥ô¦ó®t¿ùªº¸ê®Æ©M³]©w¸ê°Tµ¹³Æ¥÷°_¨Ó¡C
¤É¯Å®É©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº¤u¨ã©M¤É¯Å¹Lµ{À³¸Ó¤£·|¥X¤°»ò®t¿ù¡A¦ý¦b¤É¯Å¹Lµ{¤¤Yµo¥Í¤F¤°»òµwÅé¿ù»~¥i¯à·|¾ÉP¨t²ÎÄY«¨ü·l¡C</p>
<p>±z¥i¯à·|·Q¶i¦æ³Æ¥÷ªº¤º®e¥Dn¥]¬A¤F <file>/etc</file> ¥Ø¿ý©M <file>/var/lib/dpkg</file> ¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªº¤º®e¡A
¥H¤Î <tt>dpkg --get-selections \*</tt> ©Ò¿é¥Xªº¸ê°T¡C</p>
<p>±zÀ³¸Ó¦b¶i¦æ¥ô¦ó¤É¯Å¤§«e¥ý§â±zªºpµe§iª¾©Ò¦³¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¡A
ÁöµM¹³¬O§Q¥Î SSH ±q»·ºÝ¨Ó¦s¨ú¨t²Îªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¦b¤É¯Å¹Lµ{¤¤¥i¯à¤£·|µo²{¤°»ò²§ª¬¡A¦Ó¥B¥i¯àÁÙ·|§Æ±æ¥L̪º¤u§@¯à°÷¤£·|¦]¦Ó¤¤Â_¡C
¦pªG±z§Æ±æ¯à±Ä¨úÃB¥~ªº¹w¨¾±¹¬Iªº¸Ü¡A½Ð¦b¤É¯Å«e³Æ¥÷©Î¨ø¸ü¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº¤À³Î°Ï (<file>/home</file>)¡C
±z¦b¤É¯Å«e«á³q±`¨Ã¤£»Ýn«·s¶}¾÷¡A°£«D±zp¹º¦P®É¶i¦æ Kernel ªºª@¯Å¡C</p>
<p>±zÀ³¸Ó¦b¥»¾÷³z¹L¤å¦r¼Ò¦¡ªºµêÀÀ¥D±±¥x¡]©Îª½±µ³s½uªº§Ç¦C²×ºÝ¾÷¡^
©Î¥Ñ»·ºÝ³z¹L <prgn/ssh/ ³s½u¨Ó¶i¦æµo¦æª©ªº¤É¯Å°Ê§@¡C</p>
<p><em/«n/¡G±z<em/¤£/À³¸Ó³z¹L <prgn/telnet/¡B<prgn/rlogin/¡B<prgn/rsh/¡B
©Î¬O¥Ñ±zn¶i¦æ¤É¯Åªº¾÷¾¹¤Wªº <prgn/xdm/¡B<prgn/gdm/ ©Î <prgn/kdm/ µ¥µ¥©ÒºÞ²zªº X ¦æµ{¨Ó¶i¦æ¤É¯Å¡C
³o¬O¦]¬°³o¨ÇªA°È¦b¤É¯Åªº¹Lµ{¤¤³£¥i¯à·|³Q¤¤Â_¡A¦]¦Ó±N·|¯d¤U¤F¤@Ó¥u§¹¦¨³¡¤À¤É¯Å¦Ó<em/µLªk¦s¨ú/ªº¨t²Î¡C</p>
<p>´N¦p¤U©Òzªº¡A«Øijªº¤É¯Å¤è¦¡¬O¨Ï¥Î <prgn/aptitude/¡C
¥¦¤º«Øªº¬Û¨Ì©Ê¤ÀªR¯à¤O¨Ï±o¤É¯Å¦w¸Ëªº°Ê§@Åܱo¥¶¶¦Ó²³æ¡C</p>
<p>¥ô¦ó®M¥ó¦w¸Ëªº°Ê§@³£»Ýn¦³¨t²ÎºÞ²zªÌªºÅv¤~¯à¶i¦æ¡A
©Ò¥H±z¥²¶·¥H root µn¤J¡A©Î¨Ï¥Î <prgn/su/ ©Î <prgn/sudo/ ¨Ó¨ú±o©Ò»ÝªºÅv¡C</p>
<p>²Ä¤@¥ó¤u§@´N¬O¥²¶·¦w¸Ë <package>aptitude</package> ®M¥ó¡Cn¹F¨ì³oӥتº¡A½Ð¨Ï¥Î¡G</p>
<p><example>
apt-get install aptitude
</example></p>
<p>°²¦p±z¤w¦³¥i¥¿±`¹B§@ªº APT ³]©w¡A±z±N·|¦w¸Ë &releasename; ª©¥»ªº
<prgn>aptitude</prgn>¡C</p>
<![ %glibcneedsnewkernel [
<sect1 id="new-kernel">
<heading>Àˬd Kernel ¬O§_¤ä´©</heading>
<![ %sparc [
<p>©Ò¦³¨Ï¥Î 64bit SPARC CPU (sun4u) ªº¾÷¾¹¨Ã¤£»Ýn¯S¦a¥h¦Ò¼{¦³Ãö Kernel ¬O§_¤ä´©µ¥°ÝÃD´NÀ³¸Ó¯à°÷¶¶§Qª@¯Å¡C</p>
<p>¦b &releasename; ¸Ì¡Asun4c CPUs ¤w¸g<em>¤£¦A³Q¤ä´©</em>¤F¡C
¦]¬° sun4d CPUs ¹ê¦b¤Ó¨u¨£¤F¡A©Ò¥H¹ê¦bÃø¥H©ú½Tª¾¹D¥¦Ìªº¤ä´©ª¬ªp¨ì©³¬O¦p¦ó¡C
¤£¹L sun4d CPUs À³¸Ó¬O¥i¥H©M MMU ·f°t¤u§@ªº¡C</p>
<p>¦Ó sun4m CPUs «h¤´³Q¤ä´©¤¤¡A¦ý¦bª@¯Å±zªº¨t²Î¤§«e¡A±z¥²¶·¥ý±N±zªº Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü¸û·sªºª©¥»¡C
³o¬O¦]¬°¸û·sª©¥»ªº glibc ¨Ï¥Î¤F³¡¥÷¾÷¾¹©ÒµLªk¤ä´©ªº²Õ¦X«ü¥O¡A
©Ò¥H±z¥²¶·¥ý¶i¦æ Kernel ªºª@¯Å¥H«K¯à¼ÒÀÀ³o¨ÇµLªk¤ä´©ªº«ü¥O¡C</p>
<p>¥H§Þ³Nªº²´¥ú¨Ó¬Ý¡A¥u¦³<em>³¡¥÷</em> sun4m ªº´¹¤ù·|¨ü¦¹¼vÅT¡A
¦ý¬O¦]¬° glibc µLªkºë½T¦aª½±µ§PÂ_¬YÓ¨t²Î¬O§_¨ü¨ì¼vÅT¡A
©Ò¥H¥un¬O¨S¦³¦w¸Ë×¥¿¹L«áªº Kernel¡Aglibc ·|©Úµ´¦b¥ô¦óªº 32bit SPARC ¨t²Î¤W¶i¦æª@¯Å¡C</p>
<p>¹ï©ó¨º¨Ç¥Rº¡¦å²\ªº²Ó¸`¦³¿³½ìªº¤H¡G
¬Y¨Ç¥Ñ Cypress/ROSS ©Ò¥Í²£ªº sun4m ´¹¤ù¡]RT601/CY7C601¡BÁÙ¦³¤@¨Ç¥u¬O¦WºÙ¤£¦Pªº´¹¤ù¡^¡A
¨Ã¨S¦³§¹¾ã±o¹ê§@ <tt>umul</tt> «ü¥O¡C
¥¦Ì³Q¥Î¦b¦´Áªº SPARCserver 6xxMP ¼Ò²Õ¡C
¦Ó¸û«á´Áªº¼Ò²Õ«h¨Ï¥Î TI ©Ò¥Í²£ªº´¹¤ù¡A¦ý§Ú̥ثe©|¥¼¯à©ú½Tª¾¾å¥¦Ì¬O§_¤]·|¨ü¨ì¼vÅT¡C
<!-- Add link to http://www.ultralinux.org/faq.html#q_2_1 ? -->
]]>
<![ %hppa [
<p>¦pªG¬O 64bit HPPA ¾÷¾¹¡A¦bª@¯Å±zªº¨t²Î¤§«e¡A±z¥²¶·¥ý±N±zªº Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü¸û·sªºª©¥»¡C
³o¬O¦]¬°¸û·sª©¥»ªº glibc ¨Ï¥Î¤F³¡¥÷¾÷¾¹©ÒµLªk¤ä´©ªº²Õ¦X«ü¥O¡A
©Ò¥H±z¥²¶·¥ý¶i¦æ Kernel ªºª@¯Å¥H«K¯à¼ÒÀÀ³o¨ÇµLªk¤ä´©ªº«ü¥O¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %i386 [
<p>¦b &releasename; ¸Ì¡A¯u¥¿ªº "80386" ³B²z¾¹¤w¸g<em>¤£¦A³Q¤ä´©</em>¤F¡C
¦ý³o¨Ã¤£·|¼vÅT¥ô¦ó©M "80486"¡]§t¥H¤W¡^¬Û®eªº³B²z¾¹¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %mips-mipsel [
<p>¹ï &arch-title; ªº¾÷¾¹¦Ó¨¥¡A¦b¶i¦æ¨t²Îª@¯Å¤§«e¡A±z¥²¶·¥ý±N Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü¸û·sªºª©¥»¡C
³o¬O¦]¬°¦b·sªº libc ©M Kernel ¤§¶¡¶i¦æ¶Ç¿éªº«ü¥O¯Ê¥F¤@Pªº©w¸q¡A
©Ò¥H±z¥²¶·¨Ï¥Î¯à´£¨Ñ¥¿½Tªº©w¸qªº·sª©¥»ªº Kernel¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %upgradekernel [
<sect2 id="kernel-upgrade"><heading>¶i¦æ Kernel ªºª@¯Å</heading>
<p>¦pªG¡]¤]°ß¦³¡^¦b¤W±ªº³¹¸`¤¤«ü¥Ü±z¥²¶·¦b¶i¦æ¨t²Îªºª@¯Å<em/¤§«e/¥ýª@¯Å±zªº Kernel¡A
±z¤~¦³¥²n¦b¦¹®É´N¶i¦æ³o¶µ§@·~¡C</p>
<p>
<![ %not-mips-mipsel [
±z¥i¥H±q backports ¤¤¨ú±o¦b¦w¸Ë sarge ¥¿¦b¨Ï¥Îªº Kernel ®É©Ò»Ýªº©Ò¦³¤u¨ã¡C
]]>
±z¥i¥H¦b <ref id="kernel-upgrade-howto"> ¨ú±on¦p¦ó¤~¯à¶¶§Q¦w¸Ë·sª©¥»ªº Kernel ªº¸Ô²Ó¨BÆJ¡C</p>
</sect2>
]]>
</sect1>
]]>
<sect1><heading>Ãö³¬ APT ªº°vÂê (Pinning) ¥\¯à</heading>
<p>¦pªG±z±N APT ³]©w¬°¥i¥H¦w¸Ë°£¤F stable µo¦æª©¤§¥~ªº®M¥ó¡A¡]¹³¬O¡G±q testing¡^¡A
±z¥i¯à¥²¶·×§ï±zªº APT ªº°vÂê (Pinning) ³]©w¡]Àx¦s©ó <file>/etc/apt/preferences</file> ¤¤¡^
¨ÓÅý±Nn¶i¦æª@¯Åªº®M¥ó¥i¥Hª@¯Å¬°·sªº stable µo¦æª©¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b <manref name="apt_preferences" section="5"> ¨ú±o APT ªº°vÂê¥\¯àªº§ó¦h¸ÔºÉ¸ê°T¡C</p>
<!-- FJP: Couldn't the advise to hold such packages prevent the upgrade of e.g.
