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Re: Out of Range Monitor Problim



Stephen P. Molnar composed on 2023-07-01 13:44 (UTC-0400):

> OK. Now I boot into as user, but the resolution leaves something to be 
> desired, 1024x760.

> The new card is a ViasiontekHD5450 16GB D3 DVH PCI Card.
 
> The Monitor is a LG Flattop 24EN33TW-B with a recommended resolution of 
> 1920X1080 67500 kHz 60kHz +/+ (Which, I think the resolution was before 
> the mishap)
 
> I installed inxi and get the following results:
 
> (base) comp@AbNormal:~$ inxi -GSaz
> System:    Kernel: 5.10.0-23-amd64 x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 10.2.1
>             parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-23-amd64
>             root=UUID=9848531c-e052-44b0-a5b6-9ea786f9eaee ro quiet
>             Desktop: Xfce 4.16.0 tk: Gtk 3.24.24 info: xfce4-panel wm: 
> xfwm4 dm: LightDM 1.26.0
>             Distro: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)
> Graphics:  Device-1: AMD Cedar [Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series] 
> vendor: VISIONTEK
>             driver: radeon v: kernel bus ID: 01:00.0 chip ID: 1002:68f9 
> class ID: 0300
>             Display: x11 server: X.Org 1.20.11 driver: loaded: ati,radeon
>             unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa display ID: :0.0 screens: 1
>             Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1024x768 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 271x203mm 
> (10.7x8.0")
>             s-diag: 339mm (13.3")
>             Monitor-1: VGA-0 res: 1024x768 hz: 60
>             OpenGL: renderer: AMD CEDAR (DRM 2.50.0 / 5.10.0-23-amd64 
> LLVM 11.0.1)
>             v: 3.3 Mesa 20.3.5 compat-v: 3.1 direct render: Yes
 
> While I am quite comfortable, doing molecular orbital computations, I 
> would be very uncomfortable trying to proceed further.

Now that you have a GPU with outputs other than VGA, find a DVI-to-HDMI or
HDMI-to-HDMI cable and connect that HD5450 to your LG instead of the VGA
cable. If that isn't any better, connect it to a TV's HDMI input to see what
results. I suspect your VGA connection is the root problem, either the cable,
or the VGA connector on your LG. All is good here with Bullseye and HD5450
using VGA connection, HDMI connection, and/or DVI connection:

