請校正release-notes_sgml_08,並拜個早年
請大家指正,多謝。
後附原文。
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<sect1 id="splits">拆分包
<p>在發行版 2.1 (`slink') 和 2.2
(`potato')之間,許多包被拆分成兩個或更多個包。
拆分的原因一般是最初的包提供多樣化的功能設置,而且極少用戶會用到所有這些組件。
一些包在安裝時顯示了拆分的警告通知,一些在包的描述中涉及了拆分,還有一些則忽略了它。
<p>如果你發現一個常見的包缺少一些或全部功能,請查看下面列表,確認你是否需要安裝
更多的包來恢復原有的功能。如果失敗,請查看包的修改日志,日志存在于目錄
<file>/usr/doc/<var>package</var>/changelog.Debian.gz</file>。
<p>下面是一個列表,羅列了已經拆分的包(這個表可能的不完全的):
<example>
gmc:
mc
gmc
mc-common
<footnote>需要注意的重點是 gmc 包現在僅僅包含
GNOME 版本,mc 包僅僅包含 console版本,
它們之間並不沖突。</footnote>
libpgtcl:
libpgtcl
pgaccess
mozilla:
mozilla
libnspr3
libnspr3-dev
netbase:
netbase
tcpd
libwrap0
libwrap0-dev
netstd:
bootp
bootparamd
bootpc
finger
fingerd
fping
ftp
ftpd
icmpinfo
pidentd
rdate
rdist
routed
rsh-client
rsh-server
ruptime
rusers
rusersd
rwall
rwalld
rwho
rwhod
tftp
tftpd
traceroute
wdsetup
<footnote>升級 netstd
包後,你應該刪除所有它依賴的包。</footnote>
perl-base:
perl-base
perl-5.004-base
perl-5.005-base
<footnote>升級 perl-base 包時將安裝必要的 Perl
發行版,版本號 5.004。
為得到同樣的功能但安裝 Perl
的新版本,你應該在刪除 perl-5.004-base 包後
安裝 perl-5.005-base 包。</footnote>
perl:
perl-5.004
perl-5.004-doc
perl-5.005
perl-5.005-doc
<footnote>升級perl包時將安裝全部Perl發布版,版本號
5.004。為得到同樣的
功能,但安裝新版 Perl,你應該在刪除 perl-5.004 和
perl-5.004-doc 包後
安裝 perl-5.005 和 perl-5.005-doc 包。</footnote>
postgresql:
postgresql
postgresql-client
postgresql-test
vim:
vim
vim-gtk
<footnote>以前 Vim
包為控制台和X(GTK+)提供同一個二進制文件。
它現在被拆分成只為非X安裝。</footnote>
</example>
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
<sect1 id="splits">Split packages
<p>Between releases 2.1 (`slink') and 2.2
(`potato'), a number of packages
have been split into two or more packages. The
reason for these splits, in
general, is that the original package provided a
diverse set of
functionalities, and that few, if any, users used
all of these components.
Some packages will display a notice warning of the
split during the
installation, some mention it in the package
description, and some just
ignore it.
<p>If you find that a familiar package is lacking
some or all of its
functionality, check the list below to see if you
need to install more
packages to restore the original functionality.
Failing that, check the
changelog for the package, which can be found in
<file>/usr/doc/<var>package</var>/changelog.Debian.gz</file>.
<p>The following is a list of packages that have
been split (this list
may not be complete):
<example>
gmc:
mc
gmc
mc-common
<footnote>Important thing to notice is that gmc
now contains only the
GNOME version, mc contains only the console
version, and they do not
conflict.</footnote>
libpgtcl:
libpgtcl
pgaccess
mozilla:
mozilla
libnspr3
libnspr3-dev
netbase:
netbase
tcpd
libwrap0
libwrap0-dev
netstd:
bootp
bootparamd
bootpc
finger
fingerd
fping
ftp
ftpd
icmpinfo
pidentd
rdate
rdist
routed
rsh-client
rsh-server
ruptime
rusers
rusersd
rwall
rwalld
rwho
rwhod
tftp
tftpd
traceroute
wdsetup
<footnote>After upgrade of netstd package, and
all the packages it
depends on, you should remove it.</footnote>
perl-base:
perl-base
perl-5.004-base
perl-5.005-base
<footnote>Upgrading the perl-base package will
install the essential
Perl distribution, version 5.004. To get the same
functionality but
with new upstream version of Perl, you should
install perl-5.005-base
package, after which you may remove
perl-5.004-base package.</footnote>
perl:
perl-5.004
perl-5.004-doc
perl-5.005
perl-5.005-doc
<footnote>Upgrading the perl package will install
the full Perl
distribution, version 5.004. To get the same
functionality but with
new upstream version of Perl, you should install
perl-5.005 and
perl-5.005-doc package, after which you may
remove perl-5.004 and
perl-5.004-doc packages.</footnote>
postgresql:
postgresql
postgresql-client
postgresql-test
vim:
vim
vim-gtk
<footnote>Vim used to provide a binary for
console and X (GTK+).
It has now been split to allow for non-X
installs.</footnote>
</example>
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