libc6 if the package depends on the old version! -->
</sect1>
<sect1><heading>Àˬd®M¥óªºª¬ºA</heading>
<p>¤£½×±z¬O¥Î¤°»ò¤è¦¡¶i¦æ¨t²Îªº§ó·s¡A§Ú̳£«Øij±z¥ýÀˬd©Ò¦³®M¥óªºª¬ºA¡A¨Ã½T»{©Ò¦³ªº®M¥ó³£¯à°÷³Q¶¶§Q§ó·s¡C
¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O·|Åã¥Ü©Ò¦³ª¬ºA¬°¥b¦w¸Ë (Half-Installed) ©Î³]©w¥¢±Ñ (Failed-Config) ©Î¦³¨ä¥L¥ô¦ó¿ù»~ªº®M¥ó¡C
<example>
# dpkg --audit
</example></p>
<p>°£¦¹¤§¥~¡AÀˬd¨t²Î¤¤©Ò¦³®M¥óª¬ºAªº¤èªkÁÙ¥]¬A¨Ï¥Î¨Ï¥Î <prgn/dselect/¡B<prgn/aptitude/¡B©Î¬O§Q¥Î¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O¡G
<example>
# dpkg -l | pager
</example>
©Î¬O
<example>
# dpkg --get-selections > ~/curr-pkgs.txt
</example></p>
<p>³Ì¨Îªº°µªk¬O¦b¶i¦æ¨t²Î¤É¯Å«e²¾°£©Ò¦³ªº«O¯d (hold) ®M¥ó¡C
¦pªG¦b¤É¯Å¹Lµ{¤¤¦³¥ô¦óªºÃöÁä®M¥ó³Q³]©w¬°«O¯dª¬ºA¡A¤É¯Åªº°Ê§@´N·|¥¢±Ñ¡C
±z¥i¥H¥Î¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O§ä¥X³Q³]©w¬°«O¯dª¬ºAªº®M¥ó¡G
<example>
# dpkg --audit
</example></p>
<p>¦pªG±z¦Û¦æ¦b¨t²Î¤¤Åܧó¨Ã«·s½sĶ¤F¬YÓ®M¥ó¡A¦ý«o¨S¦³§â¥¦§ó¦W©Î¦bª©¥»¸¹½X¤¤¨Ï¥Î epoch¡A
¨º±z´N¥²¶·§â¥¦³]©w¬°«O¯dª¬ºA¡A¥H¨¾¤î¥¦³Q¤É¯Å¨ì·sªºª©¥»¡C±z¥i¥H¥Î <prgn/aptitude/ ¨Ó§ïÅÜ®M¥óªº«O¯dª¬ºA¡G
<example>
aptitude hold | unhold <package>
</example>
</p>
</sect1>
<sect id="upgrade-process"><heading>APT ¨Ó·½¤§·Ç³Æ¤u§@</heading>
<p>¦b¶}©l¶i¦æ¤É¯Å¤§«e¡A±z¥²¶·¥ý¦b <package/apt/ ªº³]©wÀÉ <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¤¤³]©w®M¥ó¦Cªí¡C</p>
<p><package/apt/ ·|§â©Ò¦³¥i¥H¦b "<tt>deb</tt>" ¦æ¤¤§ä¨ìªº®M¥ó¥þ¼Æ¦C¤J¦Ò¼{¡A¨Ã¦w¸Ë¨ä¤¤ª©¥»¸¹½X³Ì°ªªº®M¥ó¡A
¥B·|¨Ì§Ç¥Ñ¦C¥Xªº¨Ó·½¤¤¨ú±o®M¥ó¡]¤]¦]¦¹¡A·í±z¬O¥Ñ³\¦h¤£¦P¦ì¸m¨Ó¨ú±o®M¥ó®É¡A
±z¥i¥HÅý¨t²Î¨Ì¥ý¥Ñ¥»¾÷µwºÐ¡A±µ¤U¨Ó¬O¥Ñ¥úºÐ¤ù¡AµM«á¬O»·ºÝ HTTP/FTP ªº¶¶§Ç¨Ó¨ú±o®M¥ó¡^¡C</p>
<sect1 id="network"><heading>¥[¤Jºô»Úºô¸ô¤Wªº APT ®M¥ó¨Ó·½</heading>
<p>ÁöµM¨t²Îªº¹w³]³]©w¬O¨Ï¥Î Debian ¦bºô»Úºô¸ô¤Wªº¥Dn¦øªA¾¹¨Ó¶i¦æ¦w¸Ë¡A
¦ý±zÁÙ¬O¥i¯à·|§Æ±æקï <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¨Ó§ï¬°¨Ï¥Î¦bºô¸ô¤WÂ÷±z³Ìªñªº¨ä¥¦Ãè¹³¯¸¡C</p>
<!-- FJP: Why is 'default configuration' relevant here? We are talking about
upgrading existing installations; we really have no idea what
apt-sources users will have set up here (maybe just a Woody CD-set).
Note: D-I sets the default configuration to a mirror based on
the selected country and not the 'main' servers. -->
<p>±z¤]¥i¥H¦b <url id="&url-debian-mirrors;"> ¨ú±o Debian ªº HTTP ©Î FTP Ãè¹³¯¸ªº¦ì§}
¡]½Ð°Ñ¦Ò "Full list of mirrors" ¤p¸`¡^¡C
HTTP Ãè¹³¯¸ªº¶Ç¿é³t«×³q±`·|¤ñ FTP ¬Mºô¯¸§Ö¡C</p>
<!-- FJP: 'Otherwise' does not refer back to anything here, so I deleted it
(unless the intention was to refer to local intr_a_net HTTP
servers in the previous para). -->
<p>Á|¨Ò¨Ó»¡¡A°²³]Â÷±z³Ìªñªº Debian Ãè¹³¯¸¬O <tt>&url-debian-mirror-eg;/</tt>¡C
·í±z³z¹Lºô¶ÂsÄý¾¹©Î FTP µ{¦¡¨ÓÀ˵ø³oÓºô¯¸®É¡A±z·|µo²{¨ä¤¤ªº¥Dn¥Ø¿ý¬[ºc·|¹³¬O³oӼˤl¡G
<example>
&url-debian-mirror-eg;/dists/stable/main/binary-&architecture;/...
&url-debian-mirror-eg;/dists/stable/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...
</example></p>
<p>¬°¤FnÅý <prgn/apt/ ¯à°÷¨Ï¥Î³oÓÃè¹³¯¸¡A½Ð§â¥H¤Uªº³o¤@¦æ¥[¤J±zªº <file/sources.list/ Àɮפ§¤¤¡G
<example>
deb &url-debian-mirror-eg; &releasename; main contrib
</example></p>
<p>½Ðª`·N¡A`<tt>dists</tt>' ±N·|³Q¦Û°Ê¥[¨ì¸ô®|¤¤¡A
¦Ó¦bµo§G¥N¸¹¤§«áªº°Ñ¼Æ«h·|³Q¥Î¨Ó®i¶}¦¨¦hÓ¤£¦P¥Ø¿ýªº¸ô®|¡C</p>
<p>¦b¥[¤J¤F·sªº APT ¨Ó·½¤§«á¡A
½Ð¦b <file/sources.list/ ¤¤ì¦³ªº "<tt/deb/" ³]©w¦æ«e¥[¤J¤«¦r²Å¸¹ (<tt/#/) ¥HÃö³¬³o¨Ç®M¥ó¨Ó·½¡C</p>
<p>©Ò¦³¥Ñºô¸ô¤W¤U¸ü¨Óªº¦w¸Ë©Ò»Ý®M¥ó³£·|³Q¦s©ñ¦b <file>/var/cache/apt/archives</file> ¥Ø¿ý¤¤
¡]¦Ó¤U¸ü¤¤ªºÀɮ׫h·|³Q¦s¦b <file>partial/</file> ¤l¥Ø¿ý¤¤¡^¡A
©Ò¥H¦b¹Á¸Õ¶}©l¦w¸Ë«e½Ð½T»{±z¬O§_¦³¨¬°÷ªººÏºÐªÅ¶¡¡C
¹ï¤@Ӹ˦³¤j¶q®M¥óªº Debian ¨t²Î¨Ó»¡¡A¤U¸üªº¸ê®Æ¶qÀ³¸Ó·|¶W¹L 300 MB¡C</p>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="localmirror"><heading>¼W¥[ APT ªº¥»¾÷Ãè¹³®M¥ó¨Ó·½</heading>
<p>±z¥i¯à¤]·|·Qקï <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¤¤ªº³]©w¡A
¥H¨Ï¥Î¥»¾÷¡]¹³¬O³z¹L NFS ±¾¸üªº¡^ºÏºÐ¤WªºÃè¹³¸ê®Æ¨Ó¨ú¥N³z¹L HTTP ©Î FTP ¦s¨ú»·ºÝªº®M¥óÃè¹³¯¸¡C</p>
<p>Á|¨Ò¨Ó»¡¡A¦pªG±zªº®M¥óÃè¹³¬O©ñ¦b <file>/var/ftp/debian/</file> ¤§¤U¡A¦Ó¥Dnªº¥Ø¿ý¬Ý°_¨Ó¬O¹³³o¼Ëªº¸Ü¡G
<example>
/var/ftp/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-&architecture;/...
/var/ftp/debian/dists/stable/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...