# inxi -GSaz
System:
  Kernel: 5.10.0-23-amd64 arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 10.2.1
    parameters: ro root=/dev/sda12 noresume net.ifnames=0 ipv6.disable=1
    consoleblank=0 preempt=full mitigations=off
  Desktop: Trinity v: R14.1.0 tk: Qt v: 3.5.0 info: kicker wm: Twin v: 3.0
    vt: 7 dm: 1: TDM 2: XDM Distro: Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)
Graphics:
  Device-1: AMD Cedar [Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series] vendor: XFX Pine
    driver: radeon v: kernel arch: TeraScale-2 code: Evergreen
    process: TSMC 32-40nm built: 2009-15 pcie: gen: 2 speed: 5 GT/s lanes: 16
    ports: active: DVI-I-1,VGA-1 empty: HDMI-A-1 bus-ID: 01:00.0
    chip-ID: 1002:68f9 class-ID: 0300 temp: 60.0 C
  Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.20.11 driver: X: loaded: modesetting
    alternate: fbdev,vesa dri: r600 gpu: radeon display-ID: :0 screens: 1
  Screen-1: 0 s-res: 3600x1200 s-dpi: 120 s-size: 762x254mm (30.00x10.00")
    s-diag: 803mm (31.62")
  Monitor-1: DVI-I-1 pos: right model: Dell P2213 serial: <filter>
    built: 2012 res: 1680x1050 hz: 60 dpi: 90 gamma: 1.2
    size: 473x296mm (18.62x11.65") diag: 558mm (22") ratio: 16:10 modes:
    max: 1680x1050 min: 720x400
  Monitor-2: VGA-1 pos: primary,left model: NEC EA243WM serial: <filter>
    built: 2011 res: 1920x1200 hz: 60 dpi: 94 gamma: 1.2
    size: 519x324mm (20.43x12.76") diag: 612mm (24.1") ratio: 16:10 modes:
    max: 1920x1200 min: 640x480
  API: OpenGL v: 3.3 Mesa 20.3.5 renderer: AMD CEDAR (DRM 2.50.0 /
    5.10.0-23-amd64 LLVM 11.0.1) compat-v: 3.1 direct-render: Yes
# hwinfo --monitor
23: None 00.0: 10000 Monitor
  [Created at monitor.125]
  Unique ID: rdCR.VxQp9HL+fzB
  Parent ID: VCu0.SWTcMEVMYM4
  Hardware Class: monitor
  Model: "NEC EA243WM"
  Vendor: NEC "NEC"
  Device: eisa 0x6863 "EA243WM"
  Serial ID: "1Z101367NA"
  Resolution: 640x480@60Hz
  Resolution: 800x600@56Hz
  Resolution: 800x600@60Hz
  Resolution: 1024x768@60Hz
  Resolution: 1280x960@60Hz
  Resolution: 1280x1024@60Hz
  Resolution: 1280x720@60Hz
  Resolution: 1920x1200@60Hz
  Size: 519x324 mm
  Year of Manufacture: 2011
  Week of Manufacture: 48
  Detailed Timings #0:
     Resolution: 1920x1200
     Horizontal: 1920 1968 2000 2080 (+48 +80 +160) -hsync
       Vertical: 1200 1203 1209 1235 (+3 +9 +35) +vsync
    Frequencies: 154.00 MHz, 74.04 kHz, 59.95 Hz
  Driver Info #0:
    Max. Resolution: 1920x1200
    Vert. Sync Range: 56-61 Hz
    Hor. Sync Range: 31-77 kHz
    Bandwidth: 154 MHz
  Config Status: cfg=new, avail=yes, need=no, active=unknown
  Attached to: #10 (VGA compatible controller)
...
# hwinfo --gfxcard
16: PCI 100.0: 0300 VGA compatible controller (VGA)
  [Created at pci.386]
  Unique ID: VCu0.SWTcMEVMYM4
  Parent ID: vSkL.l4tEjTIzexA
  SysFS ID: /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0
  SysFS BusID: 0000:01:00.0
  Hardware Class: graphics card
  Model: "ATI Cedar [Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series]"
  Vendor: pci 0x1002 "ATI Technologies Inc"
  Device: pci 0x68f9 "Cedar [Radeon HD 5000/6000/7350/8350 Series]"
  SubVendor: pci 0x1682 "XFX Pine Group Inc."
  SubDevice: pci 0x304a
  Driver: "radeon"
  Driver Modules: "radeon"
  Memory Range: 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff (ro,non-prefetchable)
  Memory Range: 0xfbde0000-0xfbdfffff (rw,non-prefetchable)
  I/O Ports: 0xd000-0xdfff (rw)
  Memory Range: 0x000c0000-0x000dffff (rw,non-prefetchable,disabled)
  IRQ: 30 (106 events)
  I/O Ports: 0x3c0-0x3df (rw)
  Module Alias: "pci:v00001002d000068F9sv00001682sd0000304Abc03sc00i00"
  Driver Info #0:
    Driver Status: radeon is active
    Driver Activation Cmd: "modprobe radeon"
  Config Status: cfg=new, avail=yes, need=no, active=unknown
  Attached to: #13 (PCI bridge)

Primary display adapter: #16
# dpkg-query -W | egrep 'amdgpu|radeon|mwar|xorg|x11|mesa|video' | sort
firmware-amd-graphics   20210315-3
firmware-linux-free     20200122-1
firmware-sof-signed     1.7-1
libdrm-amdgpu1:amd64    2.4.104-1
libdrm-radeon1:amd64    2.4.104-1
libegl-mesa0:amd64      20.3.5-1
libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64   20.3.5-1
libgl1-mesa-glx:amd64   20.3.5-1
libglapi-mesa:amd64     20.3.5-1
libglu1-mesa:amd64      9.0.1-1
libglx-mesa0:amd64      20.3.5-1
libva-x11-2:amd64       2.10.0-1
libx11-6:amd64  2:1.7.2-1+deb11u1
libx11-data     2:1.7.2-1+deb11u1
libx11-xcb1:amd64       2:1.7.2-1+deb11u1
mesa-utils      8.4.0-1+b1
x11-apps        7.7+8
x11-common      1:7.7+22
x11-session-utils       7.7+4
x11-utils       7.7+5
x11-xfs-utils   7.7+2+b1
x11-xkb-utils   7.7+5
x11-xserver-utils       7.7+8
xserver-xorg-core       2:1.20.11-1+deb11u6
xserver-xorg-input-evdev        1:2.10.6-2
xserver-xorg-legacy     2:1.20.11-1+deb11u6
# lsmod | egrep 'vid|amd|drm|radeon' | sort
cec                    61440  1 drm_kms_helper
drm                   630784  5 drm_kms_helper,radeon,ttm
drm_kms_helper        278528  1 radeon
i2c_algo_bit           16384  1 radeon
radeon               1675264  2
ttm                   114688  1 radeon
#

You might notice that my HD5450 has loaded the modesetting Xorg display driver,
while yours has loaded ati,radeon. You may uninstall xserver-xorg-video-radeon
to allow yours to do the same.
-- 
Evolution as taught in public schools is, like religion,
	based on faith, not based on science.

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409 ** a11y rocks!

Felix Miata


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