Bug#851947: Debian 8.7.1 installation problem

Package: installation-reports

Boot method: UEFI from USB flash drive
Image version: http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/
Date: 19.01.2017

Machine: HP ProBook 4540s
Processor: Intel Core i5-3230M
Memory: 8GB
Partitions: GPT partition table, sda1 12 GB SWAP, sda2 35GB root

Output of lspci -knn (or lspci -nn):

Base System Installation Checklist:
[O] = OK, [E] = Error (please elaborate below), [ ] = didn't try it

Initial boot:           [E]
Detect network card:    [ ]
Configure network:      [ ]
Detect CD:              [ ]
Load installer modules: [ ]
Detect hard drives:     [ ]
Partition hard drives:  [ ]
Install base system:    [ ]
Clock/timezone setup:   [ ]
User/password setup:    [ ]
Install tasks:          [ ]
Install boot loader:    [ ]
Overall install:        [ ]

Comments/Problems:

I downloaded debian-8.7.1-amd64-CD-1.iso and made an UEFI bootable USB Flash Drive (UFD) via RUFUS 2.11. I booted from UFD and chose "Install" (Result is the same if I choose "Install graphical"). The next screen appeared in color stripes like a rug. I tried to change any available video options in GRUB, editting the command line with 'E'. It didn't help. I tried to switch off the discrete video controller (AMD Radeon HD 7500/7600 series) from UEFI BIOS and install with Intel HD 4000. It didn't help. I have had the same issue with previous versions of Debian too. With Ubuntu I haven't had that problem, but I want a classic Debian. I tried to install it on HP EliteDesk 705 G1 booting from the same UFD with the same boot method. The installation was successfull.