</example></p>
<p>¦pªGn©M <prgn/apt/ ·f°t¨Ï¥Î¡A½Ð§â¤U¦æ¥[¤J <file/sources.list/ Àɮפ§¤¤¡G
<example>
deb file:/var/ftp/debian stable main contrib
</example></p>
<p>½Ðª`·N¨ì¡A`<tt>dists</tt>' ±N·|³Q¦Û°Ê¥[¨ì¸ô®|¤¤¡A
¦Ó¦bµo§G¥N¸¹«áªº°Ñ¼Æ«h·|³Q¥Î¨Ó®i¶}¦¨¦hÓ¤£¦P¥Ø¿ýªº¸ô®|¡C</p>
<p>¦b±z¥[¤J¤F·sªº APT ¨Ó·½¤§«á¡A½Ð¦b <file/sources.list/ ¤¤ì¦³ªº "<tt/deb/" ³]©w¦æ«e¥[¤J¤«¦r²Å¸¹ (<tt/#/) ¥HÃö³¬
³o¨Ç®M¥ó¨Ó·½¡C</p></sect1>
<sect1 id="cdroms"><heading>¼W¥[ APT ªº CD-ROM ®M¥ó¨Ó·½</heading>
<!-- FJP: Are these instructions also valid for adding DVD's? -->
<p>¦pªG¥úºÐ¬O<em/Áö¤@/±z·Q¨Ï¥Îªº´CÅé¡A
½Ð¦b <file/sources.list/ ¤¤ì¦³ªº "<tt/deb/" ³]©w¦æ«e¥[¤J¤«¦r²Å¸¹ (<tt/#/) ¥HÃö³¬³o¨Ç®M¥ó¨Ó·½¡C</p>
<!-- Default cdrom mount point is /cdrom, not /media/cdrom and fixed!, see #282344
(but the -d option of apt-cdrom allows scanning from somewhere else) -->
<p>½Ð½T©w¦b <file>/etc/fstab</file> ¤¤¦³µÛ¯àÅý±zªº¥úºÐ¾÷±¾¸ü¦b <file>/cdrom</file> ³oÓ±¾¸üÂI¤Uªº³]©w
¡]<prgn/apt-cdrom/ ©w±¾¸üÂI¥²¶·¬O <file>/cdrom</file>¡^¡C
Á|¨Ò¨Ó»¡¡A¦pªG±zªº¥úºÐ¾÷ªº¸Ë¸m¬O <file>/dev/hdc</file>¡A¨º»ò <file>/etc/fstab</file> ¤¤´NÀ³¸Ón¦³¹³³o¼Ëªº¤@¦æ³]©w¡G
<example>
/dev/hdc /cdrom auto defaults,noauto,ro 0 0
</example></p>
<p>½Ðª`·N¦b²Ä¥|Ä檺 <tt>defaults,noauto,ro</tt> ªº¦r¤¤¶¡¤@©w<em/¤£¯à°ÑÂøªÅ¥Õ¦r¤¸/¡C</p>
<p>n½T»{±zªº³]©w¬O§_¥¿½T¡A½Ð©ñ¤J¤@±i¥úºÐ¤ù¡A¨Ã¸ÕµÛ°õ¦æ
<example>
mount /cdrom # ³o¼Ë±N·|±N³o±i CD ±¾¸ü¦b¸Ó±¾¸üÂI¤W
ls -alF /cdrom # ³o¼Ë±N·|¦C¥X CD ªº®Ú¥Ø¿ý
umount /cdrom # ³o¼Ë±N·|¨ø¸ü³o±i CD
</example></p>
<p>±µ¤U¨Ó¹ï¨C¤@±i Debian ªºµ{¦¡¥úºÐ°õ¦æ
<example>
apt-cdrom add
</example>
¨Ó§â¨C¤@±i¥úºÐªº¸ê®Æ¥[¨ì APT ªº¸ê®Æ®w¤¤¡C</p>
</sect1>
</sect>
<sect id="upgradingpackages"><heading>¶i¦æ®M¥óªº¤É¯Å</heading>
<p>Yn±q &debian; µo¦æ®M¥ó¶i¦æª@¯Å®É¡A«Øijªº¤u¨ã¬O¨Ï¥Î®M¥óºÞ²z¤u¨ã <prgn>aptitude</prgn>¡C
³oÓ¤u¨ã¦b®M¥ó¦w¸Ë¤W·|¤ñ°_ª½±µ°õ¦æ <prgn>apt-get</prgn> ¨Ó±o¦w¥þ¡C
<p>¤£n§Ñ¤F¥ÎÃþ¦ü¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O§â©Ò¦³·|¥Î¨ìªº¤À³Î°Ï¡]¯S§O¬O <file>/usr</file> ©M root ¤À³Î°Ï¡^«·s¥H¥iŪ¼gªº¼Ò¦¡±¾¸ü¡G
<example>
mount -o remount,rw /<var>mountpoint</var>
</example></p>
<p>±µ¤U¨Ó¬O½T»{¦b <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¤¤ªº APT ¨Ó·½¶µ¥Ø¬O«ü¦V <tt>'stable'</tt> µo¦æ®M¥ó¡A
¥B¨Ã¤£¬O«ü¦V¥¦ªº¶}µo¥N¸¹¡C¡]¦p¡G<tt>&oldreleasename;</tt>¡^¡C
<p>§Ú̱j¯P«Øij±z¨Ï¥Î <prgn>/usr/bin/script</prgn> ³oÓµ{¦¡¨Ó°O¿ý¤É¯Åªº§¹¾ã¹Lµ{¡C
¦]¬°¤@¥¹µo¥Í¤F¥ô¦ó°ÝÃD¡A±z¤â¤W´N·|¦³µo¥Í¤F¤°»ò°ÝÃDªº½T¹ê°O¿ý¡A¦Ó¦b¥²n¤§®É¡A¦b¿ù»~³ø§i¤¤¤]·|¦]¦Ó¯à´£¨Ñ½T¹êªº¸ê°T¡C
Yn¶}©l¶i¦æ°O¿ý¡A½Ð¨Ï¥Î
<example>
script -a ~/upgrade-to-&releasename;.typescript
</example>
©ÎÃþ¦üªº«ü¥O¡C½Ð¤£n§â°O¿ýÀÉ©ñ¦b¹³¬O <file>/tmp</file> ©Î <file>/var/tmp</file> ¤§Ãþªº¼È¦s¥Ø¿ý¤U
¡]³o¨Ç¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªºÀÉ®×¥i¯à·|¦b¤É¯Åªº¹Lµ{¤¤©Î¦b«·s¶}¾÷®É¾D¨ì²M°£¡^¡C</p>
<p>º¥ý¡A<prgn>aptitude</prgn> »Ýn±q·sªºµo¦æª©¤¤¨ú±o·s¥[¤J¡B¥H¤Î¦³©Ò§ó·sªº®M¥ó¦Cªí¡Cn¹F¨ì³oӥتº¡A¥iÂǥѡG
<p><example>
aptitude update
</example></p>
<p>µ¥¨ì <prgn>aptitude</prgn> ¨ú±o¤F©Ò¦³¥i¥Îªº®M¥ó¡A¨º»ò¨t²Î¤w¸g¥i¥H»¡¬O·Ç³Æ¦n¶i¦æ§¹¾ãªºª@¯Å¤F¡C
¦ý¡A¦pªG¨t²Î¤w¸g¦w¸Ë¤F <package>doc-base</package> ®M¥óªº¸Ü¡A¥¦¥²¶·¦b¨Æ¥ý´N¶i¦æª@¯Å¡C
±z¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¥H¤U«ü¥O¨ÓÀˬd¥¦¬O§_¤w³Q¦w¸Ë¦b¨t²Î¤W¤F¡G</p>
<p><example>
dpkg -l doc-base
</example></p>
<p>¦pªG¿é¥Xªº¤å¦r¬O¥H "i" ¶}ÀYªº¸Ü¡A¥¦¤w¸g¦w¸Ë¦b¨t²Î¤W¤F¡A¨Ã¥B¦bÄ~Äò¤UӰʧ@¤§«e¥²¶·¥ý¶i¦æª@¯Å¡C</p>
<p><example>
aptitude install doc-base
</example></p>
<p>¨º»ò¡A²{¦b¤w¸g·Ç³Æ¦n¥i¥H¶i¦æª@¯Å§@·~ªº«ÀYÀ¸¤F¡C½Ð°õ¦æ¡G</p>
<p><example>
aptitude -f --with-recommends dist-upgrade
</example></p>
<p>³o·|¹ï±zªº¨t²Î¶i¦æ§¹¾ãªº§ó·s¡A¤]´N¬O¦w¸Ë©Ò¦³®M¥ó¥Ø«e©Ò´£¨Ñªº³Ì·sª©¥»¡A
¨Ã¸Ñ¨M®M¥ó¦b¤£¦Pµo¦æª©¤§¶¡¥i¯à·|¦³ªº¬Û¨Ì©Ê°ÝÃD¡C
¦pªG¦³¥²nªº¸Ü¡A¥¦¤]·|¦w¸Ë¤@¨Ç·sªº®M¥ó¡]³q±`¬O·sª©ªº¨ç¦¡®w©Î¬O³Q§ó¦Wªº®M¥ó¡^¡A
¨Ã²¾°£¥ô¦ó©M·sª©®M¥óµo¥Í½Ä¬ðªº¹L®É®M¥ó¡]¹³¬O <package>console-tools-libs</package>¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¬O±q¥úºÐ²Õ¨Ó¶i¦æ¤É¯Åªº¸Ü¡A
¨t²Î±N·|¦b¤É¯Å¶i¦æ®É¤£®Én¨D±z©ñ¤J¬Y±i¯S©wªº¥úºÐ¤ù¡C
±z¥i¯à·|»Ýn¤ÏÂЩñ¤J¦P¤@±i¥úºÐ¼Æ¦¸¡F
³o¬O¥Ñ©ó¬ÛÃöªº®M¥ó³Q¤À´²¦b¦h±i¥úºÐ¤§¤¤©Ò³y¦¨ªº¡C</p>
<p>¦pªGª@¯Å¬Y¨Ç¤w¦w¸Ëªº®M¥ó¦Ü·sª©¥»®É·|§ïÅܨä¥L®M¥óªº¦w¸Ëª¬ºAªº¸Ü¡A
³o¨Ç®M¥ó´N·|³Q«O¯d¦bì¨Óªºª¬ºA¡]¨ÃÅã¥Ü¬° "«O¯d¡Aheld back"¡^¡C
¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î <prgn>aptitude</prgn> ¿ï¾Ü³o¨Ç®M¥ó¨Ã¶i¦æ¦w¸Ë¡A
©Î¬O¸ÕµÛÁä¤J <tt>aptitude -f install <var>package</var></tt>¡A´N¯à°÷¸Ñ¨M³oÓ°ÝÃD¡C</p>
<p><tt/--fix-broken/¡]©Î¥u¬O <tt/-f/¡^¿ï¶µ·|Åý <package/apt/ ¹Á¸Õ¾A·í¦a×¥¿¨t²Î¤¤¿ù»~ªº¬Û¨ÌÃö«Y¡C
<package/apt/ ¤£¤¹³\¨t²Î¤¤¦s¦b¥ô¦ó¦b¬Û¨ÌÃö«Y¤Wªº¿ù»~¡C</p>
<sect1 id="trouble"><heading>¦b¤É¯Å¤¤¥i¯àµo¥Íªº°ÝÃD</heading>
<p>¦pªG¦b¨Ï¥Î <prgn/aptitude/¡B<prgn/apt-get/ ©Î
<prgn/dpkg/ ªº¹Lµ{¤¤¥¢±Ñ¤F¨Ã²£¥Í¥H¤U¿ù»~
<example>
E: Dynamic MMap ran out of room
</example>
¨º»ò¡A´Nªí¥Ü¹w³]ªº§Ö¨úªÅ¶¡¤£°÷¤F¡C
±z¥i¥H§â <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¤¤±z¤£»Ýnªº¶µ¥Ø¥[¤Wµù¸Ñ©Î¬O°®¯Ü±N¥¦²¾¥h¡A
©Î¬O¼W¥[§Ö¨úªÅ¶¡¡A¨Ó¸Ñ¨M³oÓ°ÝÃD¡C
¥i¥H¸g¥Ñ³]©w <file>/etc/apt/apt.conf</file> ¸Ìªº <tt/APT::Cache-Limit/ ¨Ó¼W¥[§Ö¨úªÅ¶¡¡C
¥H¤Uªº©R¥OÀ³¸Ó¥i¥H´Àª@¯Åªº°Ê§@³]©w¨¬°÷ªº§Ö¨úªÅ¶¡¡G
<example>
echo 'APT::Cache-Limit "12500000";' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf
</example>
¦b¦¹°²³]±zÁÙ¨S¦³¦b¨ºÓÀɮ׸̴À¨ºÓÅܼƳ]©w¥ô¦óªº¼ÆÈ¡C</p>
<p>¦³®ÉÔ±z·|»Ýn±Ò¥Î APT::Force-LoopBreak ¿ï¶µÅý APT ¼È®É²¾°£¤@Ó«nªº®M¥ó¡A
¥H¸Ñ¨M´`Àôªº Conflicts/Pre-Depends Ãö«Y¡C<prgn/aptitude/ ·|¹ï¦¹´£¥Xĵ§i¡A¨Ã²×¤î¤É¯Åªº¶i¦æ¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b <prgn/aptitude/ ªº«ü¥O¦æ¤¤¥[¤J <tt>-o APT::Force-LoopBreak=1</tt> ¨Ó¸Ñ°£³oÓ°ÝÃD¡C</p>
<!-- JFS: Shouldn't this mention also Apt's configuration file? -->
<p>¨t²Î¤¤ªº¬Û¨ÌÃö«Y¤]¥i¯à²V¶Ã¨ì»Ýn¤â°Ê¤¶¤J¤~±o¥H¸Ñ¨M¡C³q±`³o¥Nªí±z»Ýn¨Ï¥Î <prgn/aptitude/ ©Î
<example>
dpkg --remove <var>packagename</var>
</example>
¨Ó²M°£¤@¨Ç·|³y¦¨°ÝÃDªº®M¥ó¡A©Î
<example>
aptitude --fix-broken install
dpkg --configure --pending
</example></p>
<p>¦b·¥ºÝªº±¡ªp¤U¡A±z¥i¯à»Ýn§Q¥ÎÃþ¦ü¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O¨Ó±j¨î¶i¦æ«·s¦w¸Ëªº°Ê§@
<example>
dpkg --install <var>/path/to/packagename.deb</var>
</example></p>
<p>¦b°ÝÃD³£×¥¿¤F¤§«á¡A±z´NÀ³¸Ó¥i¥H«·s¿é¤J¥ý«e©Ò´yzªº <tt/dist-upgrade/ «ü¥O¨ÃÄ~Äò¤É¯Åªº¤u§@¤F¡C</p>
<p>¦b¤É¯Åªº¹Lµ{¤¤¡A¨t²Î¥i¯à·|¸ß°Ý±z¤@¨Ç°ÝÃD¡A¥H«K¯à¹ï®M¥ó¶i¦æ³]©w©Î«·s³]©w¡C
·í±z³Q°Ý¨ì¬O§_n§â¦b <file>/etc/init.d</file> ©Î <file>/etc/terminfo</file> ¥Ø¿ý¤¤ªºÀÉ®×
©Î¬O <file>/etc/manpath.config</file> ³oÓÀɮ׸m´«¦¨®M¥óºûÅ@ªÌ©Ò´£¨Ñªºª©¥»®É¡A±z³q±`¥²¶·¦^µª `yes' ¥HºûÅ@¨t²Îªº¤@P©Ê¡C
±z¥i¥H¦bµy«á¦A´_쬰ªº³]©wÀÉ¡A¦]¬°¥¦Ì³£·|¥H¦bÀɦW«áªþ¥[ <tt/.dpkg-old/ ªº¤è¦¡µ¹«O¯d¤U¨Ó¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¤£¤Ó½T©wn«ç»ò°µªº¸Ü¡A§â®M¥ó©ÎÀɮתº¦WºÙ¼g¤U¨Ó¡A
µ¥µy«á¦AºCºCÁA¸Ñ¹ê»Úªºª¬ªp¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b°O¿ýÀɤ¤·j´M¡A¥H«K¯à«·sÀ˵ø¦b¨t²Î¤É¯Å®É¥X²{¦b¿Ã¹õ¤Wªº¸ê°T¡C</p></sect1>
<sect1 id="nownownow"><heading>¦b«·s¶}¾÷«eÀ³¸Ó§¹¦¨ªº¤u§@</heading>
<p>·í <tt>aptitude dist-upgrade</tt> °õ¦æ§¹²¦«á¡A
¡y§Î¦¡¤Wªº¡z¨t²Î¤É¯Å´N¤w¸g§¹¦¨¤F¡A
¦ý¤´µM¦³¤@¨Ç¤u§@¬O¦b±z¤U¦¸«·s±Ò°Ê¨t²Î<em/¤§«e/À³¸Ón¥[¥Hª`·Nªº¡C</p>
<p>½Ð¾\Ū
<file>/usr/share/doc/xfree86-common/README.Debian-upgrade.gz</file>
¨Ó¨ú±o¦bª@¯Å X Windows System ®M¥ó®Éªº§ó¦h¬ÛÃö¸ê°T¡C
³o©M¨Ï¥ÎµÛ¥ý«eªº Debian µo¦æª©ªº©Ò¦³¨Ï¥ÎªÌ³£¦³Ãö«Y¡A²³æ±o»¡¡A±z¥²¶·¥ý¾\Ū¥¦¡C
<sect2 id="newkernel"><heading>´À±zªº Kernel ¶i¦æª@¯Å</heading>
<p>½Ðª`·N¨ì¡A¦b³o¨Ç¹Lµ{¤¤ <em/¨Ã¤£·|/¶i¦æ Linux Kernel ªºª@¯Å¡C
±z¤]³\·|·Qn¦Û¦æ¤â°Ê¶i¦æ¡A¹³¬O¦w¸Ë <package/kernel-image-*/ ®M¥óªº¨ä¤¤¤§¤@¡A
©Î¬O±qì©l½X¤¤½sĶ¤@Ó¦Ûqªº Kernel¡C</p>
<!-- JFS: This is not strictly true, if the user was using a non-versioned
kernel (kernel-image-2.4-686) he _will_ upgrade the kernel if using
aptitude (post-sarge) -->
<![ %available-2.6 [
<p>&debian; ¥]§t¤FÄÝ©ó 2.4 ¨t¦Cªº &kernelversion; Kernel¡A¤]´N¬O¸û¬°Â¦¡ªºÃ©wª© Linux Kernel ¨t¦C¡C
¬°¤F±o¨ì§ó¼sªxªºµwÅé¤ä´©©Î¬O§ó°ªªº°õ¦æ®Ä¯à¡A±z¤]³\·|·Qn¨Ï¥Î 2.6 ¨t¦Cªº Kernel¡C</p>
<p>µM¦Ó¡A¦b¦¹±j¯P«Øij±z<strong/¤£n/±N Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 µø¬°
¥Ñ &oldreleasename; ª@¯Å¦Ü &releasename; ªºp¹ºªº¤@³¡¥÷¡C
¤@¨Ç©Mª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 ªº¬ÛÃö°ÝÃD¤w¼g¦b <ref id="upgrade-to-2.6"> ¸Ì¡C</p>
]]>
<p>Y·Qnª@¯Å±zªº Kernel¡A±zº¥ý¥²¶·¿ï©w¤@ӳ̲ŦX©ó±z©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº¥¥xªº Kernel¡C
Y·Qn¨ú±o±z¥i¥H¥Î¨Ó¦w¸Ëªº Kernel ¦Cªí¡A±z¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¡G
<!-- FJP: s/subarchitecture/subarchitecture and processor/ ??? -->
<example>
apt-cache search ^kernel-image
</example></p>
<p>±µ¤U¨Ó¡A±zÀ³¸Ó¨Ï¥Î <tt/aptitude install/ ¨Ó¶i¦æ¦w¸Ë¡C
·í·sªº Kernel ¦w¸Ë§¹²¦«á¡A±zÀ³·í§äÓ¾A·í®É¾÷«·s¶}¾÷¡A¥H«K¯à¨É¥Î¥¦©Ò±a¨ÓªººØºØ¦n³B¡C
<p>½Ðª`·N¨ì¡A&oldreleasename;¡]¥]¬A§ó¤§«eªºµo¦æª©¥»¡^©Ò¦w¸Ëªº¨t²Î¨Ã<em/¨S¦³/±N
Kernel µø¬°¨t²Î¤Wªº¤@Ó®M¥ó¡C³o¦b &releasename; ¸Ì±N¦³©Ò§ïÅÜ¡A¦Ó±z±N¥i¥H§Q¥Î¦w¸ËµêÀÀ®M¥óªº¤è¦¡¨Ó«ùÄò°lÂÜ Kernel ªºÅܤơC
³o¨Ç®M¥ó¬O¥H kernel-image-<tt/VERSION/-<tt/ARCH/ ¨Ó©R¦W¡A¨ä¤¤ªº <tt/VERSION/ ¬O¥Î¨Ó¹ïÀ³ Kernel ªºª©¥»¸¹½X¡]2.4 ©Î 2.6¡^¡A
¦Ó <tt/ARCH/ «h¹ïÀ³¦Ü¨ä©Ò¤ä´©ªºµwÅé¬[ºc¡C
¦pªG±z§Æ±æ¯à±N Kernel ªº¦w¥þ©Ê¤ä´©©M®M¥óºÞ²z¾ã¦X¦b¤@°_¡A
½Ð¦bª@¯Å¤§«á¦w¸Ë³Ì¾A¥Î©ó±zªºµwÅ骺 Kernel ®M¥ó¡C</p>
<p>¹ï©ó¨º¨Ç¤ñ¸û´I¦³«_ÀI¤ßªº¤H¡A
§Ṳ́]´£¨Ñ¤F¤@Ó¦b &debian; ¤W¦Û¦æ½sĶ Kernel ªºÂ²©ö¤èªk¡C
½Ð¦w¸Ë <package>kernel-package</package> ¤u¨ã¨Ã¸Ô²Ó¾\Ū¦b <file>/usr/share/doc/kernel-package</file> ¸Ìªº»¡©ú¤å¥ó¡C</p>
</sect2></sect1></sect>
</sect2>
</sect1>
</sect>
<sect id="obsolete"><heading>³Q¼o±óªº®M¥ó</heading>
<!-- JFS: Providing a full listing might be useful, especially if we can
point to the Bug that was opened when the bug was removed. This list should
be moved to an appendix, instead of adding it inline as we did in the
potato to woody RN -->
<p>ÁöµM¦b &releasename; ¸Ì±Ä¥Î¤F¼Æ¤dÓ·sªº®M¥ó¡A
¦ý¥¦¦P®É¤]±N¶W¹L¤F¨â¤dÓ´¿¸g¥]§t¦b &oldreleasename; ¸ÌªºÂ®M¥óµ¹ºM¥h¨Ã¬Ù²¤¤F¡C
¥¦±N¤£·|¦A´£¨Ñ³o¨Ç¤w¾D¼o±óªº®M¥ó¥ô¦óªºª@¯Å³~®|¡A
ÁöµM§Ų́䣷|¸T¤î±z¥ø¹Ï¨ÓÄ~Äò¨Ï¥Î³o¨Ç¤w¾D¼o±óªº®M¥ó¡A
¦ý¨ÌºD¨Ò¡A¦b &releasename; µo§Gªº¤@¦~¤§«á Debian ±M®×±N¤£·|¦A°w¹ï¥¦ÌÄ~Äò´£¨Ñ¦w¥þ¤Wªº¤ä´©¡A
<footnote>©Î¬Oª½¨ì¦b³o¬q´Á¶¡¤º¦³·sªºµo¦æª©±À¥X¬°¤î¡C°ò¥»¤W¡A§ÚÌ¥u·|¦P®ÉºûÅ@¨âÓ stable ªºµo¦æª©</footnote>¡A
¦Ó°£¦¹¤§¥~¡A§Ú̦b³o¬q´Á¶¡¤º¤@¯ë¨Ã¤£·|¦A´£¨Ñ¨ä¥¦¤è±ªº¤ä´©¡C
¦pªG¥i¥Hªº¸Ü¡A§ÚÌ«Øij±z¯à±Ä¥Î¨ä¥¦ªº´À¥N¤è®×¨Ó¨ú¥N³o¨Ç®M¥ó¡C</p>
<p>¦Ó³o¨Ç®M¥ó¬°¤°»ò·|±qµo¦æª©¤¤²¾¥hªºì¦]¤£¤@¦Ó¨¬¡G
¦³ªº¬O¦]¬°¥¦ªºì©lµ{¦¡¤w¸g¨S¦³¤H¦bÄ~ÄòºûÅ@¤F¡F
¦³ªº¬O¦]¬°¤w¸g¨S¦³ Debian ªº¶}µoªÌ¦³·NÄ@·QnÄ~ÄòºûÅ@³o¨Ç®M¥ó¤F¡F
¦³ªº¬O¦]¬°¥¦Ì©Ò´£¨Ñªº¥\¯à¤w¸g³Q¨ä¥¦ªº³nÅé¡]©Î¬O·sªºª©¥»¡^©Ò¨ú¥N¤F¡F
¦³ªº¬O¦]¬°¥¦Ì¥»¨©Ò¥]§tªº¤@¨Ç Bug ¨Ï±o§ÚÌ»{¬°¥¦Ì¤wµLªk©M &releasename; ¬Û®e¡C
¦b¦¹±¡ªp¤U¡A³o¨Ç®M¥ó«Ü¥i¯à¬O³Q©ñ¦b "unstable" ³oÓ¤ÀÃþ¸Ì¡C</p>
<p>¦]¬°®M¥óºÞ²zªº«eºÝ¤¶±·|±N³o¨Ç®M¥ó¼Ð¥Ü¬° "¼o±ó(obsolete)"¡A
¦]¦Ó§ÚÌ¥i¥H«Ü»´©ö±o´N¥i¥H§PÂ_¦b¤@Ó¤w¸g¹Lª@¯Å«áªº¨t²Î¸Ì¡A
þ¨Ç®M¥ó¤w¾D¼o±ó¤F¡C
¦pªG±z©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº¬O <prgn>aptitude</prgn>¡A
±z¥i¥H¦b "¼o±ó¤Î¥»¾÷©Ò²£¥Íªº®M¥ó" ³oÓ¶µ¥Ø¸Ì¬Ý¨ì³o¨Ç®M¥óªº¦Cªí¡C
¦b <prgn>dselect</prgn> ¸Ì¤]´£¨Ñ¤FÃþ¦üªº¥\¯à¦ý¥¦©ÒÅã¥Üªº¦Cªí¥i¯à·|¦³ÂI¤£¤Ó¤@¼Ë¡C
¦P®É¡A¦pªG±z¤§«e¬O¨Ï¥Î <prgn>aptitude</prgn> ¨Ó¤â°Ê¦b &oldreleasename; ¸Ì¦w¸Ë®M¥ó¡A
¥¦·|«ùÄò±o°lÂܳo¨Ç±z¤â°Ê¦w¸Ëªº®M¥ó¡A¨Ã¥B¦pªG¦³¬YÓ®M¥ó³Q²¾°£¤F¡A
¦Ó¨Ï±o³o¨Ç®M¥ó¤w¸g¨S¦³©M¨ä¥¦®M¥ó¦³¥ô¦ó¬Û¨Ì©ÊªºÃö«Y®É¡A
¥¦¥i¥H§ä¥X³o¨Ç®M¥ó¨Ã±N¨ä¼Ð¥Ü¬° "¼o±ó(obsolete)"¡C
¦Ó¹³¬O <prgn>deborphan</prgn> ¨Ã¤£·|±N±z¤â°Ê¦w¸Ëªº®M¥ó¼Ð¥Ü¬° "¼o±ó(obsolete)"¡F
¦ý <prgn>aptitude</prgn> «h¬O§¹¥þ¬Û¤Ï¡A
§Y¨Ï³o¨Ç®M¥ó¬O¦]¬°¬Û¨Ì©Ê¤~³Q¦Û°Ê¦w¸Ë¶i¨Óªº¡C</p>
<p>ÁÙ¦³¤@¨Ç¨ä¥¦ªº®M¥ó¥i¥HÅý±z¥Î¨Ó´M§ä³o¨Ç¼o±ó¤Fªº®M¥ó¡A
¹³¬O <prgn>deborphan</prgn>¡B<prgn>debfoster</prgn> ©Î <prgn>cruft</prgn>¡C
¨ä¤¤±ÀÂ˨ϥΠ<prgn>deborphan</prgn>¡A¦]¬°¥¦¦b¹w³]ªº¼Ò¦¡¤U¥u·|³ø§i¤w¾D¼o±ó¤Fªº¨ç¦¡®w¡G
¦ì©ó "libs" ©Î "oldlibs" °Ïªº®M¥ó´Nªí¥Ü¥¦Ì¤w¤£¦A³Q¨ä¥¦ªº®M¥ó©Ò¨Ï¥Î¡C
¦ý½Ð¤£n»´²v±o¨Ì¾Ú³o¨Ç¤u¨ã©Ò¦^³øªº¦Cªí´N§â³o¨Ç®M¥óµ¹²¾±¼¤F¡A
¤×¨ä¬O±z¦b°õ¦æ®É¨Ï¥Îªº¤£¬O¹w³]ªº¡A¦Ó¬O¸û¬°¼eÃPªº¿ï¶µ®É¡A
¥¦Ì«Ü¥i¯à·|¦]¦Ó°µ¥X¤£¥¿½Tªº§P©w¡C
¦]¦¹¦b¦¹±j¯P«Øij±z¡A¦b¶i¦æ²¾°£ªº°Ê§@¤§«e¡A
±z¥²¶·¿Ë¦Û¦A«·sÀ˵ø¤@¦¸³o¨Ç±Nn³Q²¾°£ªº®M¥ó¡A¥]¬A¥¦Ìªº¤º®e¡B¤j¤p¡A¤Î¥¦Ìªº¸Ô²Ó»¡©ú¡C</p>
<!-- JFS: Should we recommend purging old packages? This might be
dangerous since the maintainer scripts might try to remove stuff that
didn't belong to them... -->
<!-- JFS: Should we recommend purging old packages? This might be
dangerous since the maintainer scripts might try to remove stuff that
didn't belong to them... -->
<p>¦b <url id="&url-bts;" name="Debian Bug Tracking System"> ¸Ì±`±`·|´£¨Ñ¤F¬°¤°»ò¬YÓ®M¥ó·|³Q²¾±¼ªº¬ÛÃö¸ê°T¡C
±z¥i¥H¨Ï¥Î¸Ó®M¥ó¥»¨ªº bug report ¸ê®Æ®w¡A©Î¬O¦b <url
id="&url-bts;/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?pkg=ftp.debian.org&archive=yes"
name="ftp.debian.org pseudo-package"> ¸Ìªº bug report ¸ê®Æ®w¨Ó«·sÀ˵ø³o¨Ç¸ê°T¡C</p>
<sect1 id="dummy"><heading>µêÀÀ (Dummy) ®M¥ó</heading>
<!-- JFS: If the appendix is kept this section should point there and the packages described here should be moved to that section -->
<p>¦³®É¬°¤FÅý¨t²Î¯à§ó©ö©óºÞ²z¡A
¦³¨Çì¨Ó¬O¥]§t©ó &oldreleasename; ªº®M¥ó¦b &releasename; ¸Ì¤w³Q¤À¶}¦¨¼ÆÓ®M¥ó¡C
¦b¦¹ªpª¬¤U¡A¬°¤F¯àÅýª@¯Åªº¹Lµ{§ó¥[¶¶¹E¡A
&releasename; ³q±`·|±Ä¨ú´£¨Ñ µêÀÀ (Dummy) ®M¥óªº¤è¦¡¡G
¨Ï¥Î¤@Ó©M쥻¬O¥]§t©ó &oldreleasename; ªº®M¥ó¬Û¦P¦WºÙªº®M¥ó¡A
¦ý¥¦ªº¤º®e«o¬OªÅªº¡A¦ý§Q¥Î¬Û¨Ì¤WªºÃöÁp©Ê¨Ó¨Ï±o·sªº®M¥ó¯à³Q¦w¸Ë¡C
³o¨ÇµêÀÀ®M¥ó¦bª@¯Å¤§«á´N·|³Qµø¦P¼o±ó®M¥ó¤F¡A±z¥i¥H©ñ¤ß±o²¾°£¥¦Ì¡C
<p>¤j¦h¡]¦ý¤£¬O©Ò¦³¡^ªºµêÀÀ®M¥ó·|¦b®M¥óªº»¡©ú¤¤·|¤¶²Ð¥¦Ìªº¥Î³~¡A
ÁöµM¥¦Ìªº»¡©úªº®æ¦¡¨Ã¤£²Î¤@¡A©Ò¥H±z¥i¯à·|ı±o <prgn>deborphan</prgn> ¦b·f°t
<tt>--guess</tt> ¿ï¶µ®É¥i¥H¤è«K±o§â¥¦Ì±q±zªº¨t²Î¤¤§ä¥X¨Ó¡C
½Ðª`·N¨ì¡A¦³¨ÇµêÀÀ®M¥ó¨Ã¤£§Æ±æ±z¦bª@¯Å«á´N±N¨ä§R°£¡A¦]¬°¤é«á±z¥i¥H´À¦Ó¨Ï¥Î¥¦¨Ó°lÂܬO§_¦³¥ô¦ó·sª©¥»¥X²{¡C</p>
</sect1>
</sect>
</chapt>
<!-- FJP: Add more info here on dealing with obsolete packages?
Also how to purge packages that were deleted but still have conffiles
(use "limit" command in aptitude and search for ~c) -->
<chapt id="information">
<heading>¦b &releasename; ±z¥²¶·ª¾¹Dªº¤@¨Ç°ÝÃD</heading>
<!-- Controversial, disabled for now, please translate though
<sect id="german-quotes"><heading>¼w¤åªºÂù¤Þ¸¹°ÝÃD</heading>
<p>¼w°ê»y¨tªº°Ï°ì¸ê°T¡A¡]¹³¬O¡Gde_DE@euro¡^¡A«Ü¥i±¤±o¨Ï¥Î¤F¦bµøı¤W¨Ã¤£¬O«Ü¬üÆ[ªº¤è¦¡¨Óªí²{Âù¤Þ¸¹¡C
¬°¤F©M¨ä¥¦ªº Linux µo¦æ®M¥ó«O«ù¬Û®e¡A§ÚÌ«O¯d¤F¥¦ªºì©l¼Ë»ª¡A¦ý¦³´Â¤@¤é§Ú̧Ʊæ³oÓ°ÝÃD¯à°÷Àò±o×¥¿¡C
§ÚÌ«Øij±z¯àÂಾ¦Ü¬YÓ UTF-8 °Ï°ì¸ê°T¡A¡]¹³¬O¡Gde_DE@euro.UTF-8¡^¡A¥¦¯à°÷§¹¾ã¤ä´©¼w»y¥H¤Î×¥¿«áªºÂù¤Þ¸¹¡C
¨Ã¥B¡A¨Ï¥Î Unicode ½s½X¦P®É¹ï©ó¨ä¥¦ªº»y¨t¤]·|¦³¸û¦nªº¤ä´©¡C</p>
<p>Ynקï¨t²Îªº°Ï°ì¸ê°T³]©w¡A½Ð¨Ï¥Î¡G
<example>dpkg-reconfigure locales</example></p>
</sect>
-->
<!-- Will be added if relevant information is written here
<sect id="syntax"><heading>µ{¦¡»yªkªº«¤j§ïÅÜ</heading>
<p>Debian ªºì«h¬O¾¨¶qÁקKקïì©l®M¥óªº¤º®e¡A¦]¦¹ì©l®M¥óªº¥ô¦ó§ïÅܤ]·|¤ÏÀ³¦b &debian; ªº¦P¤@ª©¥»¤§¤¤¡C
³o¤]¥Nªí¤F³o¨Çµ{¦¡ªºªí²{¤è¦¡¦b¦UÓ &debian; µo¦æª©¸Ì¥i¯à·|¦³©Ò¤£¦P¡C</p>
<p><em>©|¥¼«ü¥X¦³¥ô¦ó§ïÅÜ¡C</em></p>
</sect>
-->
<sect id="pythonchanges"><heading>Python ®M¥óªº§ïÅÜ</heading>
<p>©Ò¦³¥]§t¦b &releasename; ¤¤ªº python2.X ®M¥ó³£¤£·|¥]§t 'profile' ©M 'pstats' ³o¨Ç¼Ð·Ç¼Ò²Õ¡A
¦]¬°¥¦Ì©Ò±Ä¥Îªº±ÂÅv¨Ã¤£²Å¦X DFSG¡]½Ð°Ñ¦Ò bug #293932 ¨Ó¨ú±o§ó¦h¸Ô²Ó¸ê°T¡^¡C
±z¥i¥H±q¦ì©ó Debian ªºÀÉ®×®wªº non-free °Ïªº python-profiler ¤Î python2.X-profiler ®M¥ó¤¤¨ú±o³o¨âÓ¼Ò²Õ¡C</p>
</sect>
<![ %available-2.6 [
<sect id="upgrade-to-2.6">
<heading>±N Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6</heading>
<p>©M 2.4 ¨t¦Cªº Kernel ¬Û¸û¡A2.6 ¨t¦C¥]§t¤F«Ü¦h«¤jªº§ïÅÜ¡C
¹³¬O¼Ò²Õªº¦WºÙ¤w¸g¦³©Ò¤£¦P¡A ¦³¤£¤ÖªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡¦³¨Ç§½³¡¤Wªº§ó°Ê¡A¬Æ¦Ü¦³¨Ç¥i¥H»¡¬O§¹¥þ§ï¼g¡C
©Ò¥Hn§â¤@¨Ç¦³ª©¥»ªº Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 ¨Ã¤£·|¬O¥ó®e©ö¨Æ¡C
³o¬q³¹¸`ªº¥Øªº´N¬OnÅý±zª¾¹D¤@¨Ç±z¥i¯à·|¹J¨ìªº°ÝÃD¡C
<p>©Ò¥H¡A¦b¦¹±j¯P«Øij±z¤£n§âª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 Kernel °µ¬°±N &oldreleasename; ª@¯Å¦Ü &releasename; ªºp¹ºªº¤@³¡¥÷¡C
ºn¤u§@¬O±zÀ³¸Ó¥ý½T»{±zªº¨t²Î¯à°÷©Mªº Kernel ©Î¬O &releasename; ¤Wªº 2.4 ¨t¦Cªº Kernel ·f°t®É¯à°÷¥¿±`¹B§@¡C
¦Ó±N Kernel ª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 «hÀ³¸Óµø¬°Ó§Oªºp¹º¡C
<p>¦pªG±z¬O¦Û¦æ¥Ñì©lµ{¦¡½X¨Ó½sĶ Kernel ªº¡A
½Ð¦b¨Ï¥Î 2.6 Kernel ¨Ó«·s¶}¾÷«e½T»{±z¤w¦w¸Ë¤F <package/module-init-tools/¡C
³oÓ®M¥ó¬O¥Î¨Ó¦b 2.6 ªº Kernel ¸Ì¨ú¥N <package/modutils/ ªº¡C
¦pªG±z¦w¸Ë¤F¥ô¦óªº <package/kernel-image/ ®M¥ó¡A
³oÓ®M¥ó·|¦]¬Û¨Ì¤Wªº¦]¯À¦Ó·|¦Û°Ê¦a´N³Q¦w¸Ë¤W¥h¤F¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¨Ï¥Î¤F <em/LVM/¡A¦]¬° 2.6 ªº Kernel ¨Ã¤£·|ª½±µ¤ä´© LVM1¡A
©Ò¥H½Ð¦b«·s¶}¾÷«e½T»{±z¤w¦w¸Ë¤F <package/lvm2/¡C
¦Ó¬°¤F¯à¦s¨ú LVM1 ªº volumes¡A¦]¦Ó¨Ï¥Î¤F¬Û®eªº <package/lvm2/¡]dm-mod ¼Ò²Õ¡^¡C
±zÁÙ¬O¥i¥H«O¯d¤w¦w¸Ë¤Fªº <package/lvm10/¡F
¦Ó¶i¦æªì©l¤Æªº Script ±N·|¶i¦æ°»´ú¨Ã¦Û°Ê¨Ì©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº Kernel ªº¤£¦P¨Ó¸ü¤J¾A·íªºª©¥»¡C
<p>¦pªG±z¦b <file>/etc/modules</file> Àɮס]¦b¨t²Î¶}¾÷®É©Òn¸ü¤Jªº¼Ò²Õ¦Cªí¡^¦³¦Û¦æ¥[¤Jªº¶µ¥Øªº¸Ü¡A
½Ð±zn°O±o¦³¨Ç¼Ò²Õªº¦WºÙ¤w¸g¦³©Ò§ïÅÜ¡A
¦pªG¯uªº¦p¦¹¡A±z¥²¶·×§ï³oÓÀɮרèϥηsªº¼Ò²Õ¦WºÙ¡C</p>
<![ %i386 [
<p>¦b¤@¨Ç SATA ºÏºÐ±±¨î¾¹¸Ì¡A±N«ü¬£µ¹ºÏºÐ¤Î¨ä¤À³Î°Ïªº¸Ë¸m¥Ñ <file>/dev/hdX</file> §ïÅܬ° <file>/dev/sdX</file>¡C
¦pªG¯uªº¦p¦¹¡A±z¥²¶·¾A·í±oקï±zªº <file>/etc/fstab</file> ¤Î¶}¾÷µ{¦¡ªº³]©w¡C
§_«h±zªº¨t²Î¥i¯à·|µLªk¥¿±`¶}¾÷¡C</p>
]]>
<p>¦pªG±z¦w¸Ë¦n¤F±zªº 2.6 Kernel¡A½Ð¦b«·s¶}¾÷¤§«e¡A
½T»{±z¤w·Ç³Æ¦nºò«æ¦^ÂФè®×¡C
º¥ý¡A½Ð½T»{¦b±zªº¶}¾÷µ{¦¡ªº³]©wÀɸ̥]§tµÛ±z·sªº Kernel ¥H¤Îªº¡A¥i¥¿±`§@·~ªº 2.4 Kernel ªº¶µ¥Ø¡C
±zÀ³¸Ó¤]n½T»{¦b±zªº¤âÃ䦳µÛ "±Ï´© (rescue)" ºÏºÐ¤ù©Î¥úºÐ¡A
¥H¨¾¤î¦b¶}¾÷µ{¦¡ªº¤@¨Ç¿ù»~³]©wÅý±z³sªº Kernel ³£µLªk¶}¾÷¡C</p>
<heading>Áä½Lªº³]©w</heading>
<p>¦b 2.6 Kernel ¸Ì³Ì¨ã½ÄÀ»©Êªº§ïÅÜ´N¬Oµo¥Í¦b¿é¤J¼hªº®Ú¥»§ïÅÜ¡C
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¦pªG±z¥¿¦b¨Ï¥ÎªºÁä½L©M¤@¯ëªº¦³©Ò¤£¦Pªº¸Ü¡A¡]¨Ò¡G USB-MAC or Sun Áä½L¡^¡A
¦b¨Ï¥Î·sªº 2.6 ªº Kernel «·s¶}¾÷«á¡A±zªºÁä½L«Ü¥i¯à·|µLªk¥¿±`¹B§@¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¥i¥H±q¥t¤@Ó¨t²Î¨Ó¨Ï¥Î SSH ³s¶i¥h¨º¥x¥D¾÷¡A±z¥i¥H°õ¦æ <tt>dpkg-reconfigure console-data</tt>¡A
¨Ã¿ï¾Ü "Select keymap from full list" ³]©w¡AµM«á¿ï¾Ü "pc" Áä½L¨Ó¸Ñ¨M³oÓ°ÝÃD¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¦b Consle ©Ò¨Ï¥ÎªºÁä½L¨ü¨ì¤F¼vÅT¡A
¨º»ò±z¤j·§¤]»Ýn´À X Windows System «·s³]©wÁä½L¡C
±z¥i¥H°õ¦æ <tt>dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86</tt> ©Î¬Oª½±µ½s¿è file>/etc/X11/XF86Config-4</file> ¨Ó¹F¨ì³oӥتº¡C
½Ð¤£n§Ñ¤Fn¾\Ū¦b <ref id="nownownow"> ¸Ì©Ò´£¨ìªº¤å¥ó¡C
<![ %i386 [
<p>³oÓ°ÝÃD¦ü¥G¤£·|¼vÅT¨ì &arch-title; ¬[ºcªº¾÷¾¹¡A
¦]¬°©Ò¦³ªº PS/2 ¤Îµ´¤j¦h¼Æªº USB Áä½LÀ³¸Ó¦¤w³]©w¬° "¤@¯ëªº" PC Áä½L¤F¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %not-i386 [
<p>½Ðª`·N¨ì¡A¦pªG±z¥¿¦b¨Ï¥Îªº¬O USB Áä½L¡A
¥¦¥i¯à·|³Q³]©w¬° "¤@¯ëªº" PC Áä½L©Î¬O³]©w¬° USB-MAC Áä½L¡C
¦pªG¬O«eªÌªº¸Ü¡A±z±N¤£·|¨ü¨ì³oÓ°ÝÃDªº¼vÅT¡C</p>
]]>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="2.6-mouse">
<heading>·Æ¹«ªº³]©w</heading>
<p>¦A¤@¦¸¦a¡A¦]¬°¿é¤J¼hªº§ïÅÜ¡A
¦pªG±z¦bª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 ªº kernel «á·Æ¹«µLªk¥¿±`¹B§@ªº¸Ü¡A
±z¤]³\±on«·s³]©w X Window System ¤Î <package/gpm/ ¤~¦æ¡C
³o¤j¦h¬O¦]¬°t³dŪ¨ú·Æ¹«¸ê®Æªº¸Ë¸m¤w¸g§ïÅܤF¡A
±z¤]³\ÁÙ±o¸ü¤J¤£¦Pªº¼Ò²Õ¡C</p>
<![ %sparc [
<p>¦pªG±z¥Ø«e¤w±N X ³]¬°¨Ï¥Î <file>/dev/sunmouse</file>¡A
±z¤]³\±o±N¨ä×¥¿¬° <file>/dev/psaux</file>¡C</p>
]]>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="2.6-sound">
<heading>³]©wÁnµ</heading>
<p>¦b 2.6 ¨t¦Cªº Kernel ¸Ì¡A¤ñ°_¨Ï¥Î OSS µ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡¡A
¨Ï¥Î ALSA ªºµ®ÄÅX°Êµ{¦¡±N·|¬OÓ§ó¨Î¿ï¾Ü¡C
¦pªG±z¦w¸Ë¤F <package/alsa-base/¡A¾A¥Î©ó±zªºµ®Ä¥dªº ALSA ±N·|³Q¦Û°Ê¸ü¤J¡A
¦Ó³o¤]·|¦Û°Ê±N OSS ¼Ò²Õ¥[¤J <package/discover/ ©M <package/hotplug/ ªº¶Â¦W³æ¤¤¥H¨¾¤î¥¦Ì³Q¸ü¤J¡C
¦pªG±z¦b <file>/etc/modules</file> ¤¤¦³¥[¤J OSS ¼Ò²Õ¡A±zÀ³¸Ó±N¥¦Ì²¾°£¡C</p>
</sect1>
]]> <!-- %not-s390 -->
<sect1 id="2.6-udev">
<heading>Âà´«¨ì 2.6 ¥i¯à·|±Ò¥Î udev</heading>
<p><package/udev/ ¬O¤@Ó devfs ¦b¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¼h¯Åªº¹ê§@¡C
¥¦±¾¸ü¦b <file>/dev/</file> ¥Ø¿ý¤U¨Ã¯à°w¹ï¨º¨Ç¤w¸ü¤J¤F Kernel ¼Ò²Õªº¸Ë¸m¶i¦æ§Y®Éªº¥Ø¿ý°t¸m¡C
¥¦¬OÂǥѩM <package/hotplug/ ·f°t¦X§@ªº¤è¦¡¨Ó°»´ú·sªº¸Ë¸m¡C
<package/udev/ ¶È¯à©M 2.6 ªº Kernel ·f°t¹B§@¡C
<p>¥Ñ©ó <package/udev/ ·|¦]¬°¬Û¨Ì¤WªºÃö«Y¡A¦p¡G<package/gnome/¡A¦Ó³Q¦Û°Ê¦a¦w¸Ë¡C
¦Ó¨Ï±o·íª@¯Å¦Ü 2.6 ªº Kernel ®É¥i¯à·|¦]¦Ó±Ò¥Î¤F <package/udev/¡C</p>
<p>ÁöµM <package/udev/ ¤w¸g¹L¤F¼sªxªº´ú¸Õ¡A
¦ý±zÁÙ¬O¥i¯à¦b¬Y¨Ç¸Ë¸m¤W¹J¨ì¤@¨Ç¥²¶·¥[¥H×¥¿ªº¤p¤pªº°ÝÃD¡C
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¦b¬Y¨Çª¬ªp¤U¡A¦³¨Ç¸Ë¸m¦b¹w³]¤W¬O¤£·|³Q«Ø¥ßªº¡C¡]¦p¡G<file>/dev/video</file> ©M <file>/dev/radio</file>¡^¡C
<p><package/udev/ ´£¨Ñ¤F°t¸mªº¾ú¥v°O¿ý¥H«K±z¯à³B²z³o¨Ç°ÝÃD¡C
½Ð¬d¬Ý <manref name="udev" section="8"> ©M <file>/etc/udev</file> ¥H¨ú±o§ó¸ÔºÉªº¸ê°T¡C</p>
</sect1>
</sect>
]]> <!-- %available-2.6 -->
<![ %i386 [
<sect id="x-mouse">
<heading>µLªk¸ü¤J X Windows Systems</heading>
<p>¦pªG¦b±N±zªº¾÷¾¹«·s¶}¾÷«á¡A
±zµLªk¸ü¤J X Window¡A
¨Ã¥B±z¦b <file>/var/log/XFree86.0.log</file> ¤¤¬Ý¨ì¤F "missing core pointer" ³oÓ¿ù»~°T®§¡A
¨º»ò³oÓ°ÝÃD«Ü¥i¯à¬O¦]¬° <prgn/hotplug/ ¥¼¯à¤Î®É¸ü¤J·Æ¹«ªºÅX°Êµ{¦¡ªºì¬G¡C
(bug <url id="http://bugs.debian.org/255744"; name="#255744">)¡C
¸Ñ¨M¤è®×¬O±N±zªº·Æ¹«ªºÅX°Ê¼Ò²Õ¡]¨Ò¡Apsmouse¡^¥[¨ì <file>/etc/modules</file> ¸Ì¡C</p>
</sect>
<sect id="x-transmeta">
<heading>¦b ¥þ¬ü¹F (Transmeta) Crusoe ¨t²Î¤Wªº X Window System</heading>
<p>·f¸ü©ó &releasename; ªº X server ¥]§t¤F¤@¨Ç¸g¹L³Ì¨Î¤Æªº½s½X¡A
¦ý«Ü¦hªº ¥þ¬ü¹F(TM) ªº Crusoe(TM) ³B²z¾¹«oµLªk¥¿½T±o°õ¦æ¥¦Ì¡C
³o±N¾ÉP¦b¬Y¤@¬qªº®É¶¡¤º¡]¦b±N³Q¼È¦s°_¨Óªº x86 µ{¦¡½XÂà´«¦Ü Crusoe ªº VLIW «ü¥Oªº¹Lµ{¤¤¡A
CPU ¬O³B©ó¤@Ó¤£Ã©wªºª¬ºA¡^¡A
©M¥¦³sµ²ªº X ¥Î¤áºÝÀ³¥Îµ{¦¡±N·|¥¢±Ñ¨Ã¯d¤U¥H¤Uªº¿ù»~¸ê°T¡G
<example>
X Error of failed request: BadLength
(poly request too large or internal Xlib length error)
Major opcode of failed request: 18 (X_ChangeProperty)
Serial number of failed request: 15
Current serial number in output stream: 18
</example></p>
<p>¦b¹ê»Úªºª¬ªp¤¤¡A³oªí¥Ü¦b¶}©l¹B§@«á¤£¤[¡A
À³¥Îµ{¦¡·|±µ¤G³s¤T¦a¬ðµMÃö³¬¡F¦pªG³o®É¦³¬YÓÅã¥ÜºÞ²zµ{¦¡ (display manager) ¥¿¦b°õ¦æ¤¤¡A
¥¦·|¤£°±±oÃö³¬µM«á¸ÕµÛ«·s¦Û§Ú±Ò°Ê¡C
³oÓª¬ªp·|¤@ª½«ùÄòª½¦Ü¨ºÓ°ÝÃD¦h¦hªº VLIW ¥þ¬ü¹Fµ{¦¡½X±N¼È¦s³B²z§¹²¦¬°¤î¡C</p>
<p>¦]¬°³oÓ°ÝÃD¥i¯à¬O¥X¦b Transmeta Code Morphing Software (CMS) ¸Ì¡A
¦Ó¥Bµ§°O«¬¹q¸£ªº BIOS ¥u¦³¦b¶}¾÷®É¤~·|¥Ñ¨ÑÀ³°Óªº§P§O½X¨ÓÀˬd CMS¡A
©Ò¥H»Ýn¥þ¬ü¹F©Mµ§°O«¬¹q¸£ªº¨ÑÀ³°Ó¬Û¤¬¦X§@¤~¯à¸Ñ¨M³oÓ°ÝÃD¡C
¦³Ãö³oÓ°ÝÃDªº§ó¦h¬ÛÃö¸ê°T¥i¥H¥Ñ <url id="http://www.cs.auc.dk/~fleury/bug_cms/";> ¤Î Debian ¿ù»~¦^³ø
<url id="http://bugs.debian.org/216933"; name="#216933"> ¨ú±o¡C</p>
<p>¯àÁקK³oÓ°ÝÃDªº¤èªk´N¬O¦w¸Ë¦b½sĶ®É¨S¦³¸g¹L³Ì¨Î¤Æªº X server¡A
¹³¬O <package/xserver-xfree86-dbg/ ®M¥ó¤§Ãþªº¡C</p>
</sect>
]]>
</chapt>
<chapt id="moreinfo">
<heading>§ó¦hÃö©ó &debian; ªº¸ê°T</heading>
<sect id="morereading"> <heading>¾\Ū§ó¦h¸ê°T</heading>
<p>°£¤Fµo¦æ±¡³ø©M¦w¸Ë«ü¤Þ¤§¥~¡A
Debian ¤å¥ópµe (DDP) ¤]´£¨Ñ¤F³\¦h &debian; §ó¶i¤@¨Bªº»¡©ú¤å¥ó¡C
Debian ¤å¥ópµeªº¥Ø¼Ð¬O´À Debian ªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ©M¶}µoªÌ³Ð§@¥X°ª«~½èªº¤å¥ó¡A
¨ä¤¤¥]¬A¤F Debian «ü¤Þ¡BDebian ·sºûÅ@ªÌ«ü¤Þ¡B¥H¤Î Debian ±`¨£°Ýµª¶°¡A¥H¤Î¨ä¥L§ó¦hªº¤å¥ó¡C
¦pªG±z·QÁA¸ÑÃö©ó³o¨Ç¸ê·½ªº§¹¾ã°T®§¡A½Ð°Ñ¦Ò <url id="&url-ddp;" name="DDP ºô¯¸">¡C</p>
<p>Ó§O®M¥óªº»¡©ú¤å¥ó«h·|³Q¦w¸Ë¨ì <file>/usr/share/doc/<var>package</var></file> ¥Ø¿ý¤§¤¤¡A
¨ä¤¤¥i¯à·|¥]§t¤Fª©Åv¸ê°T¡A±MÄÝ©ó Debian ªº¤@¨Ç²Ó¸`¡A¥H¤Î¥ô¦óì§@ªÌ©Ò´£¨Ñªº»¡©ú¤å¥ó¡C</p>
</sect>
<sect id="gethelp">
<heading>¨ú±o¨ó§U</heading>
<p>Debian ªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¥i¥H±q³\¦hªººÞ¹D¨ú±o¨ó§U¡B«Øij¡B©M¤ä´©¡A
¦ý±zÀ³¸Ó¥u¦³¦b¥ÎºÉ¤F¦UºØ¤â¬q«o¨ÌµM§ä¤£¨ì°ÝÃDªº¸Ñµª®É¤~¦Ò¼{´M¨D¨ó§U¡C
³o¤@¸`²³æªº¤¶²Ð¤F¹ï Debian ªº·s¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¥i¯à·|«Ü¦³À°§Uªº¨D§UºÞ¹D¡C</p>
<sect1 id="lists">
<heading>¶l¥ó½×¾Â</heading>
<p>Debian ªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ³Ì·P¿³½ìªº¶l¥ó½×¾ÂÀ³¸Ó¬O debian-user ½×¾Â¡]^¤å¡^
¥H¤Î¨ä¥Lªº debian-user-<var/language/ ½×¾Â¡]¨ä¥L»y¨¥¡^¤F¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b <url id="&url-debian-list-archives;"> ¨ú±o³o¨Ç½×¾Âªº¬ÛÃö²Ó¸`¡A¥H¤Îq¾\ªº¤èªk¡C
½Ð±z¦b½×¾Â¤¤µo¨¥«e¥ýÀˬd¹L¥hªº½×¾Â¦sÀɤ¤¬O§_¤w¸g´£¨Ñ¤F°ÝÃDªº¸Ñµª¡A¨Ã½Ð¿í¦u¶l¥ó½×¾Â¤Wªº°ò¥»Â§¸`¡C</p>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="irc">
<heading>IRC(Internet Relay Chat) ºô¸ô²á¤Ñ«Ç</heading>
<p>Freenode IRC network ¥Dnªº¥Øªº´N¬O¦V¦P¾«¾É¦Vªº±M®×ªÀ¸s´£¨Ñ¤¬°Ê¦¡ªºªA°È¡C
¦b¨º¸Ì Debian ¦³¤@Ó IRC ÀW¹D¬O±Mªù¥Î¨Ó¤ä´©¨ÃÀ° Debian ªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº¡C
±z¥un§â±zºD¥Îªº IRC «È¤áºÝµ{¦¡«ü¦V &opn-irc-server; ¨Ã¥[¤J #debian ´N¥i¥H³s¤W³oÓÀW¹D¤F¡C</p>
<p>½Ð¿í´`¸ÓÀW¹Dªº³W©w¡A¨Ã´L«½u¤W¨ä¥Lªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b <url id="&url-opn;" name="ºô¯¸"> ¤W¨ú±o§ó¦h Freenode ªº¬ÛÃö¸ê°T¡C</p>
</sect1>
</sect>
<sect id="bugs">
<heading>¦^³ø¿ù»~</heading>
<p>§Ú̺ɤߺɤO¦aÅý Debian GNU/Linux ¦¨¬°¤@Ó°ª«~½èªº§@·~¨t²Î¡A
¦ý³o¨Ã¤£ªí¥Ü§ÚÌ©Ò´£¨Ñªº®M¥ó³£¬O§¹¥þ¨S¦³¥ô¦ó°ÝÃDªº¡C
¬°¤F©M Debian ¤@³eªº¶}©ñµo®iì«h¬Û¤¬©IÀ³¡A
¤]¬°¤F¯à¹ï§Ú̪º¨Ï¥ÎªÌ´£¨Ñ§ó¦nªºªA°È¡A
§Ú̦b§Ú̦ۤvªº¿ù»~°lÂܨt²Î (BTS) ¤¤´£¨Ñ¤F¹ï©Ò¦³³ø§i¹Lªº¿ù»~ªº©Ò¦³¸ê°T¡C
±z¥i¥H¦b <url id="&url-bts;" name="bugs.debian.org"> ÂsÄý¿ù»~°lÂܨt²Îªººô¯¸¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¦b§Ú̪º¨t²Îµo¦æ©Î¨ä¤¤ªº®M¥ó¤¤µo²{¤F¥ô¦ó°ÝÃD¡A½Ð¦V§Ú̦^³ø¡A
³o¼Ë§Ṳ́~¯à¦b¤U¤@¦¸µo¦æ«e±N¥¦×´_¡C±z»Ýn¾Ö¦³¤@Ó¥¿½Tªº¹q¤l¶l¥ó«H½c¤~¯à°÷¦^³ø°ÝÃD¡A
·|¦³³oÓ©w¬O¦]¬°³o¼Ë§Ṳ́~¯àÂǦ¹°lÂÜ¿ù»~³ø§iªº¶i®i¡A¦Ó¶}µo¤Hû»Ýn§ó¦h¸ê°Tªº®ÉÔ¤]¤~¯à©Mì°ÝÃD³ø§iªÌ¨ú±o³sô¡C</p>
<p>±z¥i¥HÂÇ¥Ñ <package>reportbug</package> µ{¦¡©Î¬O¦Û¦æ¨Ï¥Î¹q¤l¶l¥ó¨Ó¶i¦æ¦^³ø¿ù»~¡A
±z¥i¥H¾\Ū°Ñ¦Ò¥d¤ù¡]¦pªG±z¦³¦w¸Ë package>doc-debian</package> ªº¸Ü¡A
¥i¥H¦b <file>/usr/share/doc/debian</file> ¸Ì§ä¨ì¡^
©Î¨ì <url id="&url-bts;" name="¿ù»~°lÂܨt²Î"> ªº½u¤Wºô¶¨ú±o§ó¦h¦p¦ó¨Ï¥Î¿ù»~°lÂܨt²Î¤Î¨ä¥¦ªº¬ÛÃö¸ê°T¡C</p>
</sect>
<sect id="contributing">
<heading>¦p¦ó¹ï Debian °µ¥X°^Äm</heading>
<p>±z¤£»Ýn¬OÓ±M®a¤~¯à¹ï Debian °µ¥X°^Äm¡C
·í±z¦b¦UÓ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ <url id="&url-debian-list-archives;" name="¶l¥ó½×¾Â"> ¤¤¨ó§U¨ä¥L¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¸Ñ¨M°ÝÃD®É¡A
±z´N¬O¦b¹ï¾ãÓªÀ¸s°µ¥X°^Äm¡C
°Ñ»P¶}µoªÌ <url id="&url-debian-list-archives;" name="¶l¥ó½×¾Â"> ¥H¨ó§U§ä¥X¡]§ó«nªº¬O¸Ñ¨M¡^
©M¨t²Îµo¦æ¬ÛÃöªº°ÝÃD¹ï§Ṳ́]¦³·¥¤jÀ°§Uªº¡C
¬°¤FºûÅ@ Debian ¨t²Îµo¦æ¤@³eªº°ª«~½è¡A½Ð <url id="&url-bts;" name="³ø§i°ÝÃD">¡A
¨Ã¨ó§U¶}µo¤Hû§ä¥X°ÝÃDªº°_¦]¥H×¥¿¿ù»~¡C
¦pªG±z¦³¤å¦r¤è±ªº¤Ñ¥÷¡A±z¤]¥i¥H¿ï¾ÜÂÇ¥Ñ <url id="&url-ddp;" name="¤å¥ó"> ªº¼¶¼g
©Î§â²{¦³ªº¤å¥ó <url id="&url-debian-i18n;" name="½Ķ"> ¦¨±z©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº»y¨¥¨Ó°µ¥X§óª½±µªº°^Äm¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¯à§ëª`§ó¦hªº®É¶¡ªº¸Ü¡A
±z¥i¥Ht³dºûÅ@ Debian ¤¤¤@³¡¤Àªº¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé¡C
¦pªG±z¯à°÷±µÄò©ÎºûÅ@¨ä¥L¨Ï¥ÎªÌ§Æ±æ Debian ©Ò¯à´£¨Ñªº³nÅ骺¸Ü´N§ó¦n¤F¡A
±z¥i¥H¦b <url id="&url-wnpp;" name="»Ýn¤H¤â¥H¤Î©|¦³»Ý¨Dªº®M¥ó¸ê®Æ®w (WNPP)"> ¤¤¨ú±o¬ÛÃöªº¸ê°T¡C
¦pªG±zªº¿³½ì¬O¶°¤¤¦b¯S§Oªº»â°ì¤§¤¤¡A
¨º±z¥i¯à·|·Qn°Ñ¥[¹³¬O¬YÓ¯S©wµwÅ饥xªº¨t²Î²¾´Ó¡A
<url id="&url-debian-jr;" name="Debian Jr.">¡A
¥H¤Î <url id="&url-debian-med;" name="Debian Med"> ¤§Ãþ¦b Debian ¤¤ªº¤lpµe¡C</p>
<p>¤£½×¦p¦ó¡A¥un±z¥H¥ô¦óªº¤è¦¡°Ñ¥[¤F¦Û¥Ñ³nÅéªÀ¸sªº¬¡°Ê¡A
¤£ºÞ¬O¨¬°¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¡Bµ{¦¡û¡B§@ªÌ¡BÁÙ¬OĶªÌ¡A±z´N¤w¸g¹ï¦Û¥Ñ³nÅ骺¸sÅé§V¤O°µ¥X°^Äm¤F¡C
°^Äm¥»¨´N¬O¤@¥ó«D±`¦³¯q¦Ó¦³½ìªº¨Æ±¡¡A°£¤F¯àÅý±z¤£Â_¦a¹J¨£·sªº¥ë¦ñ¤§¥~¡A¤]¯àÅý±zªº¤ß¤¤¥Rº¡¤F·Å·xªº·Pı¡C</p></sect>
</chapt>
<![ %upgradekernel [
<appendix id="kernel-upgrade-howto"><heading>¶i¦æ Kernel ªºª@¯Å</heading>
<p><strong>³oÓªþ¿ý¸Ìªº¸ê°T¬O¯S§O´À¨º¨Ç¬°¤F½T«O¨t²Îªºª@¯Å¯à°÷¶¶§Q¶i¦æ¡A
¤£±o¤£¦b¨t²Îª@¯Å<em/¤§«e/¥ýª@¯Å Kernel ªº¤HÌ©Ò¼gªº¡C
½Ð°Ñ¦Ò <ref id="new-kernel"> ¨Ó¨M©w±zªº¨t²Î¬O§_²Å¦X³oÓ±¡ªp</strong>¡C</p>
<![ %mips-mipsel [
<p>¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O±N·|³v¨B»¡©ú¦p¦ó¦w¸Ë·sªº Kernel¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %not-mips-mipsel [
<p>¥H¤Uªº«ü¥O±N·|³v¨B»¡©ú¦p¦ó¨Ï¥Î¥i¨ú±oªº backported ¤u¨ã¨Ó¦w¸Ë·sªº Kernel¡C</p>
]]>
<p><taglist>
<tag>¤U¸ü¨Ã¦w¸Ë¥²¶·ªº®M¥ó</tag>
<![ %mips-mipsel [
<item>
<![ %mips [
<p>¦pªG±zªº¬O <em>SGI IP22</em> ±zº¥ýÀ³¸Ó¥ýÅý¥¦¯à¥H <package>arcboot</package> ±Ò°Ê¡A
¦Ó¤£¬Oª½±µ¸g¥Ñ Kernel ¶}¾÷¡C
¦]¬° <package>arcboot</package> ¤w¥]§t©ó &oldreleasename; ¸Ì¡A
¨Ï¥Î¤@¯ëªº¤è¦¡´N¥i¥H±N¥¦¦w¸Ë°_¨Ó¤F¡C</p>
]]>
<p>±q±zºD¥Îªº Debian Ãè¹³¯¸¨ú±o &releasename; ©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº Kernel ®M¥ó¡C
¥i¥H¨Ï¥Îªº®M¥ó¦³¡G
<list>
<![ %mips [
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r4k-ip22_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mips.deb";> R4XX0 ³B²z¾¹¤Î SGI IP22 ¤l¨t²Î¹³¬O Indy ©M Indigo2 ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r5k-ip22_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mips.deb";> R5000 ³B²z¾¹¤Î SGI IP22 ¤l¨t²Î¹³¬O Indy ©M Indigo2 ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-sb1-swarm-bn_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mips.deb";> Broadcom BCM91250A (aka SWARM) pass 2.2. ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
]]>
<![ %mipsel [
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r3k-kn02_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> °ò©ó R3000 ªº DEC ¤u§@¯¸¨Ã·f°t KN02¡]©Î¬Û®eªº¡^¥D¾÷ª©¡A¹³¬O DECstation 5000/1xx ¨t¦C·f°t xx=20,25,33 ¤Î DECstation 5000/240 ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r4k-kn04_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> °ò©ó R4X00 ªº DEC ¤u§@¯¸¨Ã·f°t KN04¡]©Î¬Û®eªº¡^¥D¾÷ª©¡A¹³¬O DECstation 5000/150, the Personal DECstation 5000/50 ¤Î the DECstation 5000/260 ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r5k-cobalt_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> °ò©ó MIPS ªº Cobalt ¾÷¾¹¡]¹³¬O Qube¡BRaQ¡BQube2 ©Î RaQ2¡^±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-r5k-lasat_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> ¦b Lasat Masquerade Pro ¤Wªº R5000 ³B²z¾¹±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-sb1-swarm-bn_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> Broadcom BCM91250A (aka SWARM) pass 2.2 ±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
<item><p><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-patch-2.4.27-mips/kernel-image-2.4.27-xxs1500_2.4.27-8.040815-1_mipsel.deb";> °ò©ó Au1500 ªº XXS1500 ªO±M¥Î¡C</p></item>
]]>
</list></p>
<p>µM«á¡A¨Ï¥Î <tt>dpkg -i</tt> ¨Ó¦w¸Ë³o¨Ç®M¥ó¡C
¦b¦w¸Ë®É¥¦¥i¯à·|©ê«è¼Ò²ÕµLªk¬Û®e¡]¨Ó¦Û <package>modutils</package>¡^
¨Ã¸ß°Ý¬O§_¸ÓÄ~Äò¶i¦æ¦w¸Ë¡C
½Ð¦b¦¹°ÝÃD¤W¦^µª <tt>¬O</tt> ¦]¬°³o¨ÇµLªk¬Û®eªº°ÝÃD±N·|¦b±z¨Ï¥Î·sªº Kernel ¨Ó«·s¶}¾÷®ÉÀò±o¸Ñ¨M¡C</p>
</item>
]]> <!-- %mips-mipsel -->
<![ %not-mips-mipsel [
<item>
<p><em>¨Ï¥Î apt</em>¡GYn¨Ï¥Î <prgn>apt</prgn> ©Î¬O¥¦ªº²³¦h¤¶±µ{¦¡¤§¤@¨Ó¦w¸Ë®M¥ó¡A
½Ð±N¤U¤å¤¤ªº¤å¦r·s¼W¦Ü±zªº <file>/etc/apt/sources.list</file> ¤¤¡G
<example>
deb &url-kernel-upgrade;
# sources are also available if you need them
# deb-src &url-kernel-upgrade;
</example></p>
<![ %sparc [
<p>±µ¤U¨Ó¡A¦w¸Ë¥H¤U®M¥ó
<package>kernel-image-2.4.27-2-sparc32</package>,
<package>modutils</package> ¤Î
<package>initrd-tools</package>¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %hppa [
<p>±µ¤U¨Ó¡A¦w¸Ë¥H¤U®M¥ó
<package>kernel-image-2.6.8-2-64</package>¡B
<package>module-init-tools</package> ¤Î
<package>initrd-tools</package>¡C</p>
]]>
<p><em>¨Ï¥Î dpkg</em>¡GYnª½±µ¨Ï¥Î <prgn>dpkg</prgn> ¨Ó¦w¸Ë®M¥ó¡A
±z¥²¶·¥ý¥h¤U¸ü¤@¨Ç¥²nªºÀɮסC
<![ %hppa [
<!-- note: download URLs not final yet -->
<p><list>
<item><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-image-2.6.8-hppa/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-64_2.6.8-6_hppa.deb";></item>
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/module-init-tools_3.2-pre1-2.woody1_hppa.deb">
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/initrd-tools_0.1.79-0.woody1_all.deb">
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/cramfsprogs_1.1-6.woody1_hppa.deb">
</list></p>
<p>Kernel ®M¥ó¬Û¨Ì©ó <package>module-init-tools</package>¡F
<package>initrd-tools</package> «h¬Û¨Ì©ó <package>cramfsprogs</package>¡C
¦Ó¸g¥Ñ¤@¯ëªº¤è¦¡¨Ó¨Ï¥Î &oldreleasename; ªº®M¥ó´N¥i¥H¸Ñ¨M¨ä¥¦¬ÛÃö®M¥óªº¬Û¨Ì©Êªº°ÝÃD¡C</p>
<p>¦pªG±z¨Ï¥Î¤F <em/LVM/¡A¦]¬° 2.6 ªº Kernel ¨Ã¤£·|ª½±µ¤ä´© LVM1¡A
©Ò¥H½Ð¦b«·s¶}¾÷«e½T»{±z¤w¦w¸Ë¤F <package/lvm2/¡C
¦Ó¬°¤F¯à¦s¨ú LVM1 ªº volumes¡A¦]¦Ó¨Ï¥Î¤F¬Û®eªº <package/lvm2/¡]dm-mod ¼Ò²Õ¡^¡C
±zÁÙ¬O¥i¥H«O¯d¤w¦w¸Ë¤Fªº <package/lvm10/¡F
¦Ó¶i¦æªì©l¤Æªº Script ±N·|¶i¦æ°»´ú¨Ã¦Û°Ê¨Ì©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº Kernel ªº¤£¦P¨Ó¸ü¤J¾A·íªºª©¥»¡C</p>
]]>
<![ %sparc [
<p><list>
<item><url id="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/k/kernel-image-2.4.27-sparc/kernel-image-2.4.27-2-sparc32_2.4.27-2_sparc.deb";>
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/modutils_2.4.26-1.2woody1_sparc.deb">
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/initrd-tools_0.1.77-0.woody1_all.deb">
<item><url id="&deb-kernel-upgrade;/cramfsprogs_1.1-6.woody1_sparc.deb">
</list></p>
<p>Kernel ®M¥ó¬Û¨Ì©ó <package>modutils</package>¡C
<package>initrd-tools</package> «h¬Û¨Ì©ó <package>cramfsprogs</package>¡C
¦Ó¸g¥Ñ¤@¯ëªº¤è¦¡¨Ó¨Ï¥Î &oldreleasename; ªº®M¥ó´N¥i¥H¸Ñ¨M¨ä¥¦¬ÛÃö®M¥óªº¬Û¨Ì©Êªº°ÝÃD¡C</p>
]]>
</item>
]]> <!-- %not-mips-mipsel -->
<tag>½Ð§O«æµÛ§R°£±zªº Kernel</tag>
<item><p>±zÀ³¸Ó¥ý¥h½T»{·sªº Kernel ¯à°÷¥¿±`¶}¾÷¡A
¥B©Ò¦³¦bª@¯Å¹Lµ{¤¤¥²¶·¥Î¨ìªºµwÅé¡]¤ñ¦p»¡¡Aºô¸ô¸Ë¸m¡^¯à°÷¥¿±`§@·~¡C</p></item>
<![ %sparc [
<tag>Åý±zªº¨t²Î¯à°÷¶}¾÷</tag>
<item>
<p>±z«Ü¥i¯à¦³¥²n¥hקï±zªº¶}¾÷µ{¦¡ªº³]©wÀÉ <file>/etc/silo.conf</file>¡C
ª`·N¨ì¡A·sªº Kernel ·|¥Î¨ì initrd¡A¦Ó³o¦b &oldreleasename; ¸Ìªº Debian Kernel ¬O¤£»Ýnªº¡C</p>
</item>
]]>
<!-- ??hppa??
<![ %hppa [
<tag>Åý±zªº¨t²Î¯à°÷¶}¾÷</tag>
<item>
<p>???</p>
</item>
]]>
-->
<tag>¨Ï¥Î·sªº Kernel «·s¶}¾÷</tag>
<tag>Àˬd±zªº¨t²Î</tag>
<item><p>½Ð¤p¤ß½T»{¡A¤×¨ä¬O¿é¤J¸Ë¸m¡BÅã¥Ü³]¸m¡BÁÙ¦³·|¥Î¨Ó¦s¨ú &releasename; ®M¥óªº³]³Æ
¡]¤ñ¦p»¡¡Aºô¸ô¸Ë¸m¡B¥úºÐ¾÷... µ¥µ¥¡^¡C¦³¨ÇÅX°Ê¼Ò²Õªº¦WºÙ¥i¯à¤w¸g¦³©Ò§ïÅܤF¡A
¦³¨Ç¸Ë¸m¦b¥H«e¬O³Q½sĶ¶i Kernel ªº¡A¦Ó²{¦b«h¬O³Q½sĶ¦¨¼Ò²Õ...</p></item>
</taglist></p>
</appendix>
]]>
</book>
</debiandoc>
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